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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Polymer electrolyte membrane and fuel cell
    • 聚合物电解质膜和燃料电池
    • US07601448B2
    • 2009-10-13
    • US10183523
    • 2002-06-28
    • Yasuaki HidakaKatsuhiko Iwasaki
    • Yasuaki HidakaKatsuhiko Iwasaki
    • H01M8/10
    • B01D67/0088B01D69/12B01D69/141B01D71/52B01D71/60B01D71/68B01D71/80B01D71/82C08J5/2256C08J5/2268C08J2365/02C08J2371/12H01B1/122H01M8/1023H01M8/1025H01M8/1027H01M8/103H01M8/1032H01M8/106H01M2300/0082
    • A polymer electrolyte membrane having outstanding water resistance and high thermal resistance, moreover having practical strength required for use as a polymer electrolyte membrane of a solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell at low price, and a method for producing the polymer electrolyte membrane are provided. A polymer electrolyte comprising a block copolymer comprising one or more of blocks in which sulfonic acid groups are introduced and one or more blocks in which sulfonic acid groups are not substantially introduced wherein at least one block in the block copolymer is a block having aromatic rings in polymer chain, and a porous membrane, and a fuel cell using the membrane are provided.And moreover the present invention provides a method for producing a polymer electrolyte membrane comprising the steps of, (i) impregnating some of pores of a porous membrane with a solution (1) of a polymer electrolyte having a contact angle of less than 90° to said porous membrane, (ii) impregnating a remaining part in the pores of the porous membrane with a solution (2) of a polymer electrolyte having a larger contact angle than that of the solution (1) to said porous membrane, and (iii) removing a solvent.
    • 提供了具有优异的耐水性和高耐热性的聚合物电解质膜,并且具有用于低价位的固体聚合物电解质型燃料电池的聚合物电解质膜所需的实用强度,以及高分子电解质膜的制造方法。 一种包含嵌段共聚物的聚合物电解质,其包含一个或多个其中引入磺酸基的嵌段和一个或多个其中磺酸基基本上不被引入的嵌段,其中嵌段共聚物中的至少一个嵌段是具有芳环的嵌段 聚合物链和多孔膜,以及使用该膜的燃料电池。 此外,本发明提供了一种高分子电解质膜的制造方法,其特征在于,具有以下工序,(i)用接触角小于90°的高分子电解质溶液(1)浸渍多孔膜的一部分孔,至 所述多孔膜,(ii)用具有比所述多孔膜的溶液(1)接触角大的接触角的聚合物电解质溶液(2)将多孔膜的孔中的剩余部分浸渍到所述多孔膜中,和(iii) 除去溶剂。