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    • 1. 发明专利
    • TEMPERATURE SENSOR
    • JP2000205962A
    • 2000-07-28
    • JP1199299
    • 1999-01-20
    • AUXITROL SA
    • VALLY JOHANALEGRAS OLIVIERHERVE PHILIPPEPERONNET FREDERICBERNARD MARCCOLLET ERIC
    • G01J5/00G01J5/06G01J5/60G01J5/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sensor for use in the fields of aircrafts and motor vehicles, for measuring temperature and/or concentration in a combustion chamber, particularly for measuring the temperature and/or concentration of combustion gas in a fixed gas turbine field. SOLUTION: In this temperature measuring sensor for a gas or gas free radical, including a photodetector means 7 and calculation means 5 for determining at least one temperature and/or concentration in correspondence with measurements made by the photodetectors 7, the photodetector means 7 are juxtaposed in a casing, and fixing means 6 for dispersing received radiation onto the photodetectors 7 as the function of its wavelength are further disposed within the casing. The photodetector means make the measurements of the radiation at the same time and the casing includes an optical head 2 which causes the radiation radiated from the gas or free radical to advance onto the dispersion means 6, the combination of the dispersion means 6 and the photodetectors 7 generating resolution for a wavelength of 0.1% or less. The number of photodetectors of the sensor is at least three.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • ES2056407T3
    • 1994-10-01
    • ES90402080
    • 1990-07-19
    • AUXITROL SA
    • DIEULESAINT EUGENEROYER DANIELLEGRAS OLIVIER
    • G01F23/296G01F23/28
    • The detector for detecting the presence of a liquid comprises: a) a metal waveguide having a solid cylindrical top first portion of relatively small section with an outside diameter having a first value d1, which first portion is fixed on a support, a cylindrical rigid bottom second portion whose outside diameter has a second value d2 greater than the first value d1, which second portion extends the first portion downwards and is connected thereto by a short linking portion; b) transducer means disposed in the vicinity of the top portion of the waveguide; and c) electronic processing means. The value of the frequency at which the transducer means are excited is selected in such a manner that acoustic wave trains propagate in the cylindrical first portion at the group velocity of low frequency waves, and propagate in the cylindrical second portion at the minimum group velocity corresponding to the point of inflection in the curve of phase velocity as a function of frequency.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • FR2773879A1
    • 1999-07-23
    • FR9809996
    • 1998-08-04
    • AUXITROL SA
    • VALLY JOHANALEGRAS OLIVIERHERVE PHILIPPEPERONNET FREDERICBERNARD MARCCOLLET ERIC
    • G01J5/00G01J5/06G01J5/60G01J5/20G01N21/71G01N33/00
    • An optical head (2) channels a ray emitted by the gas or radical onto a means (6) of dispersion, which disperses the ray over at least three photodetectors depending on its wavelength. These items are all in a box. The photodetectors measure the ray simultaneously. The combination of the means of dispersion and the photodetectors allows resolution of wavelengths of less than 0.1%. Device for measuring temperature and/or concentration of a gas or a gaseous free radical containing a photodetector (7) and means of calculating (5) which determine the temperature and/or concentration as a function of the measurements made by the photodetectors. The means of dispersing the ray include a concave diffraction grating. The device measures CO2 concentration, with the photodetectors operating at between 2380 and 2400 cm 1. The device also includes an optical fiber to channel the ray onto the optical head, and means of modulation (9) on the ray path. The optical head is telescopic. There are at least five photodetectors. The means of calculating determine a temperature and/or concentration profile in the axis of observation of the optical means. The means of calculating also include a memory in which a thermodynamic model of the gas is recorded and the thermodynamic parameters of different layers of gas can be varied to compare the analyzed spectra with the measured spectra. The device is mounted on an airplane or car, for measuring the temperature in the combustion chamber of a terrestrial gas turbine.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • AT105933T
    • 1994-06-15
    • AT90402080
    • 1990-07-19
    • AUXITROL SA
    • DIEULESAINT EUGENEROYER DANIELLEGRAS OLIVIER
    • G01F23/296G01F23/28
    • The detector for detecting the presence of a liquid comprises: a) a metal waveguide having a solid cylindrical top first portion of relatively small section with an outside diameter having a first value d1, which first portion is fixed on a support, a cylindrical rigid bottom second portion whose outside diameter has a second value d2 greater than the first value d1, which second portion extends the first portion downwards and is connected thereto by a short linking portion; b) transducer means disposed in the vicinity of the top portion of the waveguide; and c) electronic processing means. The value of the frequency at which the transducer means are excited is selected in such a manner that acoustic wave trains propagate in the cylindrical first portion at the group velocity of low frequency waves, and propagate in the cylindrical second portion at the minimum group velocity corresponding to the point of inflection in the curve of phase velocity as a function of frequency.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • DE69008955T2
    • 1994-11-03
    • DE69008955
    • 1990-07-19
    • AUXITROL SA
    • DIEULESAINT EUGENEROYER DANIELLEGRAS OLIVIER
    • G01F23/296G01F23/28
    • The detector for detecting the presence of a liquid comprises: a) a metal waveguide having a solid cylindrical top first portion of relatively small section with an outside diameter having a first value d1, which first portion is fixed on a support, a cylindrical rigid bottom second portion whose outside diameter has a second value d2 greater than the first value d1, which second portion extends the first portion downwards and is connected thereto by a short linking portion; b) transducer means disposed in the vicinity of the top portion of the waveguide; and c) electronic processing means. The value of the frequency at which the transducer means are excited is selected in such a manner that acoustic wave trains propagate in the cylindrical first portion at the group velocity of low frequency waves, and propagate in the cylindrical second portion at the minimum group velocity corresponding to the point of inflection in the curve of phase velocity as a function of frequency.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • DK0409732T3
    • 1994-09-05
    • DK90402080
    • 1990-07-19
    • AUXITROL SA
    • DIEULESAINT EUGENEROYER DANIELLEGRAS OLIVIER
    • G01F23/296G01F23/28
    • The detector for detecting the presence of a liquid comprises: a) a metal waveguide having a solid cylindrical top first portion of relatively small section with an outside diameter having a first value d1, which first portion is fixed on a support, a cylindrical rigid bottom second portion whose outside diameter has a second value d2 greater than the first value d1, which second portion extends the first portion downwards and is connected thereto by a short linking portion; b) transducer means disposed in the vicinity of the top portion of the waveguide; and c) electronic processing means. The value of the frequency at which the transducer means are excited is selected in such a manner that acoustic wave trains propagate in the cylindrical first portion at the group velocity of low frequency waves, and propagate in the cylindrical second portion at the minimum group velocity corresponding to the point of inflection in the curve of phase velocity as a function of frequency.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • FR2773879B1
    • 2001-01-26
    • FR9809996
    • 1998-08-04
    • AUXITROL SA
    • VALLY JOHANALEGRAS OLIVIERHERVE PHILIPPEPERONNET FREDERICBERNARD MARCCOLLET ERIC
    • G01J5/00G01J5/06G01J5/60G01J5/20G01N21/71G01N33/00
    • An optical head (2) channels a ray emitted by the gas or radical onto a means (6) of dispersion, which disperses the ray over at least three photodetectors depending on its wavelength. These items are all in a box. The photodetectors measure the ray simultaneously. The combination of the means of dispersion and the photodetectors allows resolution of wavelengths of less than 0.1%. Device for measuring temperature and/or concentration of a gas or a gaseous free radical containing a photodetector (7) and means of calculating (5) which determine the temperature and/or concentration as a function of the measurements made by the photodetectors. The means of dispersing the ray include a concave diffraction grating. The device measures CO2 concentration, with the photodetectors operating at between 2380 and 2400 cm 1. The device also includes an optical fiber to channel the ray onto the optical head, and means of modulation (9) on the ray path. The optical head is telescopic. There are at least five photodetectors. The means of calculating determine a temperature and/or concentration profile in the axis of observation of the optical means. The means of calculating also include a memory in which a thermodynamic model of the gas is recorded and the thermodynamic parameters of different layers of gas can be varied to compare the analyzed spectra with the measured spectra. The device is mounted on an airplane or car, for measuring the temperature in the combustion chamber of a terrestrial gas turbine.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • DE69008955D1
    • 1994-06-23
    • DE69008955
    • 1990-07-19
    • AUXITROL SA
    • DIEULESAINT EUGENEROYER DANIELLEGRAS OLIVIER
    • G01F23/296G01F23/28
    • The detector for detecting the presence of a liquid comprises: a) a metal waveguide having a solid cylindrical top first portion of relatively small section with an outside diameter having a first value d1, which first portion is fixed on a support, a cylindrical rigid bottom second portion whose outside diameter has a second value d2 greater than the first value d1, which second portion extends the first portion downwards and is connected thereto by a short linking portion; b) transducer means disposed in the vicinity of the top portion of the waveguide; and c) electronic processing means. The value of the frequency at which the transducer means are excited is selected in such a manner that acoustic wave trains propagate in the cylindrical first portion at the group velocity of low frequency waves, and propagate in the cylindrical second portion at the minimum group velocity corresponding to the point of inflection in the curve of phase velocity as a function of frequency.