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1. 发明申请

WO2009068047A1 CAPACITIVE VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER 审中-公开
标题翻译：电容式电压互感器
公开(公告)号：WO2009068047A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：PCT/EP2007/010288
申请日：2007-11-27
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , DONZEL, Lise , FUHRMANN, Henning , CARLEN, Martin
发明人： DONZEL, Lise , FUHRMANN, Henning , CARLEN, Martin
IPC分类号： H01G4/32 , H01G4/015 , H01G4/38
CPC分类号： H01G4/32 , H01G4/015 , H01G4/385
摘要： A high voltage winding (8) carried by a conductor rod (9) consists of a conductively coated film (1) with an insulating polymer base (2) which carries on one surface metallized conductive areas (3) separated by interstices (4). A low voltage winding (11) is supported by' the high voltage winding (8) and consists of a first conductive foil (12) and a second conductive foil (13), preferably aluminium foils, insulated from each other by a first insulating film (14) and a second insulating film one of which is preferably formed by a part of the conductively coated film (1) extending over the low voltage winding (11). The first conductive foil (12) which serves as a measuring electrode is in direct contact with at least one of the conductive areas (3) of the conductively coated film (1) whereby reliable electrical contact between the high voltage winding (8) and the low voltage winding (11) is established with no intervening parts 'being required.
摘要翻译：由导体棒（9）承载的高压绕组（8）由具有绝缘聚合物基底（2）的导电涂覆膜（1）组成，所述绝缘聚合物基底（2）承载由间隙（4）分开的一个表面上的金属化导电区域（3）。低压绕组（11）由高压绕组（8）支撑，并由第一导电箔（12）和第二导电箔（13）组成，优选铝箔由第一绝缘膜彼此绝缘（14）和第二绝缘膜，其中优选由在低压绕组（11）上延伸的导电涂覆膜（1）的一部分形成。用作测量电极的第一导电箔（12）与导电涂覆膜（1）的导电区域（3）中的至少一个直接接触，由此高压绕组（8）和建立低压绕组（11），不需要中间部件。

2. 发明申请

WO2009068081A1 A CAPACITOR AND A VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER 审中-公开
标题翻译：电容器和电压变压器
公开(公告)号：WO2009068081A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：PCT/EP2007/062874
申请日：2007-11-27
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , DONZEL, Lise , FUHRMANN, Henning , OSTROWSKI, Joerg , CARLEN, Martin
发明人： DONZEL, Lise , FUHRMANN, Henning , OSTROWSKI, Joerg , CARLEN, Martin
IPC分类号： H01G4/012 , H01G4/32
CPC分类号： H01G4/012 , H01G4/015 , H01G4/32
摘要： A capacitor comprises a winding made from a film (1). The film (1) comprises a base (2) consisting of an electrically insulating polymer which carries on one of its surfaces a 5 sequence of conductive areas (3) where the base (2) carries an electrically conductive coating, separated by non-coated interstices (4). The conductive areas (3) are all of the same shape and size, preferably forming parallelograms aligned with a longitudinal direction of the film (1) and of 10 equal lateral positions on the base (2). The capacitor has a plurality of essentially concentric electrodes which are insulated from each other and consist each of one or more electrode layers formed by one of the conductive areas (3) and separated by dielectric layers formed by sections of the 15 base (2). The capacitor is easy to produce by the winding of the film (1) on a suitable support and has high voltage withstand capacity. It can be used as a high voltage capacitor in a capacitive voltage transformer in series with a conventional low voltage capacitor wound from two 20 superposed conductively coated films.
摘要翻译：电容器包括由薄膜（1）制成的绕组。膜（1）包括由电绝缘聚合物构成的基体（2），该电绝缘聚合物在其一个表面上承载5个导电区域（3），其中基底（2）承载导电涂层，由未涂覆间隙（4）。导电区域（3）都具有相同的形状和尺寸，优选地形成与膜（1）的纵向方向对准的平行四边形和基部（2）上的10个相等的横向位置。电容器具有彼此绝缘的多个基本上同心的电极，并且由一个或多个由一个导电区域（3）形成并由由15个基底（2）的部分形成的电介质层分离的电极层组成。电容器容易通过在合适的支撑上卷绕膜（1）产生并具有高耐压容量。它可以用作电容式电压互感器中的高压电容器，与从20个重叠的导电涂膜中卷绕的常规低压电容串联。

3. 发明申请

WO2012000985A1 TRANSFORMER WITH FIELD CONTROL LAYER ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：变压器与现场控制层布置
公开(公告)号：WO2012000985A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：PCT/EP2011/060804
申请日：2011-06-28
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , DONZEL, Lise , GREUTER, Felix , CARLEN, Martin , PIASECKI, Wojciech , SCHAAL, Stéphane , SCHMIDT, Lars E.
发明人： DONZEL, Lise , GREUTER, Felix , CARLEN, Martin , PIASECKI, Wojciech , SCHAAL, Stéphane , SCHMIDT, Lars E.
IPC分类号： H01F27/32 , H01F27/36 , H01F41/12
CPC分类号： H01F27/362 , H01F27/2885 , H01F27/327 , H01F41/127 , H01F2027/2857 , H01F2027/328
摘要： The present invention relates to the shielding of coils of transformers, in particular, to a coil for a transformer and a transformer with the coil. A coil (100) for a transformer with a coil body (102) is provided. The coil body (102) comprises a wound conductor (201). The coil (100) further comprises an insulation material (203) attached to the wound conductor (201), and a field control layer arrangement (200) for reducing the maximum field strength of an electric field generated in the coil (100). Further, a supporting device (202) in a U-shape in the form of a ring (205) with sidewalls for supporting the wound conductor (201) is provided. At least one first field control layer (301) of the field control layer arrangement (200) is applied at edges (205) of the wound conductor (201). At least one second field control layer (204) of the field control layer arrangement (200) is provided, wherein the supporting device (202) comprises at least one of the second field control layers (204).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及变压器线圈的屏蔽，特别涉及用于变压器的线圈和具有线圈的变压器。提供一种用于具有线圈体（102）的变压器的线圈（100）。线圈体（102）包括缠绕导体（201）。线圈（100）还包括附接到卷绕导体（201）的绝缘材料（203）和用于减小在线圈（100）中产生的电场的最大场强的场控制层装置（200）。另外，提供了具有支撑卷绕导体（201）的侧壁的呈环形（205）形状的U形支撑装置（202）。在外部控制层装置（200）的至少一个第一场控制层（301）被施加在缠绕导体（201）的边缘（205）处。提供了场控制层装置（200）的至少一个第二场控制层（204），其中支持装置（202）包括第二场控制层（204）中的至少一个。

4. 发明申请

WO2011154235A1 KERN-RING EINES TRANSFORMATORS ODER EINER DROSSEL, WELCHER ALS WICKELBANDKERN AUSGEBILDET IST 审中-公开
标题翻译：变压器或反应器中，受过培训的带卷芯钥匙扣
公开(公告)号：WO2011154235A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：PCT/EP2011/058129
申请日：2011-05-19
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY AG , WEBER, Benjamin , SMAJIC, Jasmin , CARLEN, Martin , DONZEL, Lise , SCHAAL, Stephane , STEINMETZ, Thorsten
发明人： WEBER, Benjamin , SMAJIC, Jasmin , CARLEN, Martin , DONZEL, Lise , SCHAAL, Stephane , STEINMETZ, Thorsten
IPC分类号： H01F27/25 , H01F41/02
CPC分类号： H01F27/25 , H01F41/0226
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft einen Kern-Ring (2) eines Transformators (1) oder einer Drossel, welche(r) als Wickelbandkern aus einem Band gebildet ist, wobei zwischen Unterseite (3) und Oberseite (4) des Kern-Rings (2) ein über die gesamte Schichthöhe verlaufender Schnitt (6 - 14, 16 - 25) unter einem ersten Winkel α zur Oberfläche des Bandes und einem zweiten Winkel ß zur Stirnfläche des Kern-Rings (2) eingebracht ist.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种变压器（1）或一个节流阀，其中（r）被形成为一个带的卷带芯的芯环（2），底部（3）和上侧之间的芯环的（4）（2）被引入以第一角度至所述条带的表面和朝向芯环（2）的端面的第二角度SS - 在整个高度部层（25 6-14，16）延伸。

5. 发明申请

WO2011154076A1 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURE OF TRANSFORMER CORES, A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURE OF A TRANSFORMER HAVING SUCH CORE AND A TRANSFORMER MANUFACTURED ACCORDING TO THIS METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制造变压器的方法，用于制造具有这种核心的变压器的方法和根据该方法制造的变压器
公开(公告)号：WO2011154076A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：PCT/EP2011/002349
申请日：2011-05-12
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY AG , WEBER, Benjamin , SMAJIC, Jasmin , CARLEN, Martin , DONZEL, Lise , SCHAAL, Stephane , STEINMETZ, Thorsten
发明人： WEBER, Benjamin , SMAJIC, Jasmin , CARLEN, Martin , DONZEL, Lise , SCHAAL, Stephane , STEINMETZ, Thorsten
IPC分类号： H01F41/02 , H01F27/30
CPC分类号： H01F41/0226 , H01F3/04
摘要： The invention relates to a method for manufacture of a transformer core made of ferromagnetic material, such as amorphous metal or silicon iron, which is provided as a single ribbon layer or as multiple ribbon layers, characterized by the following steps : a) the single ribbon layers or bundle of ribbon layers of ferromagnetic material, such as amorphous metal or silicon iron, are continuously wound into loops, whereas the shape of the core loops is effected by means of an appropriate mandrel to be directly formed into its final shape; b) the single or multiple ribbon layers of the loops are being cut in that - a mechanical device or a laser is used for cutting, allowing fast and precise cutting of the ribbons, and in that - all ribbons of the loops are cut at at least one position along the circumference of each ribbon layer. Furthermore the invention relates to a method of manufacture of a transformer having a core manufactured according to the method being illustrated before as well as to a transformer provided with such a core manufactured according to the claimed method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制造由铁磁材料制成的变压器铁芯的方法，例如非晶金属或硅铁，其被设置为单个带状层或多个带状层，其特征在于以下步骤：a）单个带诸如非晶态金属或硅铁的铁磁材料的层或层束被连续缠绕成环，而芯环的形状通过适当的心轴进行直接形成其最终形状; b）正在切割环的单个或多个带状层，其中使用机械装置或激光来切割，允许快速和精确地切割条带，并且 - 所有环的丝带都在沿着每个带层的圆周至少一个位置。此外，本发明涉及一种制造具有根据前述方法制造的芯的变压器的方法以及具有根据所要求保护的方法制造的这种芯的变压器。

6. 发明申请

WO2011107387A1 TROCKENTRANSFORMATORKERN MIT EINEM AMORPHEN TRANSFORMATORKERN UND TROCKENTRANSFORMATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有非晶变压器铁芯和干式变压器干式变压器CORE
公开(公告)号：WO2011107387A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-09
申请号：PCT/EP2011/052711
申请日：2011-02-24
申请人： ABB Technology AG , DONZEL, Lise , CARLEN, Martin , STEINMETZ, Thorsten , WEBER, Benjamin , SINGH, Bandeep , LIM, Jong-Yun , SCHAAL, Stéphane , GREUTER, Felix , SMAJIC, Jasmin
发明人： DONZEL, Lise , CARLEN, Martin , STEINMETZ, Thorsten , WEBER, Benjamin , SINGH, Bandeep , LIM, Jong-Yun , SCHAAL, Stéphane , GREUTER, Felix , SMAJIC, Jasmin
IPC分类号： H01F3/04 , H01F27/23 , H01F27/25 , H01F41/02
CPC分类号： H01F27/23 , H01F3/04 , H01F27/25 , H01F41/0206 , H01F41/0226 , H01F41/0233
摘要： Trockentransformatorkern für einen Trockentransformator (34), mit einem amorphes Material (14) aufweisenden Transformatorkern (10, 32, 46), welcher auf seiner Oberfläche mindestens teilweise eine Kapselung (36) zum Schutz vor Umwelteinflüssen, wie Feuchtigkeit und Oxidation, aufweist.
摘要翻译：干式变压器芯用于干式变压器（34）具有用于免受环境影响如湿气和氧化具有保护其表面上形成至少部分的封装（36）的变压器芯（10，32，46）的非晶质材料（14）。

7. 发明申请

WO2007121591A1 MICROVARISTOR-BASED OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于微控制器的过电压保护
公开(公告)号：WO2007121591A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：PCT/CH2006/000222
申请日：2006-04-24
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , HOIDIS, Markus , GREUTER, Felix , DONZEL, Lise , KESSLER, Reto
发明人： HOIDIS, Markus , GREUTER, Felix , DONZEL, Lise , KESSLER, Reto
IPC分类号： H01C7/10
CPC分类号： H01C7/1006 , H01C7/1013 , H01C7/112 , Y10T29/49099 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： The invention relates to an overvoltage protection means containing ZnO microvaristor particles (2) for protecting electrical elements (6, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 8, 9, 11-13) and a method to produce the means. According to invention, single microvaristor particles (2) are placed in an arrangement (1) having a monolayer thickness (t) and are electrically coupled to the electrical element (6, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 8, 9, 11-13) to protect it against overvoltages. The monolayered overvoltage protection means allows very tight integration and high flexibility in shaping and adapting it to the electric or electronic element (6, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 8, 9, 11-13). Furthermore, reduced capacitance and hence reaction times of overvoltage protection are achieved.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包含用于保护电气元件（6,6b，6c，6d，6e，8,9,11-13）的ZnO微电阻颗粒（2）的过电压保护装置和一种产生该装置的方法。根据本发明，将单个微电阻颗粒（2）放置在具有单层厚度（t）的布置（1）中，并且电耦合到电气元件（6,6b，6c，6d，6e，8,9,11- 13）保护它免受过电压。单层过电压保护装置允许非常紧密的集成和高度的柔性，使其成形和适应电气或电子元件（6,6b，6c，6d，6e，8,9,11-13）。此外，实现了降低的电容，并因此实现了过电压保护的反应时间。

8. 发明申请

WO2006136040A1 VARISTOR-BASED FIELD CONTROL TAPE 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于VARISTOR的现场控制带
公开(公告)号：WO2006136040A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：PCT/CH2006/000315
申请日：2006-06-12
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , DONZEL, Lise , KORNMANN, Xavier , GREUTER, Felix
发明人： DONZEL, Lise , KORNMANN, Xavier , GREUTER, Felix
IPC分类号： H01B3/00 , H01B17/42 , H01C7/112 , H02K3/40
CPC分类号： H02K3/40 , H01C7/1006 , H01C7/112 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/28
摘要： The invention relates to a nonlinear field control tape containing ZnO microvaristor particles. The doped ZnO particles are produced by crushing a sintered ZnO block, by desagglomeration or crushing of calcinated granulated particles, or by crushing of a calcined or sintered tape (tape casting). Embodiments, among other things, relate to: hollow ZnO microvaristor particles produced by granulation technique, having reduced average density and having diameters in a range well below 90 µm; and compounding the ZnO filler in binders that are used to impregnate tapes. Compared to nonlinear field control tapes with conventional embedded nonlinear filler particles, a stronger and more reliable nonlinear resistivity is achieved and the ZnO filler is simpler to produce and to compound in the binder. The resulting tapes are flexible, preferably self-adhesive and have a strong nonlinear electrical resistivity. The tapes are useful to protect high field-stress regions in electrical components.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有ZnO微电阻颗粒的非线性场控制带。掺杂的ZnO颗粒是通过粉碎烧结的ZnO块，通过烧结或粉碎煅烧的造粒颗粒，或通过粉碎煅烧或烧结带（带铸）来制备的。实施例尤其涉及：通过造粒技术制备的中空ZnO微电阻颗粒，具有降低的平均密度并且具有在远低于90μm的范围内的直径; 并将ZnO填料与用于浸渍带的粘合剂混合。与具有常规嵌入式非线性填料颗粒的非线性场控制带相比，实现了更强和更可靠的非线性电阻率，并且ZnO填料更容易在粘合剂中生产和复合。所得到的带是柔性的，优选是自粘性的并且具有很强的非线性电阻率。磁带可用于保护电气部件中的高场应力区域。

9. 发明申请

WO2011029488A1 TRANSFORMER COMPRISING A HEAT PIPE 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含热管的变压器
公开(公告)号：WO2011029488A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：PCT/EP2009/066570
申请日：2009-12-08
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , CHARTOUNI, Daniel , KAUFMANN, Lilian , KAUFMANN, Patrick , MURILLO, Rafael , SMAJIC, Jasmin , DONZEL, Lise
发明人： CHARTOUNI, Daniel , KAUFMANN, Lilian , KAUFMANN, Patrick , MURILLO, Rafael , SMAJIC, Jasmin , DONZEL, Lise
IPC分类号： H01F27/08
CPC分类号： H01F41/127 , H01F27/2871 , H01F27/322 , Y10T29/49071
摘要： The present invention relates to a transformer comprising a primary coil designated to be connected with a source of voltage and a secondary coil designated to be connected with a load. At least one of the coils comprises a first conductor layer comprising one or more disc windings arranged in an axial direction of the coil, said one or more disc windings comprising a conductor wound into a plurality of concentric turns; a second conductor layer disposed over the first conductor layer, the second conductor layer comprising one or more disc windings arranged in an axial direction of the coil, said one or more disc windings comprising a conductor wound into a plurality of concentric turns; and at least one heat pipe for dissipating heat energy from the coil, said heat pipe comprising at least one heat pipe evaporator. The transformer comprises at least one heat pipe evaporator which is positioned between the first conductor layer and the second conductor layer of the coil in which it is comprised.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种变压器，包括被指定为与电压源连接的初级线圈和指定为与负载连接的次级线圈。所述线圈中的至少一个包括第一导体层，所述第一导体层包括沿所述线圈的轴向布置的一个或多个盘绕组，所述一个或多个盘绕组包括卷绕成多个同心圆的导体; 设置在所述第一导体层上的第二导体层，所述第二导体层包括沿所述线圈的轴向布置的一个或多个盘绕组，所述一个或多个盘绕组包括卷绕成多个同心圆的导体; 以及至少一个用于从线圈散热的热管，所述热管包括至少一个热管式蒸发器。变压器包括至少一个热管式蒸发器，其位于第一导体层和包含线圈的第二导体层之间。

10. 发明申请

WO2011144252A2 A HIGH VOLTAGE DIRECT CURRENT CABLE TERMINATION APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：高电压直流电缆终端装置
公开(公告)号：WO2011144252A2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：PCT/EP2010/057060
申请日：2010-05-21
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , MING, Li , SALTZER, Markus , GÄFVERT, Uno , FORSSÉN, Cecilia , UNGE, Mikael , DONZEL, Lise
发明人： MING, Li , SALTZER, Markus , GÄFVERT, Uno , FORSSÉN, Cecilia , UNGE, Mikael , DONZEL, Lise
IPC分类号： H02G15/068
CPC分类号： H01R9/05 , H02G15/068
摘要： A direct current cable termination apparatus for terminating a high voltage direct current cable, the apparatus comprises a current-carrying device (102) comprising a terminal portion (104) of the direct current cable, the cable at least comprising an electrical conductor (106), a electrically insulating layer (108) located outside of the electrical conductor, and a conductive shield (110) located outside of the insulating layer and the electrical conductor; and a housing (111 ) comprising a tubular outer shell (112) with an inner periphery (114) and formed by an electrically insulating and polymer-containing material. The current-carrying device (102) is adapted to extend in the axial direction of the outer shell. Along at least a part of the axial extension of the current-carrying device the outer shell extends axially with a space (118) between its inner periphery (114) and the current-carrying device (102). The housing is adapted to separate the space (1 18) from an atmosphere outside (120) the outer shell, and the space is filled with an electrically insulating fluid (125; 266). The outer shell (1 12) has a first end portion (132) and a second end portion (134). The apparatus comprises at least one electric field control member (128) located at a first axial range (146) from the first end portion (132) and at a second axial range (148) from the second end portion (134). The conductive shield (1 10) terminates inside the outer shell. The electric field control member (128) is provided inside the outer shell. A first part (142) of the terminal portion (104) of the cable has the conductive shield (110), whereas a remainder part (144) of the terminal portion (104) of the cable has the conductive shield removed, the first part (142) being situated outside the first axial range (146). The apparatus comprises at least one field grading material layer (150) positioned around the current-carrying device (102), the at least one field grading material layer being electrically connected to the conductive shield (1 10) and electrically connectable to the electrical conductor (106). An electric installation comprising the above-mentioned apparatus.
摘要翻译：一种用于端接高压直流电缆的直流电缆终端装置，该装置包括载流装置（102），其包括直流电缆的端子部分（104），所述电缆至少包括电导体（106），位于电导体外部的电绝缘层（108）和位于绝缘层和电导体外部的导电屏蔽（110）; 以及包括具有内周边（114）并由电绝缘且含聚合物材料形成的管状外壳（112）的壳体（111）。载流装置（102）适于在外壳的轴向方向上延伸。沿着载流装置的轴向延伸的至少一部分，外壳在其内周边（114）和载流装置（102）之间的空间（118）轴向延伸。壳体适于将空间（118）与外壳（120）外部的气氛分离，并且空间填充有电绝缘流体（125; 266）。外壳（112）具有第一端部（132）和第二端部（134）。该装置包括位于距第一端部（132）的第一轴向范围（146）和与第二端部（134）相距第二轴向范围（148）的至少一个电场控制构件（128）。导电屏蔽（110）终止在外壳的内部。电场控制构件（128）设置在外壳的内部。电缆的端子部分（104）的第一部分（142）具有导电屏蔽（110），而电缆的端子部分（104）的剩余部分（144）除去导电屏蔽件，第一部分（142）位于第一轴向范围（146）之外。该装置包括位于载流装置（102）周围的至少一个场分级材料层（150），所述至少一个场分级材料层电连接到导电屏蔽件（110）并可电连接到电导体（106）。一种包括上述装置的电气装置。

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