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    • 4. 发明申请
    • FLUOROPOLYMER COMPOSITIONS
    • 氟聚合物组合物
    • WO2002083756A1
    • 2002-10-24
    • PCT/US2002/011601
    • 2002-04-12
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    • GROOTAERT, Werner, M., A.KOLB, Robert, E.HINTZER, Klaus
    • C08F214/26
    • C08K5/0025C08K5/50C08L27/12C08L27/18
    • A composition of (a) a fluoropolymer having interpolymerized units derived from a nitrogen-containing cure site monomer; and (b) a nonfluorinated catalyst composition that includes a compound having the general formula: {RA} (-) {QR' k } (+) or in certain cases the precursors thereof, wherein R is hydrogen, an alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl or aralkyl, A is an acid- or acid-derivative anion, Q is phosphorous, sulfur, nitrogen, arsenic, or antimony, and each R' is hydrogen or an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, or alkenyl group, k is the valence of Q; and optionally (c) an alcohol of the formula R 2 -OH, wherein R 2 is an alkyl group which can be partially fluorinated. Also provided are a method of making a fluoropolymer, a method of increasing induction time, and fluoropolymer articles containing curable or cured fluoropolymer compositions.
    • (a)具有衍生自含氮固化位点单体的共聚单元的含氟聚合物的组合物; (b)非氟化催化剂组合物,其包含具有以下通式的化合物:{RA}(( - )> {Q'k}((+))或在某些情况下为其前体,其中R为氢,烷基 ,烯基,环烷基,环烯基,芳基或芳烷基,A是酸或酸衍生的阴离子,Q是磷,硫,氮,砷或锑,并且每个R'是氢或烷基,芳基,芳烷基或 烯基,k是Q的化合价; 和任选地(c)式R 2 -OH的醇,其中R 2是可部分氟化的烷基。 还提供了制备含氟聚合物的方法,增加诱导时间的方法和含有可固化或固化的含氟聚合物组合物的含氟聚合物制品。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • FLUOROPOLYMER CURING SYSTEM
    • 氟聚合物固化体系
    • WO2002088228A1
    • 2002-11-07
    • PCT/US2002/013687
    • 2002-04-30
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    • GROOTAERT, Werner, M. A.KOLB, Robert, E.HINTZER, Klaus
    • C08J3/24
    • C08K5/19C08L27/18C08L2205/02C08L27/12C08L2666/04
    • A composition of a fluoropolymer comprising interpolymerized units of nitrogen-containing cure site monomer and a catalyst comprising a compound having the formula (I), wherein HA is an acid, each R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 is independently a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group, which may be cyclic or heterocyclic, or R f (CH 2 ) x - wherein R f is a C 1 -C 8 linear or branched and at least partially fluorinated, and x is 1 to 4, and one R group may be a bond to another R group such that the nitrogen is bonded to or part of an alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, or aromatic group. This may further comprise a catalyst composition comprising a compound of the formula R 1 C(OR 2 )=NH, and salts thereof, where each R 1 and R 2 is, independently, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, or cycloalkenyl. Also provided are a method of making a fluoropolymer composition and articles prepared from the compositions.
    • 含有含氮固化位点单体的共聚单元的含氟聚合物的组合物和包含具有式(I)的化合物的催化剂,其中HA为酸,每个R 1,R 2和R 3独立地为C 1 -C 20烷基, 其可以是环状或杂环的,或Rf(CH 2)x - ,其中R f是直链或支链并且至少部分氟化的C 1 -C 8,并且x是1至4,并且一个R基团可以是与另一R基团的键 氮键合或链烯基,环烯基或芳基的一部分。 这可以进一步包括催化剂组合物,其包含式R 1 C(OR 2)= NH的化合物及其盐,其中每个R 1和R 2独立地是取代或未取代的 烷基,芳基,芳烷基,烯基,环烷基或环烯基。 还提供了制备含氟聚合物组合物和由组合物制备的制品的方法。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • FLUOROPLASTIC POLYMERS HAVING NITROGEN-CONTAINING CURE SITES
    • 具有含氮固化场的氟聚合物
    • WO2004060944A1
    • 2004-07-22
    • PCT/US2003/038104
    • 2003-12-01
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    • GROOTAERT, Werner, M., A.HINTZER, KlausKOLB, Robert, E.ZIPPLIES, Tilman
    • C08F259/08
    • C08F214/182C08F214/265C08F259/08
    • Provided is a fluoroplastic or latex comprising a nitrogen-containing cure site and units derived from a fluorinated monomer. Also provided is a curable blend comprising a fluoroplastic and a fluoroleastomer gum, wherein said fluoroplastic comprises a nitrogen-containing cure site and units derived from a fluorinated monomer. Also provided are cured, shaped articles, latex blends, and a process for preparing a fluoroplastic comprising: (a) introducing at least 60 weight percent of a first polymerizable composition comprising a fluorinated monomer into a polymerization reactor; (b) polymerizing said composition in said reactor; (c) introducing at least 70 weight percent of a second polymerizable composition comprising a nitrogen-containing cure site monomer into said reactor following addition of at least 80% by weight of said first polymerizable composition; and (d) copolymerizing said nitrogen-containing cure site monomer with said fluorinated monomer to form a fluoroplastic.
    • 本发明提供含有含氮固化部位的氟塑料或胶乳和衍生自氟化单体的单元。 还提供了包含氟塑料和氟橡胶胶的可固化共混物,其中所述氟塑料包含含氮固化部位和衍生自氟化单体的单元。 还提供了固化,成型制品,胶乳混合物和制备氟塑料的方法,包括:(a)将至少60重量%的包含氟化单体的第一可聚合组合物引入聚合反应器中; (b)在所述反应器中聚合所述组合物; (c)在加入至少80重量%的所述第一可聚合组合物之后,将至少70重量%的包含含氮固化部位单体的可聚合组合物引入所述反应器中; 和(d)使所述含氮固化位点单体与所述氟化单体共聚以形成氟塑料。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • FLUOROPOLYMER COMPOSITIONS
    • 氟聚合物组合物
    • WO2002060969A1
    • 2002-08-08
    • PCT/US2002/003099
    • 2002-01-31
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    • KOLB, Robert, E.GROOTAERT, Werner, M., A.HINTZER, Klaus
    • C08F214/26
    • C08K5/0025C08K5/50C08L27/12C08L27/18
    • Compositions comprising a fluoropolymer having interpolymerized units derived from a nitrogen-containing cure site monomer and a catalyst composition are provided. The catalyst composition includes a compound having the general formula:{RA}¿(-)?{QR'¿k?}¿(+)? or the precursors thereof, wherein R is a nonfluorinated, partially fluorinated, or perfluorinated alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl or aralkyl, A is an acid- or acid-derivative anion, Q is phosphorous, sulfur, nitrogen, arsenic, or antimony, and each R' is hydrogen or an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, or alkenyl group, k is the valence of Q; and optionally (c) an alcohol of the formula R?2¿-OH, wherein R?2¿ is an alkyl group which can be fluorinated.Also provided are a method of making a fluoropolymer, a method of increasing induction time, and fluoropolymer articles containing curable or cured fluoropolymer compositions.
    • 提供包含含有衍生自含氮固化位点单体的共聚单元的含氟聚合物和催化剂组合物的组合物。 催化剂组合物包括具有以下通式的化合物:{RA}( - ){QR'k}(+)或其前体,其中R是非氟化,部分氟化或全氟化的烷基,烯基,环烷基,环烯基,芳基 或芳烷基,A是酸或酸衍生的阴离子,Q是磷,硫,氮,砷或锑,并且每个R'是氢或烷基,芳基,芳烷基或烯基,k是 Q; 和任选地(c)式R 2 -OH的醇,其中R 2是可被氟化的烷基。还提供了制备含氟聚合物的方法,增加诱导时间的方法和含氟聚合物 含有可固化或固化的含氟聚合物组合物的制品。