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    • 2. 发明申请
    • THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM WITH REGENERATIVE HEAT EXCHANGE AND METHOD FOR STORING THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY
    • 具有再生热交换器的热电能储存系统和存储热电能的方法
    • WO2013064317A1
    • 2013-05-10
    • PCT/EP2012/069157
    • 2012-09-28
    • ABB RESEARCH LTDBUCHTER, FlorianHEMRLE, JaroslavMERCANGOEZ, Mehmet
    • BUCHTER, FlorianHEMRLE, JaroslavMERCANGOEZ, Mehmet
    • F01K3/12F28D20/00
    • F01K3/12
    • A thermoelectric energy storage (TEES) system having a charging cycle (10) for providing thermal energy to a hot thermal storage arrangement (18, 22, 24), and a discharging cycle (30) for generating electricity by retrieving the thermal energy from the hot thermal storage arrangement (18, 22, 24), the thermoelectric energy storage system including regenerative heat exchange. The system comprises a working fluid circuit adapted to circulate a gaseous working fluid through the hot thermal storage arrangement (18, 22, 24) and a cold thermal storage arrangement (14, 26, 28), wherein the hot thermal storage arrangement comprises a hot storage heat exchanger (18) and at least two hot storage tanks (22, 24) coupled via the hot storage heat exchanger (18). The cold thermal storage arrangement comprises a cold storage heat exchanger (14) and at least two cold storage tanks (26, 28) coupled via a cold storage heat exchanger (14). The system also provides a regenerative heat exchanger (20), adapted to further cool the working fluid at the output of the hot thermal storage arrangement during the charging cycle (10), and to pre-heat the working fluid at the input into the hot thermal storage arrangement during a discharging cycle (30). Notably, the working fluid is constantly in gas phase during the charging and discharging cycles.
    • 具有用于向热蓄热装置(18,22,24)提供热能的充电循环(10)的热电储能(TEES)系统以及用于通过从所述热存储装置(18,22,24)中提取热能来发电的放电循环(30) 热蓄热装置(18,22,24),热电蓄能系统包括再生热交换。 该系统包括适于使气态工作流体循环通过热蓄热装置(18,22,24)和冷热存储装置(14,26,28)的工作流体回路,其中热蓄热装置包括热的 储存热交换器(18)和经由热存储热交换器(18)联接的至少两个热储罐(22,24)。 冷热存储装置包括冷藏热交换器(14)和经由冷藏热交换器(14)联接的至少两个冷藏箱(26,28)。 该系统还提供一个再生热交换器(20),适于在充电循环(10)期间进一步冷却热蓄热装置输出处的工作流体,并将输入端的工作流体预加热到热 放电循环期间的热存储装置(30)。 值得注意的是,在充放电循环期间工作流体始终处于气相。