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    • 6. 发明申请
    • LASER PIGTAIL FIBER WITH INHERENT ATTENUATION CHARACTERISTIC
    • 具有强烈衰减特性的激光光纤
    • WO02052311A2
    • 2002-07-04
    • PCT/US0143762
    • 2001-11-16
    • 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
    • VARNER WAYNE F
    • G02B6/036G02B6/34H01S3/067H01S3/094H01S5/14G02B6/02H01S3/13
    • G02B6/02004G02B6/03627G02B6/29319H01S3/067H01S3/06754H01S3/094003H01S5/146
    • A fiber optic telecommunication system (900) with a pump laser (910) and an optical amplifier (930) is designed to stabilize the pump laser (910) while preventing back reflections from the pump laser (910) into the optical amplifier (930). The pump laser (910) emits radiation at a shorter wavelength, while the optical amplifier (930) emits radiation at a longer wavelength. An optical fiber (920) is provided to connect the devices which has an ultraviolet photosensitive core, a low attenuation single mode wavelength region and a very high attenuation, longer wavelength region. The photosensitive core allows a weak Bragg grating (970) to be written into the fiber (920), to stabilize the pump laser (910). Apparent fundamental mode cutoff is accomplished with a depressed well design to attenuate the unwanted back reflections from the pump laser (910) into the amplifier (930). The pump laser (910) is also protected from longer wavelength signal amplifier or signal laser radiation.
    • 具有泵浦激光器(910)和光放大器(930)的光纤通信系统(900)被设计成使泵激光器(910)稳定,同时防止从泵浦激光器(910)返回到光放大器(930)中的反射, 。 泵浦激光器(910)以更短的波长发射辐射,而光放大器(930)发射较长波长的辐射。 提供了一种光纤(920)来连接具有紫外光敏芯,低衰减单模波长区和非常高的衰减较长波长区的器件。 感光芯允许将弱布拉格光栅(970)写入光纤(920)中,以稳定泵激光器(910)。 通过凹陷的井设计来实现明显的基模截止,以衰减从泵浦激光器(910)进入放大器(930)的不需要的反射反射。 泵浦激光器(910)也可以防止更长波长的信号放大器或信号激光辐射。