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    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF FORMING A WINDOW IN A CASING
    • 在窗口中形成窗口的方法
    • WO2004046499A1
    • 2004-06-03
    • PCT/GB2003/004785
    • 2003-11-05
    • BP EXPLORATION OPERATING COMPANY LIMITEDXL TECHNOLOGY LIMITEDHEAD, PhilipLURIE, Paul, George
    • HEAD, PhilipLURIE, Paul, George
    • E21B29/06
    • E21B29/06E21B7/067
    • A method of cutting through a tubular, in particular, a casing at a selected location in a wellbore using a remotely controlled electrically powered cutting tool that comprises (a) a tool body, (b) a cutting head provided with a cutting means, the cutting head pivotally mounted on the tool body at or near the lower end thereof, and (c) an electrically actuatable means for pivoting the cutting head with respect to the tool body, the method comprising the steps of: passing the cutting tool to the selected location in the wellbore with the longitudinal axis of the cutting head aligned with the longitudinal axis of the tool body; pivoting the cutting head with respect to the tool body to a position where the cutting means of the cutting head is adjacent the wall of the tubular; and actuating the cutting means to cut through the tubular of the wellbore.
    • 一种使用远程控制的电动切割工具在井眼中的选定位置切割管状体,特别是壳体的方法,所述遥控电动切割工具包括(a)工具主体,(b)设有切割装置的切割头, 切割头在其下端或其下端可枢转地安装在工具本体上,以及(c)用于使切割头相对于工具主体枢转的电致动装置,该方法包括以下步骤:将切割工具传送到所选择的 位于井眼中,切削头的纵向轴线与工具主体的纵向轴线对齐; 将切割头相对于工具主体枢转到切割头的切割装置邻近管状壁的位置; 并且致动切割装置以切穿井筒的管状物。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DRILLING OIL AND GAS WELLS
    • 钻井油气井的方法
    • WO2006027541A1
    • 2006-03-16
    • PCT/GB2005/003102
    • 2005-08-05
    • BP EXPLORATION OPERATING COMPANY LIMITEDXL TECHNOLOGY LIMITEDHEAD, PhilipLURIE, Paul, George
    • HEAD, PhilipLURIE, Paul, George
    • E21B43/10
    • E21B7/06E21B17/1021E21B43/103
    • When drilling or completing an oil or gas well, it is often desirable to drill a borehole at an angle to the initial borehole. A process for deflecting a well tool towards the wall of a well bore comprises positioning within the well bore a radially expandable pipe designed to curve longitudinally when its diameter is expanded, expanding the diameter of the radially expandable pipe thereby causing the pipe to curve and passing the well tool through the curved pipe: The process is particularly suitable for through-tubing operations in which a lateral bore is initiated from a production well having within the well a smaller diameter production tubing (14) comprising (i) passing through the production tube (14) a radially expandable pipe (1) designed to curve longitudinally as its diameter is expanded, into a section of well bore (12) having a diameter greater than the diameter of the production tubing (14) (ii) expanding the diameter of the radially expandable pipe (1) thereby causing the pipe to curve, (iii) passing through the curved pipe a milling device or drill bit and (iv) milling the casing or drilling into the well bore wall.
    • 当钻井或完井油井时,通常希望以与初始钻孔成一定角度钻孔。 用于将井工具朝向井眼的壁偏转的过程包括在井眼内定位径向可扩张的管,其设计成在其直径膨胀时纵向弯曲,从而扩大径向可扩张管的直径,从而使管弯曲并通过 该工具通过弯曲管道:该方法特别适用于通孔操作,其中从在井内具有较小直径的生产管道(14)的生产井启动侧向孔,其包括(i)穿过生产管 (14)设计成随着其直径膨胀而纵向弯曲的可径向扩张的管(1)进入具有大于生产管道(14)的直径的直径的井眼(12)的一部分(ii) 径向可膨胀的管道(1),从而使管道弯曲,(iii)通过弯曲管道铣削装置或钻头,和(iv)铣削套管或钻孔 到井筒壁。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DRILLING AND LINING A WELLBORE
    • 钻井和钻井的方法
    • WO2005061835A1
    • 2005-07-07
    • PCT/GB2004/004986
    • 2004-11-25
    • BP EXPLORATION OPERATING COMPANY LIMITEDXL TECHNOLOGY LIMITEDHEAD, PhilipLURIE, Paul, George
    • HEAD, PhilipLURIE, Paul, George
    • E21B4/04
    • E21B7/20E21B4/04E21B4/18E21B17/206E21B43/103
    • A method of drilling a second wellbore section (12) from a first wellbore section (10) that is lined with a tubular liner (11) using a remotely controlled electrically powered drilling assembly that is suspended from a cable (1) and of periodically interrupting the drilling operation to extend the tubular liner into the second wellbore section without having to pull the assembly from the wellbore. The drilling assembly comprises an expansion means (2), a traction means (3), and an electrically actuated drill bit (6). An expandable liner pipe (19) is introduced into the wellbore by disconnecting a cable connection means (15) at the surface to separate the upper (13) and lower (14) lengths of cable, arranging the expandable liner pipe (19) concentrically about the upper (13) or lower (14) length of cable, reconnecting the cable connection means (15) to rejoin the upper (13) and lower (14) lengths of cable and running the expandable liner pipe (19) into the wellbore supported on a cable traction means (20) that is moveable along the cable.
    • 一种从第一井眼部分(10)钻出第二井筒部分(12)的方法,所述第一井筒部分(10)利用从电缆(1)悬挂并且周期性地中断的远程控制的电动钻井组件而排列有管状衬套(11) 钻井操作以将管状衬套延伸到第二井筒部分中,而不必将组件从井眼中拉出。 钻井组件包括一个膨胀装置(2),一个牵引装置(3)和一个电动钻头(6)。 通过断开表面处的电缆连接装置(15)将可膨胀衬管(19)引入井筒中,以分开上部(13)和下部(14)长度的电缆,将可扩展衬管(19)同心地布置在约 上部(13)或下部(14)长度的电缆,重新连接电缆连接装置(15)以重新加入上部(13)和下部(14)长度的电缆并将可膨胀衬管(19)运行到井筒支撑 在可沿电缆移动的电缆牵引装置(20)上。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DRILLING AND LINING A WELLBORE
    • 钻井和钻井的方法
    • WO2005052304A1
    • 2005-06-09
    • PCT/GB2004/004706
    • 2004-11-08
    • BP EXPLORATION OPERATING COMPANY LIMITEDXL TECHNOLOGY LIMITEDHEAD, PhilipLURIE, Paul, George
    • HEAD, PhilipLURIE, Paul, George
    • E21B7/20
    • E21B23/01E21B7/20E21B29/005E21B43/103
    • A method of drilling and lining a wellbore comprises drilling and casing a first wellbore section (1) and then drilling and lining a second wellbore section (15) using a drill string (5) having a drill bit (6) connected directly or indirectly to the lower end thereof, which method comprises: (A) disposing around the drill string (5) above the drill bit (6) (i) a radially extendible cutting member (10), (ii) a radially expandable expansion member (11) and (iii) an expandable liner string (13), (B) drilling the second wellbore section (15) from the first wellbore section (1), (C) cutting a first section of the expandable liner string (16) using the radially extendible cutting member (10), (D) positioning the first section of the expandable liner string (16) so that it extends from within the first wellbore section (1) into the second wellbore section (15), (E) expanding the first section of the expandable liner string (16) using the radially expandable expansion member (11) such that the upper portion of the first section of the expandable liner string forms a sealed connection (17) with the lower portion of the casing of the first wellbore section and the lower portion of the first section of the expandable liner forms a liner for the second wellbore section.
    • 钻井和衬砌井眼的方法包括钻井和套管第一井筒部分(1),然后使用具有钻头(6)的钻柱(5)钻孔并衬里第二井筒部分(5),所述钻柱(6)直接或间接连接到 该方法包括:(A)在钻头(6)上方的钻柱(5)周围设置(i)可径向延伸的切割构件(10),(ii)径向可扩张的膨胀构件(11) 和(iii)可膨胀衬套管柱(13),(B)从第一井筒部分(1)钻出第二井筒部分(15),(C)使用径向切割第一井筒部分 可扩展切割构件(10),(D)将可膨胀衬套线(16)的第一部分定位成使得其从第一井眼部分(1)内延伸到第二井眼部分(15)中,(E) 所述可膨胀衬套线(16)的所述部分使用所述径向可膨胀膨胀构件(11) 可膨胀衬套线的第一部分的上部与第一井筒部分的壳体的下部形成密封连接(17),并且可膨胀衬套的第一部分的下部形成用于第二井筒部分的衬套 。