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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Shift control apparatus for an automatic transmission
    • 用于自动变速器的换档控制装置
    • US20030220170A1
    • 2003-11-27
    • US10404315
    • 2003-04-02
    • AISIN AW CO., LTD.
    • Masaaki NishidaHiroshi TsutsuiKouichi KojimaYutaka TeraokaMasatake IchikawaHidekazu Funakoshi
    • F16H061/04
    • F16H61/061F16H61/686F16H2061/0451F16H2061/0455F16H2306/44F16H2306/52Y10T477/6937
    • A shift control apparatus has first, second, third and fourth engagement elements, and a shift control processing unit engaging the first and the second engagement elements in order to realize a first shift speed, engaging the third and the fourth engagement in order to realize a second shift speed, and inhibiting an increase in torque capacity of one of the first and second engagement elements before starting of release of the second engagement element when shifting from the first to the second shift speed. During shifting from the first to the second shift speed, an increase in torque capacity of one of the first and second engagement elements is inhibited before starting of release of the second engagement element. This prevents a step-like shift shock from being caused by the slowed progression of shifting when release of the second engagement element is started.
    • 变速控制装置具有第一,第二,第三和第四接合元件,以及变速控制处理单元,其接合第一和第二接合元件,以实现第一变速速度,接合第三和第四接合,以实现 第二变速速度,并且在从第一变速速度向第二变速速度变换时,禁止在第二接合元件释放开始之前第一接合元件和第二接合元件之一的转矩容量的增加。 在从第一变速到第二变速的变速期间,在开始释放第二接合元件之前,第一接合元件和第二接合元件之一的转矩容量的增加被抑制。 这防止了当第二接合元件的释放开始时由于变速的进行缓慢而引起阶跃式变速冲击。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Lock-up control apparatus for automatic transmission
    • 自动变速器锁定控制装置
    • US20030087717A1
    • 2003-05-08
    • US10279840
    • 2002-10-25
    • AISIN AW CO., LTD.
    • Masaaki NishidaHiroshi TsutsuiKouichi KojimaYutaka TeraokaMasaki Nishide
    • F16H061/14
    • F16H61/143F16H61/686F16H2061/0425F16H2061/146F16H2200/2097
    • A lock-up control apparatus for an automatic transmission in which operations of four engagement elements are required when shifting is performed from a first shift speed to a second shift speed, the first shift speed being achieved by engagement of a first engagement element and a second engagement element, the second shift speed being achieved by engagement of a third engagement element and a fourth engagement element. The lock-up control apparatus includes a lock-up control unit that performs a control for bringing a lock-up clutch into one of a disengagement state and a slip state at a start of shifting, and that prevents reengagement of the lock-up clutch at a completion of engagement of the third engagement element when shifting is performed from the first shift speed to the second shift speed during lock up.
    • 一种用于自动变速器的锁定控制装置,其中当从第一换档速度到第二换档速度执行换档时需要四个接合元件的操作,第一换档速度通过第一接合元件和第二换档杆 接合元件,第二换档速度通过第三接合元件和第四接合元件的接合来实现。 锁止控制装置包括锁定控制单元,该锁定控制单元执行用于在锁定开始时使锁止离合器进入分离状态和滑移状态之一的控制,并且防止锁止离合器的再接合 在锁定期间从第一变速速度到第二变速速度进行变速时,第三接合元件的接合完成。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Speed-change control apparatus for automatic transmission
    • 用于自动变速器的变速控制装置
    • US20020151409A1
    • 2002-10-17
    • US10119693
    • 2002-04-11
    • AISIN AW CO., LTD.
    • Masahiro HayabuchiMasaaki NishidaHiroshi TsutsuiKouichi KojimaYutaka TeraokaNobuhiro IwaiKiyoshi Akutsu
    • F16H003/44F16H059/48F16H061/26
    • F16H61/061B60W2710/1016F16H3/663F16H59/20F16H61/686F16H2059/425F16H2061/0444F16H2061/0451F16H2061/0455F16H2200/2007F16H2200/2097Y10T477/637Y10T477/692Y10T477/69395
    • The invention has been made to eliminate a feeling of two-phase speed-change operations by causing a speed-change operation to proceed continuously when the speed-change operation is performed through two-phase control of engagement and release of four engagement elements. To accomplish this purpose, the invention provides a control apparatus for an automatic transmission wherein a predetermined speed-change operation is achieved through a pre-phase speed-change operation in which a first engagement element and a third engagement element are released and engaged respectively and through a post-phase speed-change operation in which a second engagement element and a fourth engagement element are released and engaged respectively. The control apparatus sets a target rotational acceleration of an input shaft of the transmission, and controls release of the second engagement element for a transition to the post-phase speed-change operation in accordance with the target rotational acceleration. Thus, the input speed during the transition from the pre-phase speed-change operation to the post-phase speed-change operation changes continuously, so that bluntness is prevented from being caused between the pre-stage and post-stage speed-change operations.
    • 本发明是通过使四个接合元件的接合和释放的两相控制进行变速操作时,通过使变速动作连续进行来消除两相变速动作的感觉。 为了实现这一目的,本发明提供了一种用于自动变速器的控制装置,其中通过分别释放和接合第一接合元件和第三接合元件的预相变速操作来实现预定的变速操作, 通过分别释放和接合第二接合元件和第四接合元件的后期变速操作。 控制装置设定变速器的输入轴的目标旋转加速度,并且根据目标旋转加速度来控制第二接合元件的过渡到后期变速动作的释放。 因此,从预相变速动作向后期变速动作的转变中的输入速度持续变化,能够防止在前级和后级变速动作之间产生钝性 。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Automatic transmission for a vehicle
    • 汽车自动变速器
    • US20020142880A1
    • 2002-10-03
    • US10073139
    • 2002-02-13
    • AISIN AW CO., LTD.
    • Masahiro HayabuchiMasaaki NishidaSatoru KasuyaKenji GotouToshihiko Aoki
    • F16H003/62
    • F16H3/66F16H3/663F16H2200/006F16H2200/2007F16H2200/201F16H2200/2023F16H2200/2046F16H2200/2097
    • A multi-speed automatic transmission improves transmission efficiency by reducing drag loss due to high speed rotation of a freely rotating element of a planetary gear set. An automatic transmission for a vehicle includes: an input path T1 of a first speed ratio; an input path T2 which has a larger speed ratio than this input path T1; a planetary gear set of four elements, wherein the four elements are a first element, a second element, a third element, and a fourth element following an order of elements on a speed diagram; a clutch C-2 transmitting a rotation of the input path T2 to the first element S3; a clutch C-1 transmitting the rotation from the input path T2 to the fourth element S2; a clutch C-4 transmitting a rotation from the input path T1 to the first element; a clutch C-3 transmitting the rotation from the input path T1 to the second element C3; a brake B-1 engaging the fourth element; a brake B-2 engaging the second element; and an output member coupled with the third element R3. Accordingly, drag resistance is prevented from increasing because no extremely high speed rotation of the freely rotating element is generated, even when a speed is achieved using any combination of the engagement elements.
    • 多速自动变速器通过减少由于行星齿轮组的自由旋转元件的高速旋转而引起的阻力损失来提高传动效率。 一种用于车辆的自动变速器包括:第一速比的输入路径T1; 具有比该输入路径T1大的速比的输入路径T2; 四个元件的行星齿轮组,其中所述四个元件是第一元件,第二元件,第三元件和遵循速度图上元件的顺序的第四元件; 离合器C-2,其将输入路径T2的旋转传递到第一元件S3; 离合器C-1,其将旋转从输入路径T2传递到第四元件S2; 离合器C-4,其从输入路径T1向第一元件传递旋转; 离合器C-3,其将旋转从输入路径T1传递到第二元件C3; 与第四元件接合的制动器B-1; 与第二元件接合的制动器B-2; 以及与第三元件R3耦合的输出构件。 因此,即使当使用接合元件的任意组合实现速度时,也不会发生阻力阻力增加,因为不产生极大的自由旋转元件的旋转速度。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Automatic transmission
    • 自动变速器
    • US20020091032A1
    • 2002-07-11
    • US10038625
    • 2002-01-08
    • Aisin AW Co., Ltd.
    • Masahiro HayabuchiMasaaki NishidaSatoru KasuyaKenji GotouToshihiko Aoki
    • F16H003/62F16H003/44
    • F16H3/666F16H3/663F16H37/04F16H2003/445F16H2200/003F16H2200/0056F16H2200/0065F16H2200/0086F16H2200/2005F16H2200/2007F16H2200/201F16H2200/2023F16H2200/2048F16H2200/2051F16H2200/2097
    • A speed-reducing gear unit is provided for causing a reduced-speed rotation output member to have a reduced rotation that is slower than rotation of an input shaft. The reduced-speed rotation output member is switched between a reduced-speed rotation state and a free rotation state by rotation state switching means. The reduced-speed rotation of the reduced-speed rotation output member is selectively transferred to fourth and first elements of a speed-changing dual planetary gear unit via first and third control clutches. The rotation of the input shaft is transferred to a second element via a second control clutch. Rotations of the first and second elements are selectively restricted by first and second control brakes. A third element is connected to an output shaft. This makes it possible to provide a high-efficiency automatic transmission that achieves seven or more forward gear ratios so as to allow optimal extraction of engine performance in a high vehicle speed region and reduce the vehicle speed change at the time of a gear shift and therefore provide a good feeling, by adding gear speeds including a locked-up speed at a high gear speed side so that adjacent gear ratios are closer to each other.
    • 提供了一种减速齿轮单元,用于使减速旋转输出构件具有比输入轴的旋转慢的减小的旋转。 减速旋转输出构件通过旋转状态切换装置在减速旋转状态和自由旋转状态之间切换。 低速旋转输出构件的减速旋转通过第一和第三控制离合器选择性地传递到变速双行星齿轮单元的第四和第一元件。 输入轴的旋转通过第二控制离合器传递到第二元件。 第一和第二元件的旋转由第一和第二控制制动器选择性地限制。 第三元件连接到输出轴。 由此,能够提供实现七档以上前进档位的高效率​​的自动变速器,从而能够最佳地提高高速车速区域的发动机性能,并减少变速时的车速变化, 提供良好的感觉,通过在高速档侧增加包括锁定速度的齿轮速度,使得相邻的齿轮比彼此更接近。