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    • 5. 发明申请
    • IMPROVED MASKING METHODS AND ETCHING SEQUENCES FOR PATTERNING ELECTRODES OF HIGH DENSITY RAM CAPACITORS
    • 改进高密度RAM电容器电极的掩蔽方法和蚀刻顺序
    • WO0049651A9
    • 2002-05-02
    • PCT/US0004240
    • 2000-02-17
    • APPLIED MATERIALS INC
    • HWANG JENG HMAK STEVE S YLIN TRUE-LONYING CHENTSAU
    • H01L21/302C23F4/00H01L21/02H01L21/3065H01L21/3213H01L21/8242H01L27/108
    • H01L28/60C23F4/00H01L21/32136H01L21/32139
    • A method of etching a noble metal electrode layer disposed on a substrate to produce a semiconductor device including a plurality of electrodes separated by a distance equal to or less than about 0.35 mu m and having a noble metal profile equal to or greater than about 80 DEG . The method comprises heating the substrate to a temperature greater than about 150 DEG C, and etching the noble metal electrode layer by employing a high density inductively coupled plasma of an etchant gas comprising a gas selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, a halogen (e.g., chlorine), argon, and a gas selected from the group consisting of BCl3, HRBr, and SiCl4 mixtures thereof. A semiconductor device having a substrate and a plurality of noble metal electrodes supported by the substrate. The noble metal electrodes have a dimension (e.g., a width) which include a value equal to or less than about 0.3 mu m and a platinum profile equal to or greater than about 85 DEG . Masking methods and etching sequences for patterning high density RAM capacitors are also provided. The substrate may be heated by a pedestal in a reactor chamber having a dielectric window including a deposit-receiving surface having a surface finish comprising a peak-to-valley roughness height with an average height value of greater than about 1,000 ANGSTROM .
    • 一种蚀刻设置在基板上的贵金属电极层的方法,以制造半导体器件,该半导体器件包括间隔等于或小于约0.35μm并具有等于或大于约80°的贵金属形状的多个电极 。 该方法包括将衬底加热至大于约150℃的温度,并通过采用包含选自氮,氧,卤素的气体的蚀刻剂气体的高密度电感耦合等离子体来蚀刻贵金属电极层 (例如氯),氩气和选自BCl 3,HRBr和SiCl 4混合物的气体。 一种半导体器件,具有基板和由基板支撑的多个贵金属电极。 贵金属电极具有包括等于或小于约0.3μm的值和等于或大于约85°的铂分布的尺寸(例如,宽度)。 还提供了用于图案化高密度RAM电容器的掩模方法和蚀刻顺序。 衬底可以由具有介电窗口的反应室中的基座加热,所述电介质窗口包括具有表面光洁度的沉积物接收表面,所述沉积物接收表面包括具有平均高度值大于约1,000安培的峰 - 谷粗糙度高度。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF PATTERNING LEAD ZIRCONIUM TITANATE AND BARIUM STRONTIUM TITANATE
    • 铅钛酸锶和钛酸锶钡的方法
    • WO0182344A3
    • 2002-02-28
    • PCT/US0112905
    • 2001-04-20
    • APPLIED MATERIALS INC
    • YING CHENTSAUHWANG JENG HYAMAUCHI HIDEYUKIPARK SEAYOULKAWASE YOHEI
    • H01L21/3065H01L21/311H01L21/316
    • H01L21/31122H01L21/31691
    • In an embodiment of the present invention, a method is provided of patterning PZT layers or BST layers. For example, a PZT layer or a BST layer is plasma etched through a high-temperature-compatible mask such as a titanium nitride (TiN) mask, using a plasma feed gas comprising as a primary etchant boron trichloride (BCl3) or silicon tetrachloride (SiCl4). Although BCl3 or SiCl4 may be used alone as the etchant plasma source gas, it is typically used in combination with an essentially inert gas. Preferably the essentially inert gas is argon. Other potential essentially inert gases which may be used include xenon, krypton, and helium. In some instances O2 or N2, or Cl2, or a combination thereof may be added to the primary etchant to increase the etch rate of PZT or BST relative to adjacent materials, such as the high-temperature-compatible masking material. A TiN masking material can easily be removed without damaging underlying oxides. The selectivity of PZT or BST relative to TiN is very good, with the ratio of the etch rate of the PZT film to the etch rate of the TiN mask typically being better than 20:1. In addition, the etch rate for PZT using a BCl3 - comprising plasma source gas is typically in excess of 2,000 ANGSTROM per minute. A substrate bias power is applied to direct ions produced from the BCl3 or SiCl4 toward the surface to be etched. The bias power is controlled to avoid sputtering of a conductive layer or layers in contact with the PZT layer, so that the surface of the etched PZT is not contaminated by a conductive material, which can cause the semiconductor device which includes the patterned PZT to short out.
    • 在本发明的一个实施例中,提供了一种图案化PZT层或BST层的方法。 例如,使用包含作为主要蚀刻剂三氯化硼(BCl 3)或四氯化硅(BCl 3)的等离子体进料气体,通过诸如氮化钛(TiN)掩模的高温兼容掩模等离子体蚀刻PZT层或BST层 四氯化硅)。 尽管BCl 3或SiCl 4可以单独用作蚀刻剂等离子体源气体,但通常与基本上惰性气体组合使用。 优选地,基本上惰性的气体是氩气。 可以使用的其它潜在的基本上惰性的气体包括氙,氪和氦。 在一些情况下,可以向初级蚀刻剂中加入O 2或N 2或Cl 2或其组合以增加PZT或BST相对于相邻材料(例如高温兼容掩蔽材料)的蚀刻速率。 可以容易地去除TiN掩模材料而不损坏潜在的氧化物。 PZT或BST相对于TiN的选择性非常好,PZT膜的蚀刻速率与TiN掩模的蚀刻速率之比通常优于20:1。 此外,使用包含等离子体源气体的BCl 3的PZT的蚀刻速率通常超过每分钟2,000安培。 施加衬底偏置功率以将从BCl 3或SiCl 4产生的离子导向待蚀刻的表面。 控制偏置功率以避免溅射与PZT层接触的导电层,使得蚀刻的PZT的表面不被导电材料污染,这可导致包括图案化PZT的半导体器件短路 出。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • IRIDIUM ETCHING METHODS FOR ANISOTROPHIC PROFILE
    • 红斑蚀刻方法用于各向异性剖面
    • WO0049650A9
    • 2001-09-20
    • PCT/US0004058
    • 2000-02-16
    • APPLIED MATERIALS INC
    • HWANG JENG HYING CHENTSAUJIN GUANGXIANGMAK STEVE S Y
    • C23F4/00H01L21/02H01L21/28H01L21/302H01L21/3065H01L21/3213H01L21/8246H01L27/105
    • H01L28/60C23F4/00H01L21/32136H01L21/32139
    • A method of etching an electrode layer (e.g., a platinum electrode layer or an iridium electrode layer) disposed on a substrate to produce a semiconductor device including a plurality of electrodes separated by a distance equal to or less than about 0.3 mu m and having a profile equal to or greater than about 85 DEG . The method comprises heating the substrate to a temperature greater than about 150 DEG C, and etching the electrode layer by employing a high density inductively coupled plasma of an etchant gas comprising oxygen and/or chlorine, argon and a gas selected from the group consisting of BC13, HBr, HC1 and mixtures thereof. A semiconductor device having a substrate and a plurality of electrodes supported by the substrate. The electrodes have a dimension (e.g., a width) which include a value equal to or less than about 0.3 mu m and a profile equal to or greater than about 85 DEG .
    • 一种蚀刻设置在基板上的电极层(例如,铂电极层或铱电极层)的方法,以制造半导体器件,该半导体器件包括间隔等于或小于约0.3μm的多个电极,并具有 概况等于或大于约85°。 该方法包括将衬底加热到​​大于约150℃的温度,并且通过采用包含氧和/或氯,氩和选自以下的气体的气体的高密度电感耦合等离子体来蚀刻电极层: BC13,HBr,HC1及其混合物。 一种半导体器件,具有基板和由基板支撑的多个电极。 电极具有包括等于或小于约0.3μm的值和等于或大于约85°的轮廓的尺寸(例如,宽度)。