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1. 发明申请

WO2006132659A3 NANOWIRE HETEROSTRUCTURES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2006132659A3
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：PCT/US2005034345
申请日：2005-09-21
申请人： HARVARD COLLEGE , LU WEI , XIANG JIE , TIMKO BRIAN P , WU YUE , YAN HAO , LIEBER CHARLES M
发明人： LU WEI , XIANG JIE , TIMKO BRIAN P , WU YUE , YAN HAO , LIEBER CHARLES M
IPC分类号： H01L29/06
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G11C2213/17 , G11C2213/18 , H01L29/0665 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/068 , H01L29/1606 , H01L29/165
摘要： The present invention generally relates to nanoscale heterostructures and, in some cases, to nanowire heterostructures exhibiting ballistic transport, and/or to metal-semiconductor junctions that that exhibit no or reduced Schottky barriers. One aspect of the invention provides a solid nanowire having a core and a shell, both of which are essentially undoped. For example, in one embodiment, the core may consist essentially of undoped germanium and the shell may consist essentially of undoped silicon. Carriers are injected into the nanowire, which can be ballistically transported through the nanowire. In other embodiments, however, the invention is not limited to solid nanowires, and other configurations, involving other nanoscale wires, are also contemplated within the scope of the present invention. Yet another aspect of the invention provides a junction between a metal and a nanoscale wire that exhibit no or reduced Schottky barriers. As a non-limiting example, a nanoscale wire having a core and a shell may be in physical contact with a metal electrode, such that the Schottky barrier to the core is reduced or eliminated. Still other aspects of the invention are directed to electronic devices exhibiting such properties, and techniques for methods of making or using such devices.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及纳米尺度异质结构，在某些情况下涉及显示弹道输运的纳米线异质结构，和/或涉及没有或减少的肖特基势垒的金属 - 半导体结。本发明的一个方面提供了具有核和壳的固体纳米线，两者都基本上是未掺杂的。例如，在一个实施例中，芯可以基本上由未掺杂的锗组成，并且壳可以基本上由未掺杂的硅组成。载体被注入纳米线，可以通过纳米线进行弹道传输。然而，在其它实施方案中，本发明不限于固体纳米线，并且涉及其它纳米级线的其它构型也在本发明的范围内。本发明的另一方面提供了金属和纳米尺寸线之间的连接处，其不显示或减小肖特基势垒。作为非限制性实例，具有芯和壳的纳米线可以与金属电极物理接触，使得芯的肖特基势垒被减少或消除。本发明的其它方面涉及具有这种性质的电子设备，以及制造或使用这些设备的方法的技术。

2. 发明申请

WO2011053254A1 PROBE ELEMENT AND METHOD OF FORMING A PROBE ELEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：探索元素和形成探测元素的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011053254A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：PCT/SG2010/000419
申请日：2010-10-29
申请人： AGENCY FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH , YOBAS, Levent , AGARWAL, Ajay , BADAM, Ramana Murthy , KOTLANKA, Rama Krishna , FOO, Xiang Jie Cyrus
发明人： YOBAS, Levent , AGARWAL, Ajay , BADAM, Ramana Murthy , KOTLANKA, Rama Krishna , FOO, Xiang Jie Cyrus
IPC分类号： A61B5/04 , A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61B5/04001 , A61B5/0478 , A61B5/685 , A61N1/0551
摘要： A probe element and a method of forming a probe element are provided. The probe element includes a carrier comprising biodegradable and/or bioactive material; and at least one electrode coupled to the carrier.
摘要翻译：提供探针元件和形成探针元件的方法。探针元件包括包含可生物降解和/或生物活性材料的载体; 以及耦合到所述载体的至少一个电极。

3. 发明申请

WO2005093831A1 NANOSTRUCTURES CONTAINING METAL-SEMICONDUCTOR COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含金属半导体化合物的纳米结构
公开(公告)号：WO2005093831A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：PCT/US2005/004459
申请日：2005-02-14
申请人： PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE , LIEBER, Charles, M. , WU, Yue , XIANG, Jie , YANG, Chen , LU, Wei
发明人： LIEBER, Charles, M. , WU, Yue , XIANG, Jie , YANG, Chen , LU, Wei
IPC分类号： H01L23/49
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B82Y10/00 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/068 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention generally relates to devices and components for use in nanotechnology and sub-microelectronic circuitry that include metal-semiconductor compounds such as metal silicides. The present invention also, in some embodiments, provides methods of forming such devices and components by allowing a first material to diffuse into a second material, optionally creating a new compound. Thus, as an example, metal atoms are allowed to diffuse into a semiconductor to create the metal-semiconductor compound. In some cases, the device may include a component that is a single crystal. Certain metal-semiconductor compounds of the invention have novel physical/electrical properties, for example, low resistivities, high conductivities, high current density capacities, and the like. In some embodiments, a component of the invention may have two or more regions that differ in composition, where one or both of the regions can include a metal-semiconductor compound. In some cases, the regions may be created by using a mask or a nanoscale wire to define the two or more regions.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及用于纳米技术的器件和组件，以及包括诸如金属硅化物的金属 - 半导体化合物的亚微电子电路。在一些实施方案中，本发明还提供了通过允许第一材料扩散到第二材料中，任选地产生新化合物来形成这种装置和组分的方法。因此，作为示例，允许金属原子扩散到半导体中以形成金属 - 半导体化合物。在一些情况下，该装置可以包括作为单晶的部件。本发明的某些金属 - 半导体化合物具有新的物理/电学性质，例如低电阻率，高电导率，高电流密度容量等。在一些实施方案中，本发明的组分可以具有两个或更多个组成不同的区域，其中一个或两个区域可以包括金属 - 半导体化合物。在一些情况下，可以通过使用掩模或纳米级线来形成区域来限定两个或更多个区域。

4. 发明申请

WO2006132659A2 NANOWIRE HETEROSTRUCTURES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2006132659A2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：PCT/US2005/034345
申请日：2005-09-21
申请人： PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE , LU, Wei , XIANG, Jie , TIMKO, Brian, P. , WU, Yue , YAN, Hao , LIEBER, Charles, M.
发明人： LU, Wei , XIANG, Jie , TIMKO, Brian, P. , WU, Yue , YAN, Hao , LIEBER, Charles, M.
IPC分类号： H01L29/06
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G11C2213/17 , G11C2213/18 , H01L29/0665 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/068 , H01L29/1606 , H01L29/165
摘要： The present invention generally relates to nanoscale heterostructures and, in some cases, to nanowire heterostructures exhibiting ballistic transport, and/or to metal-semiconductor junctions that that exhibit no or reduced Schottky barriers. One aspect of the invention provides a solid nanowire having a core and a shell, both of which are essentially undoped. For example, in one embodiment, the core may consist essentially of undoped germanium and the shell may consist essentially of undoped silicon. Carriers are injected into the nanowire, which can be ballistically transported through the nanowire. In other embodiments, however, the invention is not limited to solid nanowires, and other configurations, involving other nanoscale wires, are also contemplated within the scope of the present invention. Yet another aspect of the invention provides a junction between a metal and a nanoscale wire that exhibit no or reduced Schottky barriers. As a non-limiting example, a nanoscale wire having a core and a shell may be in physical contact with a metal electrode, such that the Schottky barrier to the core is reduced or eliminated. Still other aspects of the invention are directed to electronic devices exhibiting such properties, and techniques for methods of making or using such devices.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及纳米尺度异质结构，在某些情况下涉及显示弹道输运的纳米线异质结构，和/或涉及没有或减少的肖特基势垒的金属 - 半导体结。本发明的一个方面提供了具有核和壳的固体纳米线，两者都基本上是未掺杂的。例如，在一个实施例中，芯可以基本上由未掺杂的锗组成，并且壳可以基本上由未掺杂的硅组成。载体被注入纳米线，可以通过纳米线进行弹道传输。然而，在其它实施方案中，本发明不限于固体纳米线，并且涉及其它纳米尺寸线的其它构型也在本发明的范围内。本发明的另一方面提供了金属和纳米尺寸线之间的连接处，其不显示或减小肖特基势垒。作为非限制性实例，具有芯和壳的纳米线可以与金属电极物理接触，使得芯的肖特基势垒被减少或消除。本发明的其它方面涉及具有这种性质的电子设备，以及制造或使用这些设备的方法的技术。

5. 发明授权

US08805467B2 Probe element and method of forming a probe element 有权
标题翻译：探针元件和形成探针元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US08805467B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US13505023
申请日：2010-10-29
申请人： Levent Yobas , Ajay Agarwal , Ramana Murthy Badam , Rama Krishna Kotlanka , Xiang Jie Cyrus Foo
发明人： Levent Yobas , Ajay Agarwal , Ramana Murthy Badam , Rama Krishna Kotlanka , Xiang Jie Cyrus Foo
IPC分类号： A61B5/04 , A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61B5/04001 , A61B5/0478 , A61B5/685 , A61N1/0551
摘要： A probe element and a method of forming a probe element are provided. The probe element includes a carrier comprising biodegradable and/or bioactive material; and at least one electrode coupled to the carrier.
摘要翻译：提供探针元件和形成探针元件的方法。探针元件包括包含可生物降解和/或生物活性材料的载体; 以及耦合到所述载体的至少一个电极。

6. 发明申请

US20130012801A1 Probe Element and Method of Forming a Probe Element 有权
标题翻译：探针元素和形成探针元素的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130012801A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13505023
申请日：2010-10-29
申请人： Levent Yobas , Ajay Agarwal , Ramana Murthy Badam , Rama Krishna Kotlanka , Xiang Jie Cyrus Foo
发明人： Levent Yobas , Ajay Agarwal , Ramana Murthy Badam , Rama Krishna Kotlanka , Xiang Jie Cyrus Foo
IPC分类号： A61B5/04 , A61N1/05 , C25D11/02 , G03F7/20 , B44C1/22
CPC分类号： A61B5/04001 , A61B5/0478 , A61B5/685 , A61N1/0551
摘要： A probe element and a method of forming a probe element are provided. The probe element includes a carrier comprising biodegradable and/or bioactive material; and at least one electrode coupled to the carrier.
摘要翻译：提供探针元件和形成探针元件的方法。探针元件包括包含可生物降解和/或生物活性材料的载体; 以及耦合到所述载体的至少一个电极。

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