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1. 发明授权

US4868608A Highlight color imaging apparatus 失效
标题翻译：突出显示彩色成像设备
公开(公告)号：US4868608A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US140456
申请日：1988-01-04
申请人： William M. Allen, Jr. , Delmer G. Parker , Howard M. Stark
发明人： William M. Allen, Jr. , Delmer G. Parker , Howard M. Stark
IPC分类号： G03G13/01 , G03G13/09 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G13/09 , G03G13/013 , G03G21/0005
摘要： Tri-Level Highlight color imaging apparatus and cleaner apparatus therefor. Improved cleaning of a charge retentive surface is accomplished through matching the triboelectric properties of the positive and negative toners and their associated carriers as well as the carrier used in the magnetic brush cleaner apparatus. The carrier in the cleaner upon interaction with the two toners causes them to charge to the same polarity. The carrier used in the cleaner is identical to the one use in the positive developer. The carrier of the negative developer was chosen so that the toner mixed therewith charged negatively in the developer housing.Thus, the combination of toners and carriers is such that one of the toners charges positively against both carriers and the other of the toners charges negatively against one of the carriers and positively against the other. Due to the application of a positive pretransfer corona both the toners are positive when they reach the cleaner housing and because the carrier employed causes both of the toners to charge positively, toner polarity reversal is precluded.
摘要翻译：三层高亮度彩色成像设备及其清洁设备。充电保持性表面的改进的清洁是通过匹配正和负色调剂及其相关载体的摩擦电性质以及在磁刷清洁器装置中使用的载体来实现的。与两个调色剂相互作用时，清洁剂中的载体使它们以相同的极性充电。清洁剂中使用的载体与正极显影剂中使用的载体相同。选择负极显影剂的载体，使得与其混合的调色剂在显影剂外壳中呈负电荷。因此，调色剂和载体的组合使得其中一种调色剂对两种载体均具有积极作用，而另一种调色剂对载体之一产生负面影响并且与另一种载体正相反。由于使用了正面的预转印电晕，所以当调色剂到达清洁器壳体时，调色剂是正的，并且由于使用的载体导致两种调色剂均正向充电，否则调色剂极性反转被排除。

2. 发明授权

US4833504A Single pass highlight color printer including a scavengeless developer housing 失效
标题翻译：单通道高亮彩色打印机，包括无扫描显影剂外壳
公开(公告)号：US4833504A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-23
申请号：US95486
申请日：1987-08-31
申请人： Delmer G. Parker , William M. Allen, Jr.
发明人： Delmer G. Parker , William M. Allen, Jr.
IPC分类号： G03G15/01 , G03G15/09
CPC分类号： B82Y15/00 , G03G15/0126 , G03G15/09
摘要： A magnetic brush developer apparatus comprising a plurality of developer housings each including a plurality of magnetic rolls associated therewith. The magnetic rolls disposed in a second developer housing are constructed such that the radial component of the magnetic force field produces a magnetically free development zone intermediate a charge retentive surface and the magnetic rolls. The developer is moved through the zone magnetically unconstrained and, therefore, subjects the image developed by the first developer housing to minimal disturbance. Also, the developer is transported from one magnetic roll to the next. This apparatus provides an efficient means for developing the complimentary half of a tri-level latent image while at the same time allowing the already developed first half to pass through the second housing with minimum image disturbance.

3. 发明申请

US20120279421A1 WATER STABLE COMPOSITIONS AND ARTICLES COMPRISING STARCH AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 失效
标题翻译：包含淀粉的水稳定组合物和制品及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20120279421A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13552362
申请日：2012-07-18
申请人： Isao Noda , Michael M. Satkowski , William M. Allen, JR. , James T. Knapmeyer
发明人： Isao Noda , Michael M. Satkowski , William M. Allen, JR. , James T. Knapmeyer
IPC分类号： C08L3/00 , C09J103/00 , C08L97/02 , C09D103/00 , C08L1/00 , C08L5/08
CPC分类号： A61L15/28 , C08L3/02 , C08L3/08 , C08L23/12 , C08L91/00 , C08L2205/02 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/46 , D01F6/90 , D01F6/92 , D01F8/06 , D01F8/14 , D01F8/18 , D01F9/00 , D01F11/00 , D04H1/4266 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/70 , D04H3/16 , D21H13/14 , D21H13/30 , D21H15/10 , D21H17/13 , D21H17/15 , D21H17/28 , D21H17/38 , D21H17/47 , D21H17/53 , D21H27/10 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/638 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/642 , Y10T442/696 , C08L2666/02 , C08L3/04
摘要： Thermoplastic polymer compositions comprising starch and articles made therefrom are water stable or may be rendered so. One method of making water stable thermoplastic compositions comprises the steps of mixing destructured starch with polyhydric alcohol and acid, and forming an ester condensation reaction product from at least a portion of the polyhydric alcohol and acid. In some embodiments, a pre-polymer formed from the ester condensation reaction may be provided as a pre-polymer that is mixed with the starch.
摘要翻译：包含淀粉和由其制成的制品的热塑性聚合物组合物是水稳定的或可以这样做的。制备水稳定的热塑性组合物的一种方法包括将去结晶的淀粉与多元醇和酸混合并从多元醇和酸的至少一部分形成酯缩合反应产物的步骤。在一些实施方案中，可以提供由酯缩合反应形成的预聚物作为与淀粉混合的预聚物。

4. 发明授权

US08530557B2 Water stable compositions and articles comprising starch and methods of making the same 失效
标题翻译：水稳定组合物和包含淀粉的制品及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08530557B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US13552362
申请日：2012-07-18
申请人： Isao Noda , Michael M. Satkowski , William M. Allen, Jr. , James T. Knapmeyer
发明人： Isao Noda , Michael M. Satkowski , William M. Allen, Jr. , James T. Knapmeyer
IPC分类号： C08K5/10 , C08K5/101 , C08K5/00 , C08L91/00 , C08L89/00 , C09D11/02 , D06M15/11 , D21H19/54
CPC分类号： A61L15/28 , C08L3/02 , C08L3/08 , C08L23/12 , C08L91/00 , C08L2205/02 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/46 , D01F6/90 , D01F6/92 , D01F8/06 , D01F8/14 , D01F8/18 , D01F9/00 , D01F11/00 , D04H1/4266 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/70 , D04H3/16 , D21H13/14 , D21H13/30 , D21H15/10 , D21H17/13 , D21H17/15 , D21H17/28 , D21H17/38 , D21H17/47 , D21H17/53 , D21H27/10 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/638 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/642 , Y10T442/696 , C08L2666/02 , C08L3/04
摘要： Thermoplastic polymer compositions comprising starch and articles made therefrom are water stable or may be rendered so. One method of making water stable thermoplastic compositions comprises the steps of mixing destructured starch with polyhydric alcohol and acid, and forming an ester condensation reaction product from at least a portion of the polyhydric alcohol and acid. In some embodiments, a pre-polymer formed from the ester condensation reaction may be provided as a pre-polymer that is mixed with the starch.
摘要翻译：包含淀粉和由其制成的制品的热塑性聚合物组合物是水稳定的或可以这样做的。制备水稳定的热塑性组合物的一种方法包括将去结晶的淀粉与多元醇和酸混合并从多元醇和酸的至少一部分形成酯缩合反应产物的步骤。在一些实施方案中，可以提供由酯缩合反应形成的预聚物作为与淀粉混合的预聚物。

5. 发明申请

US20120216709A1 WATER STABLE FIBERS AND ARTICLES COMPRISING STARCH, AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：水稳定纤维和包含淀粉的制品及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20120216709A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：US13466052
申请日：2012-05-07
申请人： Isao Noda , Michael M. Satkowski , William M. Allen, JR. , James T. Knapmeyer
发明人： Isao Noda , Michael M. Satkowski , William M. Allen, JR. , James T. Knapmeyer
IPC分类号： C08L3/00
CPC分类号： A61L15/28 , C08L3/02 , C08L3/08 , C08L23/12 , C08L91/00 , C08L2205/02 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/46 , D01F6/90 , D01F6/92 , D01F8/06 , D01F8/14 , D01F8/18 , D01F9/00 , D01F11/00 , D04H1/4266 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/70 , D04H3/16 , D21H13/14 , D21H13/30 , D21H15/10 , D21H17/13 , D21H17/15 , D21H17/28 , D21H17/38 , D21H17/47 , D21H17/53 , D21H27/10 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/638 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/642 , Y10T442/696 , C08L2666/02 , C08L3/04
摘要： Water stable fibers and articles made therefrom are formed from a thermoplastic composition comprising destructured starch, polyhydric alcohol, acid, and optionally triglyceride. Processes for making water stable compositions may comprise melt extruding a mixture of destructured starch, polyhydric alcohol, acid, and optionally triglyceride, to form an extrudate, and heating the mixture, extrudate, or both to provide a water stable article.
摘要翻译：水稳定纤维和由其制成的制品由包含结构淀粉，多元醇，酸和任选的甘油三酯的热塑性组合物形成。用于制备水稳定组合物的方法可以包括熔融挤出破乳淀粉，多元醇，酸和任选的甘油三酯的混合物，以形成挤出物，并加热混合物，挤出物或两者以提供水稳定的制品。

6. 发明授权

US5021838A Preferred toner/carrier properties 失效
标题翻译：优选的调色剂/载体性质
公开(公告)号：US5021838A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-04
申请号：US389465
申请日：1989-08-03
申请人： Delmer G. Parker , William M. Allen, Jr. , Howard M. Stark
发明人： Delmer G. Parker , William M. Allen, Jr. , Howard M. Stark
IPC分类号： G03G13/01 , G03G13/09 , G03G15/01 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G21/0047 , G03G13/013 , G03G13/09 , G03G2215/0495 , G03G2221/0005
摘要： Tri-Level Highlight color imaging apparatus utilizing two-component developer materials in each of a plurality of developer housings. The triboelectric properties of the toners and carriers forming the two-component developers are such that inter-mixing of the components of each developer with the components in another developer housing is minimized.

7. 发明授权

US4761672A Ramped developer biases 失效
标题翻译：猖狂的开发商偏见
公开(公告)号：US4761672A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-02
申请号：US78750
申请日：1987-07-28
申请人： Delmer G. Parker , Jerome E. May , William M. Allen, Jr.
发明人： Delmer G. Parker , Jerome E. May , William M. Allen, Jr.
IPC分类号： G03G15/01 , G03G15/06 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0121 , G03G15/065 , G03G15/08
摘要： Undesirable transient development conditions that occur during start-up and shut-down in a tri-level xerographic systemw when the developer biases are either actuated or de-actuated are obviated by using a control strategy that relies on the exposure system to generate a spatial voltage ramp on the photoreceptor during machine start-up and shut-down. Furthermore, the development systems' bias supplies are programmed so that their bias voltages follow the photoreceptor voltage ramp at some predetermined offset voltage. This offset is chosen so that the cleaning field between any development roll and the photoreceptor is always within reasonable limits. As an alternative to synchronizing the exposure and developing characteristics, the charging of the photoreceptor can be varied in accordance with the change of developer bias voltage.
摘要翻译：通过使用依赖于曝光系统产生空间电压的控制策略来消除在三级静电复印系统中的启动和关闭期间发生的不期望的瞬态发展条件，当显影剂偏压被启动或去激活时，在机器起动和停机期间，光感受器上的斜坡。此外，开发系统的偏置电源被编程，使得它们的偏置电压在某个预定的偏移电压下跟随感光体电压斜坡。选择该偏移使得任何显影辊和感光体之间的清洁场总是在合理的限度内。作为同步曝光和显影特性的替代方案，可以根据显影剂偏压的变化来改变感光体的充电。

8. 发明申请

US20110196108A1 Gel Point Modification In Alkyd Resin Manufacture 审中-公开
标题翻译：醇酸树脂制造中的凝胶点改性
公开(公告)号：US20110196108A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：US13020478
申请日：2011-02-03
申请人： Isao Noda , William M. Allen, JR.
发明人： Isao Noda , William M. Allen, JR.
IPC分类号： C08G63/91
CPC分类号： C08G63/914
摘要： Disclosed herein is a metastable, liquid alkyd resin precursor that has exceeded its gel point, but is not a gel. The precursor includes a gel point modifier and a prepolymer liquid. The prepolymer liquid includes oligomeric polyesters, polyols, and an excipient selected from the group consisting of polyfunctional acids, anhydrides, and mixtures thereof. Also disclosed herein are methods of making the metastable, liquid alkyd resin precursor, and methods of using the metastable, liquid alkyd resin precursor to form fully cross-linked alkyd resins.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种已经超过其凝胶点但不是凝胶的亚稳态液态醇酸树脂前体。前体包括凝胶点改性剂和预聚物液体。预聚物液体包括低聚聚酯，多元醇和选自多官能酸，酸酐及其混合物的赋形剂。本文还公开了制备亚稳态液态醇酸树脂前体的方法，以及使用亚稳态液态醇酸树脂前体形成完全交联的醇酸树脂的方法。

9. 发明授权

US5038177A Selective pre-transfer corona transfer with light treatment for tri-level xerography 失效
标题翻译：选择性预转移电晕转印，具有轻度处理三级静电复印
公开(公告)号：US5038177A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-06
申请号：US284870
申请日：1988-12-15
申请人： Delmer G. Parker , William M. Allen, Jr. , Gerald M. Fletcher , James E. Williams
发明人： Delmer G. Parker , William M. Allen, Jr. , Gerald M. Fletcher , James E. Williams
IPC分类号： G03G15/01 , G03G15/16 , G03G15/22
CPC分类号： G03G15/169 , G03G15/0131
摘要： Balanced, efficient corona transfer for both the charged area image and the discharged area image of a developed tri-level image is obtained by the provision of a selective pre-transfer charge corona device in combination with a pre-transfer discharge lamp. While improved transfer over prior art devices is obtained using a pre-transfer lamp prior to pre-transfer charging the preferred embodiment of the invention utilizes a pre-transfer lamp before and in coincidence with pre-transfer charging.
摘要翻译：通过提供与预传输放电灯组合的选择性预传输电荷电晕装置，可以获得用于充电区域图像和显影三电平图像的放电区域图像的平衡，有效的电晕转印。尽管在预转印充电之前使用预转印灯获得了优于现有技术装置的改进转印，但是本发明的优选实施例在预转印充电之前和之前利用预转印灯。

10. 发明授权

US08435354B2 Water stable compositions and articles comprising starch and methods of making the same 失效
标题翻译：水稳定组合物和包含淀粉的制品及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08435354B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US11545262
申请日：2006-10-10
申请人： Isao Noda , Michael M. Satkowski , William M. Allen, Jr. , James T. Knapmeyer
发明人： Isao Noda , Michael M. Satkowski , William M. Allen, Jr. , James T. Knapmeyer
IPC分类号： C08B30/12 , C08B30/00 , C08L3/00 , C08L89/00 , D21H19/54 , D06M15/11
CPC分类号： A61L15/28 , C08L3/02 , C08L3/08 , C08L23/12 , C08L91/00 , C08L2205/02 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/46 , D01F6/90 , D01F6/92 , D01F8/06 , D01F8/14 , D01F8/18 , D01F9/00 , D01F11/00 , D04H1/4266 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/70 , D04H3/16 , D21H13/14 , D21H13/30 , D21H15/10 , D21H17/13 , D21H17/15 , D21H17/28 , D21H17/38 , D21H17/47 , D21H17/53 , D21H27/10 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/638 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/642 , Y10T442/696 , C08L2666/02 , C08L3/04
摘要： Thermoplastic polymer compositions comprising starch and articles made therefrom are water stable or may be rendered so. One method of making water stable thermoplastic compositions comprises the steps of mixing destructured starch with polyhydric alcohol and triglyceride, and forming a transesterification reaction product from at least a portion of the polyhydric alcohol and triglyceride.
摘要翻译：包含淀粉和由其制成的制品的热塑性聚合物组合物是水稳定的或可以这样制成。制备水稳定的热塑性组合物的一种方法包括将去结晶的淀粉与多元醇和甘油三酯混合并从多元醇和甘油三酯的至少一部分形成酯交换反应产物的步骤。

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