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1. 发明申请

WO2017176642A1 DISPLAY WITH HYBRID COLUMN SPACER STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：显示混合列间隔结构
公开(公告)号：WO2017176642A1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-12
申请号：PCT/US2017/025770
申请日：2017-04-03
申请人： APPLE INC.
发明人： TAI, Chia, Hsuan , CHEN, Cheng , YU, Da , DORJGOTOV, Enkhamgalan , CHOI, Sang, Un , FAN JIANG, Shih-chyuan , CHA, Tae, Woon , HAM, Yeon, Sik , CHEN, Yuan , GE, Zhibing , NEMATI, Hossein
IPC分类号： G02F1/1339
CPC分类号： G02F1/13394 , G02F1/13338 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/133528 , G02F1/133711 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/136227 , G02F1/136286 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/137 , G02F2001/133357 , G02F2001/13398 , G02F2201/123 , G06F3/0412
摘要： A liquid crystal display may have main column spacers and subspacer column spacers. The column spacers may have cross shapes formed from overlapping perpendicular rectangular column spacer portions respectively located on a color filter layer and a thin-film transistor layer. The column spacers may have a hybrid configuration in which some of the rectangular portions on the thin- film transistor layer extend vertically and some extend horizontally. Column spacers may be formed from planarization layer material, may be formed from locally thickened portions of a planarization layer, and may have circular shapes.
摘要翻译：液晶显示器可以具有主柱间隔物和次间隔柱间隔物。柱状间隔物可以具有由分别位于滤色器层和薄膜晶体管层上的重叠的垂直矩形柱状间隔物部分形成的十字形状。列间隔物可以具有混合配置，其中薄膜晶体管层上的一些矩形部分垂直延伸并且一些水平延伸。列间隔物可以由平坦化层材料形成，可以由平坦化层的局部增厚部分形成，并且可以具有圆形形状。

2. 发明申请

WO2016195786A1 ELECTRONIC DEVICE DISPLAY WITH SWITCHABLE FILM STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有可切换电影结构的电子设备显示
公开(公告)号：WO2016195786A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-08
申请号：PCT/US2016/024545
申请日：2016-03-28
申请人： APPLE INC
发明人： CHOI, Hyungryul, J. , GE, Zhibing , CHEN, Cheng , NEMATI, Hossein , CHEN, Wei , QI, Jun , BAYAT, Khadijeh , DOYLE, David, A. , ZHONG, John, Z. , JIANG, Shih-Chyuan Fan , CARBONE, Giovanni
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/1323 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/133504 , G02F1/133606 , G02F1/13476
摘要： An electronic device may generate content that is to be displayed on a display. The display may have an array of liquid crystal display pixels for displaying image frames of the content. The display may be operated in at least a normal viewing mode, a privacy mode, an outdoor viewing mode, and a power saving mode. The different view modes may exhibit different viewing angles. In one configuration, the display may include a backlight unit (42) that generates a collimated light source and that includes a switchable diffuser film (200) for selectively scattering the collimated light source depending on the current viewing mode of the display. In another configuration, the display may include a backlight unit that generates a scattered light source that includes a switchable microarray structure such as a switchable mirror structure or a tunable microlens array for selectively collimating the scattered light source depending on the current viewing mode.
摘要翻译：电子设备可以产生要显示在显示器上的内容。显示器可以具有用于显示内容的图像帧的液晶显示像素阵列。显示器可以至少在正常观看模式，隐私模式，室外观看模式和省电模式下操作。不同的视图模式可以呈现不同的视角。在一种配置中，显示器可以包括产生准直光源的背光单元（42），其包括可切换漫射膜（200），用于根据显示器的当前观看模式选择性地散射准直光源。在另一种结构中，显示器可以包括产生散射光源的背光单元，该散射光源包括可切换的微阵列结构，例如可切换的镜面结构或可调谐的微透镜阵列，用于根据当前观察模式选择性地准直散射的光源。

3. 发明申请

WO2016140728A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY WITH COLOR MOTION BLUR COMPENSATION STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示器，带有运动色彩补偿结构
公开(公告)号：WO2016140728A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-09
申请号：PCT/US2015/068190
申请日：2015-12-30
申请人： APPLE INC.
发明人： CHEN, Yuan , GE, Zhibing , HERRANZ, Adria, Fores , TAI, Chia, Hsuan , NEMATI, Hossein , JIANG, Jun , CHEN, Cheng
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/133707 , G02F1/133753 , G02F1/134309 , G02F1/1368 , G02F2001/133757 , G02F2001/134345
摘要： A layer of liquid crystal material may be interposed between display layers. The display layers may include thin-film transistor circuitry having subpixel electrodes for applying electric fields to subpixel portions of the layer of liquid crystal material. Subpixels of different colors may have different shapes and may have different liquid crystal layer thicknesses. These subpixel differences may be configured to slow the switching speed of subpixels of a certain color relative to other subpixels to reduce color motion blur when an object is moved across a black or colored background. The subpixels may have chevron shapes. Subpixels of a first color may have chevron shapes that are less bent than subpixels of second and third colors. In configurations with varying liquid crystal layer thicknesses, the subpixels of the first color may have thicker liquid crystal layers than the subpixels of the second and third colors.
摘要翻译：可以在显示层之间插入一层液晶材料。显示层可以包括具有用于向液晶材料层的子像素部分施加电场的子像素电极的薄膜晶体管电路。不同颜色的子像素可以具有不同的形状，并且可以具有不同的液晶层厚度。这些子像素差可以被配置为减慢相对于其他子像素的特定颜色的子像素的切换速度，以减少当物体在黑色或彩色背景上移动时的颜色运动模糊。子像素可以具有人字形。第一颜色的子像素可以具有比第二和第三颜色的子像素弯曲少的人字形。在具有不同液晶层厚度的配置中，第一颜色的子像素可以具有比第二和第三颜色的子像素更厚的液晶层。

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