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    • 3. 发明申请
    • IMPROVED OPHTHALMIC INSTRUMENTS UTILIZING WAVEFRONT SENSING THAT MEASURES PHASE ABERRATIONS IN RETINAL REFLECTIONS AND POSSIBLY ADAPTIVE OPTICS THAT COMPENSATES FOR SUCH PHASE ABERRATIONS WHEN CAPTURING IMAGES OF THE EYE, AND METHODS OF TREATING PATIENTS UTILIZING SUCH IMPROVED OPHTHALMIC INSTRUMENTS
    • 改进的眼科仪器使用波前感测措施来测量反射反射中的相位偏差以及在拍摄眼睛图像时补偿这种相位异常的可能的自适应光学,以及使用这种改进的眼镜仪器治疗患者的方法
    • WO2003000153A2
    • 2003-01-03
    • PCT/US2002/017652
    • 2002-06-05
    • ADAPTIVE OPTICS ASSOCIATES, INC.LEVINE, Bruce, Martin
    • LEVINE, Bruce, Martin
    • A61F
    • A61F9/008A61B3/103A61F2009/00846A61F2009/00848A61F2009/00855A61F2009/00863A61F2009/00872A61F2009/00882
    • In one aspect of the present invention, an improved ophthalmic imaging instrument includes a wavefront sensor-based adaptive optical subsystem that measures phase aberrations in reflections derived from light produced by an imaging light source and compensates for such phase aberrations when capturing images of reflections derived from light produced by the same imaging light source. In another aspect, a modular fundus camera includes an adaptive optical module that detachably interfaces to a fundus camera body and image capture subsystem. In another aspect, an improved ophthalmic instrument includes an integral wavefront sensor and display device, wherein the wavefront sensor measures phase aberrations in reflections directed thereto to characterize aberrations of the eye and is operably coupled to the display device, which displays a graphical representation of the aberrations of the eye. Such graphical representation may include: two dimensional contour maps that graphically depict contribution of pre-specified terms (such as spherical aberration, astigmatism and coma) for the aberrations of the eye, coefficients corresponding to such pre-specified terms that characterize the aberrations of the eye, or predefined two-dimensional icons that provide a general graphical depiction of such pre-speficied terms. In another aspect, an improved method for treating the eye includes the steps of : providing an ophthalmic instrument including an integral wavefront sensor which measures phase aberrations in reflections directed thereto to characterize aberrations of the eye, displaying on a display device, operably coupled to the wavefront sensor, a graphical representation of the aberrations of the eye. Such graphical representation may include: two dimensional contour maps that graphically depict contribution of pre-specified terms (such as spherical aberration, astigmatism and coma) for the aberrations of the eye, coefficients corresponding to such pre-specified terms that characterize the aberrations of the eye, or predefined two-dimensional icons that provide a general graphical depiction of such pre-specified terms. Such graphical representations provide the practitioner with valuable information characterizing the high order optical errors of the eye (which is far beyond the diopter information typically provided by current ophthalmic instruments) for use in diagnosis and treatment of abnormalities and disease in the eye.
    • 一种眼科成像仪器包括基于波前传感器的自适应光学子系统(201),其测量由成像光源(207)产生的光导出的反射中的相位差,并且当捕获从由 相同的成像光源(207)。 在另一方面,一种模块化眼底照相机(1)包括可自由切换地连接到眼底照相机主体和图像捕获子系统(205)的自适应光学模块(201)。 在另一方面,一种眼科器械包括整体波前传感器(213)和显示装置(223),其中波前传感器(213)测量针对其的反射中的相位差,以表征眼睛的像差,并且可操作地耦合到显示装置 (223),其显示眼睛的像差的图形表示。