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1. 发明授权

US06389049B2 Discharge circuit for pulsed laser and pulsed power source 有权
标题翻译：脉冲激光和脉冲电源放电电路
公开(公告)号：US06389049B2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09166681
申请日：1998-10-05
申请人： Daisuke Yoshida , Toshihiro Nishisaka , Yuichi Takabayashi , Takashi Matsunaga , Hisashi Yanase , Tadao Shibuya , Yasuo Kataoka , Masayuki Tani , Eiji Sasamoto , Hiroyuki Hiyoshi , Kiyoshi Hara
发明人： Daisuke Yoshida , Toshihiro Nishisaka , Yuichi Takabayashi , Takashi Matsunaga , Hisashi Yanase , Tadao Shibuya , Yasuo Kataoka , Masayuki Tani , Eiji Sasamoto , Hiroyuki Hiyoshi , Kiyoshi Hara
IPC分类号： H01S310
CPC分类号： H03K3/57 , H01S5/042
摘要： A discharge circuit for pulsed laser comprising a power source, main discharge electrodes for generating a laser beam, a main discharge capacitor charged with electrical charges for generating the main discharge between the main discharge electrodes, and a switching circuit for performing switching operations to charge the main discharge capacitor with electrical charges supplied from the power source in a prescribed repetition cycle, is provided, in parallel to the main discharge capacitors, with a circuit element for consuming or grounding the reverse current from the power source caused by overshoot generated directly after the main discharge, thereby attaining stable laser output without ill effects from overshoot voltage generated directly following discharge.
摘要翻译：一种用于脉冲激光器的放电电路，包括电源，用于产生激光束的主放电电极，充满用于在主放电电极之间产生主放电的电荷的主放电电容器和用于执行开关操作的开关电路，与主放电电容器并联设置的用于从电源提供的电荷的主放电电容器用于消除或接地来自电源的反向电流的电路元件，其由直接在主放电，从而获得稳定的激光输出，而不会因放电后直接产生的过冲电压而产生不良影响。

2. 发明授权

US5043407A Hydrophilic fine gel particles and process for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：亲水性精细凝胶颗粒及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US5043407A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US556366
申请日：1990-07-24
申请人： Jun Hasegawa , Haruki Oikawa , Osamu Kobayashi , Yasuo Kataoka , Masayoshi Sekiya
发明人： Jun Hasegawa , Haruki Oikawa , Osamu Kobayashi , Yasuo Kataoka , Masayoshi Sekiya
IPC分类号： B01J20/26 , C08F220/56 , C12N11/04 , C12N11/08 , G01N27/447 , G01N33/543
CPC分类号： G01N33/54313 , B01J20/26 , C08F220/56 , C12N11/04 , C12N11/08 , G01N27/44747 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： Hydrophilic fine gel particles, said particles being crosslinked polymer particles comprising 20-94.8% by weight of a monoethylenically unsaturated amide monomer, 5-60.0% by weight of a crosslinkable ethylenically unsaturated monomer, 0.1-30% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, 0.1-50% by weight of an ester monomer of an acrylic or methacrylic acid, and 0-30% by weight of a monomer copolymerizable with the above-mentioned monomers, said particles having a particle diameter in a water-swollen state of 0.1-10 .mu.m and a weight-average particle diameter/number-average particle diameter ratio of 1.2 or less; and a process for producing hydrophilic fine gel particles having a particle diameter in a water-swollen state of 0.1-10 .mu.m and a weight-average particle diameter/number-average particle diameter ratio of 1.2 or less, which comprises copolymerizing a monomer mixture of 20-94.8% by weight of a monoethylenically unsaturated amide monomer, 5-60.0% by weight of a crosslinkable ethylenically unsaturated monomer, 0.1-30% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, 0.1-50% by weight of an ester monomer of an acrylic or methacrylic acid, and 0-30% by weight of a monomer copolymerizable with the above-mentioned monomers using a radical polymerization initiator in a solvent which dissolves these monomers but does not dissolve the resulting polymer.

3. 发明授权

US4988568A Hydrophilic fine gel particles and process for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：亲水性精细凝胶颗粒及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US4988568A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-29
申请号：US329567
申请日：1989-03-28
申请人： Jun Hasegawa , Haruki Oikawa , Osamu Kobayashi , Yasuo Kataoka , Masayoshi Sekiya
发明人： Jun Hasegawa , Haruki Oikawa , Osamu Kobayashi , Yasuo Kataoka , Masayoshi Sekiya
IPC分类号： B01J20/26 , C08F220/56 , C12N11/04 , C12N11/08 , G01N27/447 , G01N33/543
CPC分类号： G01N33/54313 , B01J20/26 , C08F220/56 , C12N11/04 , C12N11/08 , G01N27/44747 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： Hydrophilic fine gel particles, said particles being crosslinked polymer particles comprising 20-94.8% by weight of a monoethylenically unsaturated amide monomer, 5-60.0% by weight of a crosslinkable ethylenically unsaturated monomer, 0.1-30% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, 0.1-50% by weight of an ester monomer of an acrylic or methacrylic acid, and 0-30% by weight of a monomer copolymerizable with the above-mentioned monomers, said particles having a particle diameter in a water-swollen state of 0.1-10 .mu.m and a weight-average particle diameter/number-average particle diameter ratio of 1.2 or less; and a process for producing hydrophilic fine gel particles having a particle diameter in a water-swollen state of 0.1-10 .mu.m and a weight-average particle diameter/number-average particle diameter ratio of 1.2 or less, which comprises copolymerizing a monomer mixture of 20-94.8% by weight of a monoethylenically unsaturated amide monomer, 5-60.0% by weight of a crosslinkable ethylenically unsaturated monomer, 0.1-30% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, 0.1-50% by weight of an ester monomer of an acrylic or methacylic acid, and 0-30% by weight of a monomer copolymerizable with the above-mentioned monomers using a radical polymerization initiator in a solvent which dissolves these monomers but does not dissolve the resulting polymer.
摘要翻译：亲水性精细凝胶颗粒，所述颗粒是交联聚合物颗粒，其包含20-94.8重量％的单烯属不饱和酰胺单体，5-60.0重量％的可交联烯属不饱和单体，0.1-30重量％的烯属不饱和羧酸，0.1-50重量％的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的酯单体和0-30重量％的可与上述单体共聚的单体，所述颗粒的水溶胀状态的粒径为0.1 -10μm，重均粒径/数均粒径比为1.2以下; 以及具有水溶胀状态为0.1-10μm，重均粒径/数均粒径比为1.2以下的亲水性微细凝胶粒子的制造方法，其包括将单体混合物 20-94.8重量％的单烯属不饱和酰胺单体，5-60.0重量％的可交联的烯属不饱和单体，0.1-30重量％的烯属不饱和羧酸，0.1-50重量％的酯单体的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸，和0-30重量％的可与上述单体共聚的单体，使用自由基聚合引发剂在溶解这些单体但不溶解所得聚合物的溶剂中。

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