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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Tank vent valve
    • 油箱排气阀
    • US20050269539A1
    • 2005-12-08
    • US10522310
    • 2004-04-06
    • Wolfgang SchulzAchim Meisiek
    • Wolfgang SchulzAchim Meisiek
    • F02M25/08F16K31/06F16K31/02
    • F16K31/0696F02M25/0836F02M2025/0845F16K31/0651F16K31/0655
    • Known canister-purge valves have a valve seat and a valve body movably disposed on the valve seat with a sealing element and a damping element. The sealing element is located on a side of the valve body facing the valve seat, and the damping element is located on a side of the valve body facing away from the valve seat. The sealing element and the damping element are a single component and are composed of a single elastomer. In selecting the elastomer, a compromise must be struck between good sealing properties for the sealing element and good damping properties for the damping element. With the canister-purge valve according to the present invention, the function of the canister-purge valve is improved by providing the sealing element with very good sealing properties and providing the damping element with very good damping properties. According to the present invention, the sealing element (40) is made of a first elastomer and the damping element (41) is made of a second elastomer.
    • 已知的罐排气阀具有阀座和阀体,其可移动地设置在具有密封元件和阻尼元件的阀座上。 密封元件位于阀体的面向阀座的一侧上,并且阻尼元件位于阀体背离阀座的一侧。 密封元件和阻尼元件是单个组件,并且由单个弹性体组成。 在选择弹性体时,必须在密封元件的良好密封性能和阻尼元件的良好阻尼性能之间达成妥协。 利用根据本发明的罐排气阀,通过提供密封元件具有非常好的密封性能并且为阻尼元件提供非常好的阻尼特性,改善了罐排气阀的功能。 根据本发明,密封元件(40)由第一弹性体制成,并且阻尼元件(41)由第二弹性体制成。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Heatable tank leakage diagnosis unit, particularly for motor vehicles
    • 加热罐泄漏诊断单元,特别适用于机动车辆
    • US06959587B2
    • 2005-11-01
    • US10474122
    • 2002-03-27
    • Wolfgang SchulzMartin MaierManfred Zimmermann
    • Wolfgang SchulzMartin MaierManfred Zimmermann
    • G01M3/26F02M25/08G01M19/00
    • F02M25/0818F02M25/08
    • In a method and an arrangement for checking the tightness of a vessel (10), especially of a tank-venting system of a motor vehicle, the vessel (10) is charged with a pressure generated by a motor-driven pressure source (30) and the motor current is determined. A reference leak (36) is selectively driven by a switchover valve (32) and is charged with a corresponding pressure and the motor current is determined. The determined electrical characteristic quantity and the determined reference characteristic quantity are compared and a conclusion is drawn therefrom as to the presence of a leak. To prevent the entry of moisture into the pressure source (30), it is provided that at least the pressure source (30) is heated intermittently. The heating takes place preferably by driving the switchover valve (32) at a suitable pulse duty factor. To prevent the entrance of moisture into the pressure source (30), a check valve (44) is provided and is suitably mounted in the connecting part of the pressure source (30).
    • 在用于检查船舶(10)的密封性的方法和装置中,尤其是机动车辆的排气系统的容器(10),容器(10)被由马达驱动的压力源(30)产生的压力充满, 并确定电动机电流。 参考泄漏(36)由切换阀(32)选择性地驱动,并对其施加相应的压力并确定电动机电流。 比较确定的电特性量和确定的参考特征量,并从中得出关于泄漏的存在的结论。 为了防止水分进入压力源(30),至少压力源(30)被间歇加热。 加热优选地以适当的脉冲占空因数驱动切换阀(32)。 为了防止湿气进入压力源30,设置止回阀44并适当地安装在压力源30的连接部分中。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Control element for a nuclear reactor
    • 核反应堆的控制元件
    • US20050135547A1
    • 2005-06-23
    • US10832573
    • 2004-04-26
    • Wolfgang Schulz
    • Wolfgang Schulz
    • G21C7/10G21C19/00G21C7/00
    • G21C7/10Y02E30/39
    • A control element for a nuclear reactor includes an absorber or absorber material and at least three absorber enclosures for receiving the absorber. The absorber enclosure is constructed in such a way that the received absorber can be subjected to local relative burn up of more than 90% without the burnt-off absorber material getting into the reactor coolant. The control element is constructed in such a way that there are at least three absorber enclosures and a predetermined spacing between the enclosures, so that each absorber enclosure forms a mechanical resistance for the absorber and is removable from the starting position in the event of expansion of the absorber.
    • 用于核反应堆的控制元件包括吸收器或吸收器材料和用于接收吸收器的至少三个吸收器外壳。 吸收器外壳被构造成使得接收的吸收器可以经受大于90%的局部相对燃尽,而没有烧焦吸收体材料进入反应堆冷却剂。 控制元件构造成使得至少有三个吸收器外壳和外壳之间的预定间隔,使得每个吸收器外壳形成用于吸收器的机械阻力,并且在膨胀的情况下可从起始位置移除 吸收器。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for shaping materials with plasma-inducing high-energy radiation
    • 用等离子体诱导高能辐射成形材料的方法
    • US06822188B1
    • 2004-11-23
    • US09807061
    • 2001-07-09
    • Christian KratzschWolfgang SchulzPeter Abels
    • Christian KratzschWolfgang SchulzPeter Abels
    • B23K2603
    • B23K26/032
    • A method for materials processing by means of plasma-inducing high-energy radiation, especially laser radiation, in which the instantaneous intensity of the plasma radiation is measured at plural locations of a vapor capillary. So that the method can also be performed with perfect welding results on workpieces of very small thickness, shapes of two spaced-apart peak intensity regions, or of another type of electromagnetic radiation emitted from the vapor capillary, and of a minimum region that can be formed between these two regions of extreme values are detected metrologically, the so detected shapes of the regions of extreme values are compared with predetermined region shapes, and control of the materials processing operation takes place as a function of deviations of the detected shapes from the predetermined region shapes.
    • 一种通过等离子体诱导高能辐射特别是激光辐射进行材料处理的方法,其中在蒸汽毛细管的多个位置处测量等离子体辐射的瞬时强度。 因此,该方法也可以对于非常小厚度的工件,两个间隔开的峰值强度区域的形状或从蒸气毛细管发射的另一种类型的电磁辐射的工件以及可以是最小区域的完美焊接结果进行 在这两个极值值区域之间形成的这些极值的检测与所预测的区域形状进行比较,将极值值区域的检测形状进行比较,根据检测出的形状与预定的区域的偏差进行控制 区域形状。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Cassette for delivering fluids, especially dialysis fluids
    • 用于输送流体,特别是透析液的纸盒
    • US06743201B1
    • 2004-06-01
    • US09285120
    • 1999-04-01
    • Rainer DönigWolfgang Schulz
    • Rainer DönigWolfgang Schulz
    • A61M500
    • A61M5/44A61M1/166A61M1/28A61M1/281A61M2205/127A61M2205/3653
    • A cassette for delivering fluids, especially dialysis fluids, with connecting elements for connecting solution bags and lines leading to the patient for to the dialysis machine, with at least one delivery chamber with an inlet and outlet, with lines for carrying the fluids supplied and delivered, with the walls of the lines being designed at least in some sections so that the lines can be closed by applying a compressive force acting on the walls. Heating and delivery of fluids, in particular dialysis fluids, can be performed effectively and simply by providing at least one area in the cassette where the lines are arranged in such a way that the medium in the lines can be heated to a predetermined set point by means of a heating device arranged outside the cassette. A dialysis machine, in particular for carrying out peritoneal dialysis, hemofiltration and plasma filtration, with a recess or device to accommodate a cassette according to the present invention and with a pump unit for operating the delivery chambers of the cassette. A heating device is provided in the dialysis machine, arranged in the area of the recesses or devices to accommodate the cassette. A method of delivering, balancing, metering and heating a medical fluid, where a fluid conveyed through the lines or at least one delivery chamber is also exposed to heating energy at the same time.
    • 用于将具有用于将溶液袋和通向患者的线路连接到透析机的连接元件用于输送流体,特别是透析流体的盒,具有至少一个具有入口和出口的输送室,具有用于承载供应和输送的流体的管线 其中线的壁至少在一些部分中被设计,使得可以通过施加作用在壁上的压缩力来关闭线。 流体,特别是透析液的加热和输送可以有效地和简单地通过在盒中提供至少一个区域来进行,其中线路被布置成使得线路中的介质可以被加热到预定的设定点 装在盒子外面的加热装置的装置。 一种透析机,特别是用于进行腹膜透析,血液滤过和等离子体过滤,具有用于容纳根据本发明的盒的凹部或装置以及用于操作盒的传送室的泵单元。 在透析机中设置加热装置,该加热装置布置在凹槽或装置的区域中以容纳盒。 一种递送,平衡,计量和加热医疗流体的方法,其中通过管线或至少一个输送室输送的流体也同时暴露于加热能量。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Valve for dosing the admission of volatilized fuel
    • 用于对挥发性燃料进行定量的阀门
    • US06415817B1
    • 2002-07-09
    • US09646187
    • 2000-11-03
    • Erwin KrimmerWolfgang SchulzTilman Miehle
    • Erwin KrimmerWolfgang SchulzTilman Miehle
    • F16K3102
    • F16K31/0658F02M25/0836F02M2025/0845Y10T137/8122
    • A magnet valve for tank venting in motor vehicles, having at least one valve opening forming a sealing seat and having a spring-loaded valve member cooperating with the at least one sealing seat for opening and closing the valve and actuated by an electromagnet counter to the restoring force of a restoring spring. Downstream of the valve member, a flow element that throttles the flow of a gas is disposed, the shape of the flow element is adapted to the opening cross section of the sealing seat that cooperates with the valve member, for determining (metering) the flow quantity of the gas through the cross section of the flow element when the magnet valve is open. The shape of the flow element is determined (metered) in such a way that the area of the opening cross section of the effective valve seat is greater than 2.5 and preferably greater than 9 times the area of the effective cross section of the flow element.
    • 一种用于机动车辆中的罐排气的磁阀,具有形成密封座的至少一个阀开口,并且具有与所述至少一个密封座配合的弹簧加载的阀构件,用于打开和关闭所述阀并由与所述电磁铁相反的电磁体驱动 恢复弹簧的恢复力。 在阀构件的下游设置有节流气体的流动元件,流动元件的形状适合于与阀构件配合的密封座的开口横截面,用于确定(计量)流量 当磁阀打开时通过流动元件横截面的气体量。 流量元件的形状被确定(计量),使得有效阀座的开口横截面的面积大于流动元件的有效横截面面积的2.5倍,优选大于9倍。