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1. 发明申请

WO2009042392A3 EMBEDDED AUTHENTICATION SYSTEMS IN AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009042392A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：PCT/US2008/075738
申请日：2008-09-09
申请人： APPLE INC. , FADELL, Anthony , HODGE, Andrew , SCHELL, Stephan , CABALLERO, Ruben , DOROGUSKER, Jesse Lee , ZADESKY, Stephen , SANFORD, Emery
发明人： FADELL, Anthony , HODGE, Andrew , SCHELL, Stephan , CABALLERO, Ruben , DOROGUSKER, Jesse Lee , ZADESKY, Stephen , SANFORD, Emery
IPC分类号： G06F21/20
摘要： This invention is directed to an electronic device with an embedded authentication system for restricting access to device resources. The authentication system may include one or more sensors operative to detect biometric information of a user. The sensors may be positioned in the device such that the sensors may detect appropriate biometric information as the user operates the device, without requiring the user to perform a step for providing the biometric information (e.g., embedding a fingerprint sensor in an input mechanism instead of providing a fingerprint sensor in a separate part of the device housing). In some embodiments, the authentication system may be operative to detect a visual or temporal pattern of inputs to authenticate a user. In response to authenticating, a user may access restricted files, applications (e.g., applications purchased by the user), or settings (e.g., application settings such as contacts or saved game profile).

2. 发明申请

WO2008039255A3 BUTTON ANTENNA FOR HANDHELD DEVICES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008039255A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：PCT/US2007/014044
申请日：2007-06-14
申请人： APPLE INC. , CABALLERO, Ruben , DABOV, Teodor , ZHANG, Zhijun , FILSON, John, Benjamin , SANFORD, Emery, Artemus
发明人： CABALLERO, Ruben , DABOV, Teodor , ZHANG, Zhijun , FILSON, John, Benjamin , SANFORD, Emery, Artemus
IPC分类号： H01Q1/08 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/44
摘要： Antennas, handheld electronic devices containing antennas, and methods for using antennas and handheld electronic devices are provided. A handheld device may have a conductive case. The antenna can be formed as part of a button such as a pushbutton. The pushbutton may protrude from the conductive case sufficiently to allow good transmission and reception of wireless signals. The protruding antenna contains a radiating element, while the conductive case serves as a ground. The radiating element may be formed from a low-profile antenna structure such as a planar antenna structure formed on a circuit board substrate. The pushbutton may be used to control operation of the handheld electronic device. With one suitable arrangement, actuation of the pushbutton antenna causes the antenna to protrude from the case and turns on transceiver circuitry in the handheld device.

3. 发明申请

WO2011139795A1 WIRELESS NETWORK AUTHENTICATION APPARATUS AND METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线网络认证装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011139795A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：PCT/US2011/034199
申请日：2011-04-27
申请人： APPLE INC. , SCHELL, Stephan, V. , NARANG, Mohit , CABALLERO, Ruben
发明人： SCHELL, Stephan, V. , NARANG, Mohit , CABALLERO, Ruben
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , H04W12/04 , H04W8/20
CPC分类号： H04W12/06 , H04B1/406 , H04L63/062 , H04L63/0853 , H04W4/00 , H04W12/04 , H04W48/08 , H04W48/18 , H04W88/06
摘要： Apparatus and methods for authenticating and granting a client device (e.g., cellular telephone) access to a network. In one embodiment, a network service provider such as a cellular telephone company may distribute user access (e.g., Universal Subscriber Identity Module or "USIM") credentials to a services manager via a USIM vendor. The services manager may maintain a list of authorized users. A user at a client may authenticate to the services manager. Once authenticated, the services manager may provide the user with a set of USIM credentials. When the user desires to use wireless network services, the user equipment may establish a wireless link between the user equipment and the network service provider. During authentication operations, the user equipment may use the USIM credentials to authenticate to the network service provider. Following successful authentication, the network service provider may provide the user equipment with wireless services.
摘要翻译：用于认证和授予客户端设备（例如，蜂窝电话）接入网络的设备和方法。在一个实施例中，诸如蜂窝电话公司的网络服务提供商可以经由USIM供应商将用户访问（例如，通用订户身份模块或“USIM”）凭证分发给服务管理器。服务经理可以维护授权用户的列表。客户端的用户可以向服务管理器进行身份验证。一旦经过身份验证，服务管理器可以向用户提供一组USIM凭证。当用户期望使用无线网络服务时，用户设备可以在用户设备和网络服务提供商之间建立无线链路。在认证操作期间，用户设备可以使用USIM凭证来向网络服务提供商进行认证。在成功认证之后，网络服务提供商可以向用户设备提供无线服务。

4. 发明申请

WO2012112275A1 ANTENNA WITH INTEGRATED PROXIMITY SENSOR FOR PROXIMITY-BASED RADIO-FREQUENCY POWER CONTROL 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有用于基于接近无线电频率功率控制的集成接近传感器的天线
公开(公告)号：WO2012112275A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：PCT/US2012/022738
申请日：2012-01-26
申请人： APPLE INC. , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , JIANG, Yi , LI, Qingxiang , ZHU, Jiang , CABALLERO, Ruben
发明人： SCHLUB, Robert, W. , JIANG, Yi , LI, Qingxiang , ZHU, Jiang , CABALLERO, Ruben
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/44 , H01Q9/04 , H03K17/955
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , G01B7/023 , G06F1/1698 , H01Q1/44 , H01Q9/0421 , H03K17/955 , H04M1/0202 , H04M2250/12
摘要： An electronic device may have a housing in which an antenna is mounted. An antenna window may be mounted in the housing to allow radio-frequency signals to be transmitted from the antenna and to allow the antenna to receive radio-frequency signals. Near-field radiation limits may be satisfied by reducing transmit power when an external object is detected in the vicinity of the dielectric antenna window and the antenna. A capacitive proximity sensor may be used in detecting external objects in the vicinity of the antenna. The proximity sensor and the antenna may be formed using integral antenna resonating element and proximity sensor capacitor electrode structures. These structures may be formed from identical first and second patterned conductive layers on opposing sides of a dielectric substrate. A transceiver and proximity sensor may be coupled to the structures through respective high-pass and low-pass circuits.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以具有安装天线的壳体。天线窗口可以安装在壳体中，以允许从天线发射射频信号，并允许天线接收射频信号。当在电介质天线窗口和天线附近检测到外部物体时，可以通过降低发射功率来满足近场辐射限制。电容式接近传感器可用于检测天线附近的外部物体。接近传感器和天线可以使用集成天线谐振元件和接近传感器电容器电极结构来形成。这些结构可以由电介质基底的相对侧上的相同的第一和第二图案化导电层形成。收发器和接近传感器可以通过相应的高通和低通电路耦合到结构。

5. 发明申请

WO2012094376A2 METHODS FOR ADJUSTING RADIO-FREQUENCY CIRCUITRY TO MITIGATE INTERFERENCE EFFECTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：调整无线电频率电路以减轻干扰效应的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012094376A2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：PCT/US2012/020152
申请日：2012-01-04
申请人： APPLE INC. , PASCOLINL, Mattia , MOW, Matthew, A. , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , CABALLERO, Ruben
发明人： PASCOLINL, Mattia , MOW, Matthew, A. , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , CABALLERO, Ruben
IPC分类号： H04B1/52
CPC分类号： H04B1/525
摘要： An electronic device may transmit and receive wireless signals using wireless circuitry that is controlled by control circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include adjustable components such as adjustable antenna structures, adjustable front end circuitry, and adjustable transceiver circuitry. During characterization operations, the electronic device may be tested to identify operating settings for the wireless circuitry that lead to potential wireless interference between aggressor transmitters and victim receivers. The control circuitry can adjust the wireless circuitry to mitigate the effects of interference based on settings identified during characterization operations or real time signal quality measurements.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以使用由控制电路控制的无线电路来发送和接收无线信号。无线电路可以包括诸如可调节天线结构，可调节前端电路和可调节收发器电路的可调组件。在表征操作期间，可以测试电子设备以识别无线电路的操作设置，导致侵略者发射器和受害者接收器之间的潜在的无线干扰。控制电路可以根据在表征操作或实时信号质量测量期间识别的设置来调整无线电路以减轻干扰的影响。

6. 发明申请

WO2011149489A1 HOUSING STRUCTURES FOR OPTIMIZING LOCATION OF EMITTED RADIO-FREQUENCY SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于优化发射无线电频率信号位置的住房结构
公开(公告)号：WO2011149489A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：PCT/US2010/049403
申请日：2010-09-17
申请人： APPLE INC. , PASCOLINI, Mattia , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , CABALLERO, Ruben , JIN, Nanbo , MYERS, Scott, A.
发明人： PASCOLINI, Mattia , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , CABALLERO, Ruben , JIN, Nanbo , MYERS, Scott, A.
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/42
CPC分类号： H01Q1/243 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/42
摘要： Electronic devices are provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. A display may be mounted on a front face of an electronic device. A conductive member such as a bezel may surround the display. Internal housing support structures such as a metal midplate member may be used to support the display. The midplate member may be connected between opposing edges of the bezel. The antenna structures may include an antenna formed from part of the midplate member and part of the bezel. Antenna image currents in the midplate member may be blocked by slots in the midplate member. The slots may be located adjacent to the antenna and may ensure that the antenna emits radio-frequency signals in a desired pattern. The slots may be angled and segmented.
摘要翻译：提供了包含无线通信电路的电子设备。无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。显示器可以安装在电子设备的正面上。诸如边框的导电构件可围绕显示器。可以使用诸如金属中间板构件的内部壳体支撑结构来支撑显示器。中间板构件可以连接在边框的相对边缘之间。天线结构可以包括由中间板构件的一部分和边框的一部分形成的天线。中间板构件中的天线图像电流可能被中间板构件中的槽阻挡。时隙可以位于天线附近，并且可以确保天线以期望的模式发射射频信号。槽可以成角度和分段。

7. 发明申请

WO2013032670A3 LAMINATED FLEX CIRCUIT LAYERS FOR ELECTRONIC DEVICE COMPONENTS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2013032670A3
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：PCT/US2012/050388
申请日：2012-08-10
申请人： APPLE INC. , SHIU, Boon W. , JIANG, Yi , CHEN, Chun-Lung , SCHLUB, Robert W. , CABALLERO, Ruben
发明人： SHIU, Boon W. , JIANG, Yi , CHEN, Chun-Lung , SCHLUB, Robert W. , CABALLERO, Ruben
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H04B1/38
摘要： An electronic device may have a housing in which an antenna and a proximity sensor formed from flex circuit structures are mounted. The flex circuit structures may include first and second flex circuit layers. The first and second flex circuit layers may include metal antenna structures and metal proximity sensor electrode structures. Solder may be used to attach electrical components to the flex circuit layers and may be used to electrically connect metal structures on the first and second flex circuit layers to each other. The first and second flex circuit layers may be laminated together using a compressive fixture. The compressive fixture may have a first fixture with a convex surface and a second fixture with a concave surface so that the laminated flex circuit layers are provided with a bend.

8. 发明申请

WO2011068674A2 BEZEL GAP ANTENNAS 审中-公开
标题翻译： BEZEL GAP天线
公开(公告)号：WO2011068674A2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：PCT/US2010/056887
申请日：2010-11-16
申请人： APPLE INC. , PASCOLINI, Mattia , HILL, Robert, J. , ZAVALA, Juan , JIN, Nanbo , LI, Qingxiang , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , CABALLERO, Ruben
发明人： PASCOLINI, Mattia , HILL, Robert, J. , ZAVALA, Juan , JIN, Nanbo , LI, Qingxiang , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , CABALLERO, Ruben
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q7/00 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10
摘要： Electronic devices are provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. A parallel- fed loop antenna may be formed from portions of an electronic device bezel and a ground plane. The antenna may operate in multiple communications bands. An impedance matching circuit for the antenna may be formed from a parallel-connected inductive element and a series- connected capacitive element. The bezel may surround a peripheral portion of a display that is mounted to the front of an electronic device. The bezel may contain a gap. Antenna feed terminals for the antenna may be located on opposing sides of the gap. The inductive element may bridge the gap and the antenna feed terminals. The capacitive element may be connected in series between one of the antenna feed terminals and a conductor in a transmission line located between the transceiver circuitry and the antenna.
摘要翻译：提供了包含无线通信电路的电子设备。无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。并联馈电的环形天线可以由电子设备边框和接地平面的部分形成。天线可以在多个通信频带中工作。用于天线的阻抗匹配电路可以由并联连接的电感元件和串联连接的电容元件形成。边框可以围绕安装到电子设备的前部的显示器的外围部分。表圈可能会有间隙。天线的天线馈电端子可以位于间隙的相对侧上。电感元件可以桥接间隙和天线馈电端子。电容元件可以串联连接在天线馈电端子之一和位于收发器电路和天线之间的传输线中的导体之间。

9. 发明申请

WO2008086098A2 HANDHELD ELECTRONIC DEVICES WITH ISOLATED ANTENNAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有隔离天线的手持式电子设备
公开(公告)号：WO2008086098A2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：PCT/US2008/050120
申请日：2008-01-03
申请人： APPLE INC. , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , HILL, Robert, J. , ZAVALA, Juan , CABALLERO, Ruben
发明人： SCHLUB, Robert, W. , HILL, Robert, J. , ZAVALA, Juan , CABALLERO, Ruben
IPC分类号： H03H7/46 , H01Q1/52 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q21/29 , H01Q21/30 , H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0421 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/521 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q21/28 , H01Q21/29 , H01Q21/30
摘要： Handheld electronic devices are provided that contain wireless communications circuitry having at least first and second antennas. An antenna isolation element reduces signal interference between the antennas, so that the antennas may be used in close proximity to each other. A planar ground element may be used as a ground by the first and second antennas. The first antenna may be formed using a hybrid planar-inverted-F and slot arrangement in which a planar resonating element is located above a rectangular slot in the planar ground element. The second antenna may be formed from an L- shaped strip. The planar resonating element of the first antenna may have first and second arms. The first arm may resonate at a common frequency with the second antenna and may serve as the isolation element. The second arm may resonate at approximately the same frequency as the slot portion of the hybrid antenna.
摘要翻译：提供了包括具有至少第一和第二天线的无线通信电路的手持电子设备。天线隔离元件降低了天线之间的信号干扰，使得天线可以彼此靠近地使用。平面接地元件可以被第一和第二天线用作接地。第一天线可以使用混合的平面倒置F和槽布置来形成，其中平面谐振元件位于平面接地元件中的矩形槽之上。第二天线可以由L形条形成。第一天线的平面谐振元件可以具有第一和第二臂。第一臂可以以与第二天线的共同频率谐振，并且可以用作隔离元件。第二臂可以以与混合天线的槽部大致相同的频率共振。

10. 发明申请

WO2012039879A1 ANTENNA STRUCTURES HAVING RESONATING ELEMENTS AND PARASITIC ELEMENTS WITHIN SLOTS IN CONDUCTIVE ELEMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有传导元件中的共振元件和PARASITIC元件的天线结构
公开(公告)号：WO2012039879A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：PCT/US2011/049018
申请日：2011-08-24
申请人： APPLE INC. , GUTERMAN, Jerzy , XU, Hao , KOUGH, Douglas, Blake , CAMACHO, Eduardo, Lopez , PASCOLINI, Mattia , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , CABALLERO, Ruben
发明人： GUTERMAN, Jerzy , XU, Hao , KOUGH, Douglas, Blake , CAMACHO, Eduardo, Lopez , PASCOLINI, Mattia , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , CABALLERO, Ruben
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q5/357 , H01Q1/2266 , H01Q5/378
摘要： Electronic devices may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. The antenna structures may include antenna resonating elements such as dual-band antenna resonating elements that resonate in first and second communications bands. The antenna structures may also contain parasitic antenna elements such as elements that are operative in only the first or second communications band and elements that are operative in both the first and second communications bands. The antenna resonating elements and parasitic elements may be mounted on a common dielectric carrier. The dielectric carrier may be mounted within a slot or other opening in a conductive element. The conductive element may be formed from conductive housing structures in an electronic device such as a portable computer. The portable computer may have a clutch barrel with a dielectric cover. The dielectric cover may overlap and cover the slot and the dielectric carrier.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。天线结构可以包括诸如在第一和第二通信频带中共振的双频天线谐振元件的天线谐振元件。天线结构还可以包含诸如仅在第一或第二通信频带中操作的元件的寄生天线元件和在第一和第二通信频带中都可操作的元件。天线谐振元件和寄生元件可以安装在公共介电载体上。电介质载体可以安装在导电元件中的槽或其它开口内。导电元件可以由诸如便携式计算机的电子设备中的导电外壳结构形成。便携式计算机可以具有带电介质盖的离合器筒。电介质盖可以重叠并覆盖槽和电介质载体。

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