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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Speed changing gear device having two independent gear assemblies
    • 具有两个独立齿轮组件的变速齿轮装置
    • US5176592A
    • 1993-01-05
    • US792657
    • 1991-11-15
    • Yasunori NakawakiToshiyuki AsadaToshitake SuzukiYasuhiko HigashiyamaAkiharu AbeNaoki Moriguchi
    • Yasunori NakawakiToshiyuki AsadaToshitake SuzukiYasuhiko HigashiyamaAkiharu AbeNaoki Moriguchi
    • F16H3/66
    • F16H3/666F16H3/66F16H2003/442F16H2003/445F16H2200/0047F16H2200/0086F16H2200/201F16H2200/2051
    • A speed changing gear device for an automatic transmission, comprising a main gear assembly for providing a plurality of operating positions, and an auxiliary gear assembly for providing a direct drive position and a speed changing drive position. The main gear assembly includes a single-pinion type first planetary gear unit having a first sun gear, a first planetary gear, a first ring gear and a first carrier, and a single-pinion type second planetary gear unit having a second sun gear, a second planetary gear, a second ring gear and a second carrier. The auxiliary gear assembly includes a third planetary gear unit having a third sun gear, at least one third planetary gear, a third ring gear and a third carrier. The first carrier and second ring gear are fixed to each other, or selectively connected to each other by a first clutch. The first and second sun gears, and the first sun gear and second carrier are selectively connected to each other by a second and a third clutch, respectively. The first sun gear, second sun gear and second carrier are selectively inhibited from rotating by a first brake, and the second carrier is inhibited from rotating by a second brake.
    • 一种用于自动变速器的变速装置,包括用于提供多个操作位置的主齿轮组件和用于提供直接驱动位置和变速驱动位置的辅助齿轮组件。 主齿轮组件包括具有第一太阳齿轮,第一行星齿轮,第一环形齿轮和第一行星架的单小齿轮型第一行星齿轮单元和具有第二太阳齿轮的单小齿轮型第二行星齿轮单元, 第二行星齿轮,第二齿圈和第二行星架。 辅助齿轮组件包括具有第三太阳齿轮,至少一个第三行星齿轮,第三齿圈和第三行星架的第三行星齿轮单元。 第一行星齿轮架和第二齿圈彼此固定,或通过第一离合器彼此选择性地连接。 第一和第二太阳齿轮以及第一太阳齿轮和第二载体分别通过第二和第三离合器彼此选择性地连接。 第一太阳齿轮,第二太阳齿轮和第二载体被第一制动器选择性地禁止旋转,并且第二载具被第二制动器禁止旋转。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Continuously variable transmission
    • 连续可变传动
    • US4660438A
    • 1987-04-28
    • US768827
    • 1985-08-23
    • Yuudai TataraSusumu OkawaHideaki MatsuiYasunori Nakawaki
    • Yuudai TataraSusumu OkawaHideaki MatsuiYasunori Nakawaki
    • F16H37/02F16H37/00
    • F16H37/021Y10T477/6217Y10T477/624Y10T74/19167Y10T74/1927Y10T74/19428
    • This invention relates to a continuously variable transmission which increases the range of potential transmission ratios and thereby decreases the fuel consumption rate, and which is compact in size and thereby increases space in a passenger compartment. The continuously variable transmission has low and high gear trains and a reverse gear train. Each of the low and high gear trains has a pair of meshed gears and a one-way clutch which controls the direction of transmitting the generated torque. The high gear train further has a clutch which engages at a medium or high vehicle speed and disengages at a low vehicle speed. A jaw clutch is slidably mounted on an output shaft and is located in either a first position or a second position. The jaw clutch forms the low gear train when the jaw clutch is in the first position, and the reverse gear train when the jaw clutch is located on the second position.
    • 本发明涉及一种无级变速器,其增加了潜在传动比的范围,从而降低了燃料消耗率,并且其尺寸紧凑,从而增加了客舱的空间。 无级变速器具有低档和高档的齿轮系和倒档齿轮系。 低档和高速齿轮系中的每一个具有一对啮合齿轮和一个控制发送转矩方向的单向离合器。 高齿轮系进一步具有以中等或高速车辆接合的离合器,并以低车速分离。 爪式离合器可滑动地安装在输出轴上并且位于第一位置或第二位置。 当爪式离合器处于第一位置时,爪形离合器形成低档列,当爪式离合器位于第二位置时,形成倒档齿轮系。