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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ONCE-THROUGH VERTICAL EVAPORATORS FOR WIDE RANGE OF OPERATING TEMPERATURES
    • 一次性垂直蒸发器适用于操作温度范围宽
    • WO2011126601A3
    • 2012-11-01
    • PCT/US2011024041
    • 2011-02-08
    • ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTDBAUVER II WESLEY P
    • BAUVER II WESLEY PPERRIN IAN J
    • F22B1/18F22B29/06F22B35/16F22D5/34
    • F22B1/18F22B29/06F22B35/16F22D5/34
    • An evaporator 100 for steam generation is presented. The evaporator 100 includes a plurality of primary evaporator stages 110 and a secondary evaporator stage 150. Each primary stage 110 includes one or more primary arrays of heat transfer tubes 120, 160, an outlet manifold 135 coupled to the arrays 120, 160, and a downcomer 137 coupled to the manifold 135. Each of the primary arrays 120 has an inlet for receiving a fluid and is arranged transverse to a flow of gas through the evaporator 110. The gas heats the fluid flowing through the arrays 120, 160 to form a two phase flow. The outlet manifold 135 receives the two phase flow from the arrays 120, 160 and the downcomer 137 distributes the flow as a component of a primary stage flow. One or more of the plurality of primary evaporator stages 110 selectively form the primary stage flow from respective components of the two phase flow, and provide the primary stage flow to inlets of the secondary evaporator stage 150.
    • 提出了用于产生蒸汽的蒸发器100。 蒸发器100包括多个主蒸发器级110和次级蒸发器级150.每个初级级110包括传热管120,160的一个或多个主阵列,耦合到阵列120,160的出口歧管135和 每个主阵列120具有用于接收流体的入口,并且横向于通过蒸发器110的气体流布置。气体加热流过阵列120,160的流体,以形成流体 两相流。 出口歧管135接收来自阵列120,160的两相流,并且降液管137将流作为主级流的分量进行分配。 多个主蒸发器级110中的一个或多个选择性地从两相流的相应部件形成主级流,并且将初级级流提供给次级蒸发器级150的入口。