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    • 8. 发明专利
    • Pharmaceutical formulation with extended release of clarithromycin and use thereof
    • SK288127B6
    • 2013-10-02
    • SK50212010
    • 1998-03-06
    • ABBOTT LAB
    • AL-RAZZAK LAMAN ACRAMPTON SHERI LGUSTAVSON LINDA EHUI HO-WAHMILMAN NELLYSEMLA SUSAN J
    • A61K31/7048A61K9/20A61K9/22A61K9/36A61K47/30A61K47/38A61P31/04
    • Disclosed is a pharmaceutical formulation for oral administration, in the form of a tablet for extended release of clarithromycin in the gastrointestinal tract, which comprises clarithromycin and a pharmaceutically acceptable, hydrophilic, water-soluble polymer, which is hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 2208, with a methoxyl content of 19 to 24 %, a hydroxypropoxyl content of 7 to 12 %, viscosity of from 80 to 120 mPa.s, as a 2 % water solution, and with a particle size such that 100 % of the particles passes through the sieve with a mesh size of 595 micrometers (30 mesh), more than 99 % of the particles passes through the sieve with a mesh size of 400 micrometers (40 mesh) and more than 90 % of the particles passes through the sieve with a mesh size of 149 micrometers (100 mesh), wherein the tablet formulation comprises 500 mg clarithromycin and 100 mg of the polymer, 360 mg lactose monohydrate, 30 mg talc USP and 10 mg magnesium stearate, is obtainable by wet granulation, and releases clarithromycin so that after a regimen of a single 1000 mg dose on a day 1 and a multiple dose regimen of 1000 mg on days 3, 4 and 5 the maximum plasma concentration is reached after 6.9 + 3.3 hours and the area under the plasma concentration time curve 0-24 is 40.2 + 13.8 micrograms.h/ml, the maximum plasma concentration is 2.66 + 0.87 micrograms/ml, the minimum plasma concentration is 0.67 + 0.39 and the fluctuation index is 1.24 + 0.37. Further disclosed is a use of the aforesaid formulation for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of a bacterial infection in a mammal.