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    • 1. 发明申请
    • LIGHT COMBINER
    • 灯组合
    • WO2009086310A1
    • 2009-07-09
    • PCT/US2008/088037
    • 2008-12-22
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYMAGARILL, SimonSNIVELY, David M.
    • MAGARILL, SimonSNIVELY, David M.
    • G02B27/10G02B27/28
    • G02B27/145G02B27/102G02B27/283
    • Light combiners and light splitters, and methods of using light combiners and light splitters are described. In particular, the description relates to light combiners and splitters that combine and split, respectively, light of different wavelength spectrums using polarizing beam splitters. The light combiners include arrangements of four polarizing beam splitters, such that three different wavelength spectrums of light can be directed into three of the polarizing beam splitters, and a combined light can be received from the fourth polarizing beam splitter. The light splitters can be the same configuration as the light combiners, but the direction of light travel is reversed to split, rather than combine, light. Polychromatic light can be directed into one of the polarizing beam splitters, and light having three different wavelength spectrums can be received from the other three polarizing beam splitters. The three different wavelength spectrums of light, the combined light, and the polychromatic light can be unpolarized light. The light combiners can be useful as unpolarized white light sources, such as in digital micro-mirror display projection systems.
    • 光组合器和光分离器以及使用光组合器和分光器的方法被描述。 特别地,该描述涉及使用偏振分束器分别组合和分离不同波长光谱的光的光组合器和分束器。 光组合器包括四个偏振分束器的布置,使得三个不同的光谱可以被引导到三个偏振分束器中,并且可以从第四偏振分束器接收组合的光。 光分路器可以是与组合器相同的配置,但是光行进的方向被反转以分开,而不是组合光。 多色光可以被引导到一个偏振分束器中,并且可以从另外三个偏振分束器接收具有三个不同波长光谱的光。 光的三种不同波长光谱,组合光和多色光可以是非偏振光。 光组合器可用作非偏振白光源,例如在数字微镜显示投影系统中。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • LIGHT COMBINER
    • 灯组合
    • WO2009085856A1
    • 2009-07-09
    • PCT/US2008/087222
    • 2008-12-17
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYENGLISH, R. Edward Jr.MAGARILL, SimonBRUZZONE, Charles L.SNIVELY, David M.OUDERKIRK, Andrew J.
    • ENGLISH, R. Edward Jr.MAGARILL, SimonBRUZZONE, Charles L.SNIVELY, David M.OUDERKIRK, Andrew J.
    • G02B27/10G02B27/28
    • G02B27/283G02B27/145
    • Light combiners and light splitters, and methods of using light combiners and light splitters are described. In particular, the description relates to light combiners and splitters that combine and split, respectively, light of different wavelength spectrums using polarizing beam splitters. The polarizing beam splitters include a reflective polarizer to efficiently split incident light into transmitted and reflected beams having different polarization directions. Reflectors and quarter-wave retarders are positioned facing selected prism faces of the polarizing beam splitters, to affect the polarization state of light passing through the prism faces. The reflectors can be dichroic filters adapted to reflect light that is outside a selected wavelength range, so that light of different wavelength spectrums can be affected at different prism faces. The surfaces of each polarizing beam splitter can be polished so that the light utilization efficiency is increased due to total internal reflection within the polarizing beam splitter. The light combiners can combine up to five unpolarized different color lights to produce an unpolarized polychromatic light output, which may be white light useful for a projection display. The light splitters can split unpolarized polychromatic light to produce up to five unpolarized different color light outputs.
    • 光组合器和光分离器以及使用光组合器和分光器的方法被描述。 特别地,该描述涉及使用偏振分束器分别组合和分离不同波长光谱的光的光组合器和分束器。 偏振分束器包括有效地将入射光分离成具有不同偏振方向的透射和反射光束的反射偏振器。 反射器和四分之一波长延迟器被定位在偏振分束器的选定的棱镜面上,以影响穿过棱镜面的光的偏振状态。 反射器可以是适于反射在选定波长范围外的光的二向色滤光片,使得不同波长光谱的光可以在不同的棱镜面受到影响。 每个偏振分束器的表面可以被抛光,使得由于偏振分束器内的全内反射而增加光的利用效率。 光组合器可以组合多达五个非偏振的不同颜色的光以产生非偏振多色光输出,其可以是用于投影显示的白光。 分光器可以分离非偏振多色光,产生多达五个非偏振的不同颜色的光输出。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • LIGHT COMBINER
    • 光合器
    • EP2238498A1
    • 2010-10-13
    • EP08866056.8
    • 2008-12-17
    • 3M Innovative Properties Company
    • ENGLISH, R. Edward Jr.MAGARILL, SimonBRUZZONE, Charles L.SNIVELY, David M.OUDERKIRK, Andrew J.
    • G02B27/10G02B27/28
    • G02B27/283G02B27/145
    • Light combiners and light splitters, and methods of using light combiners and light splitters are described. In particular, the description relates to light combiners and splitters that combine and split, respectively, light of different wavelength spectrums using polarizing beam splitters. The polarizing beam splitters include a reflective polarizer to efficiently split incident light into transmitted and reflected beams having different polarization directions. Reflectors and quarter-wave retarders are positioned facing selected prism faces of the polarizing beam splitters, to affect the polarization state of light passing through the prism faces. The reflectors can be dichroic filters adapted to reflect light that is outside a selected wavelength range, so that light of different wavelength spectrums can be affected at different prism faces. The surfaces of each polarizing beam splitter can be polished so that the light utilization efficiency is increased due to total internal reflection within the polarizing beam splitter. The light combiners can combine up to five unpolarized different color lights to produce an unpolarized polychromatic light output, which may be white light useful for a projection display. The light splitters can split unpolarized polychromatic light to produce up to five unpolarized different color light outputs.
    • 描述了光合成器和分光器,以及使用合光器和分光器的方法。 具体而言,该描述涉及使用偏振分束器分别组合和分裂不同波长谱的光的合光器和分光器。 偏振分束器包括反射偏振器,以有效地将入射光分成具有不同偏振方向的透射光束和反射光束。 反射器和四分之一波长延迟器面对偏振分束器的选定棱镜面,以影响通过棱镜面的光的偏振态。 反射器可以是适合于反射在选定的波长范围之外的光的二向色滤光器,使得不同波长谱的光可以在不同的棱镜面处受到影响。 每个偏振分束器的表面可以被抛光,从而由于偏振分束器内的全内反射而增加光利用效率。 光组合器可以组合多达五个非偏振的不同色光以产生非偏振多色光输出,其可以是用于投影显示器的白光。 分光器可以将非偏振多色光分成多达五个非偏振不同颜色的光输出。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • LIGHT COMBINER
    • 光合成
    • EP2235582A1
    • 2010-10-06
    • EP08866832.2
    • 2008-12-22
    • 3M Innovative Properties Company
    • MAGARILL, SimonSNIVELY, David M.
    • G02B27/10G02B27/28
    • G02B27/145G02B27/102G02B27/283
    • Light combiners and light splitters, and methods of using light combiners and light splitters are described. In particular, the description relates to light combiners and splitters that combine and split, respectively, light of different wavelength spectrums using polarizing beam splitters. The light combiners include arrangements of four polarizing beam splitters, such that three different wavelength spectrums of light can be directed into three of the polarizing beam splitters, and a combined light can be received from the fourth polarizing beam splitter. The light splitters can be the same configuration as the light combiners, but the direction of light travel is reversed to split, rather than combine, light. Polychromatic light can be directed into one of the polarizing beam splitters, and light having three different wavelength spectrums can be received from the other three polarizing beam splitters. The three different wavelength spectrums of light, the combined light, and the polychromatic light can be unpolarized light. The light combiners can be useful as unpolarized white light sources, such as in digital micro-mirror display projection systems.