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1. 发明授权

US07132158B2 Support layer for thin copper foil 有权
标题翻译：薄铜箔支撑层
公开(公告)号：US07132158B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US10965347
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： William L. Brenneman , Szuchain F. Chen
发明人： William L. Brenneman , Szuchain F. Chen
IPC分类号： B32B15/01 , B32B15/04 , B32B15/20
CPC分类号： C25D7/0614 , C23C26/00 , H05K3/025 , H05K2203/1105 , Y10T428/12 , Y10T428/12438 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12514 , Y10T428/12903 , Y10T428/1291 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A composite material useful for the manufacture of a circuit has a support layer, a metal foil layer having opposing first and second sides and a thickness of 15 microns or less and a release layer effective to facilitate separation of the metal foil layer from the support layer, the release layer disposed between and contacting both the support layer and the metal foil layer. A reactive element containing layer, which may be the support layer, effective to react with gaseous elements or compounds to form thermally stable compounds contacts the release layer. The composite material is preferably subjected to a low temperature heat treatment. The combination of the low temperature heat treatment and the reactive element containing layer results in reduced defects including blisters in the copper foil during subsequent processing.
摘要翻译：可用于制造电路的复合材料具有支撑层，金属箔层具有相对的第一和第二侧面以及15微米或更小的厚度，以及有效促进金属箔层与支撑层分离的剥离层，所述释放层设置在所述支撑层和所述金属箔层之间并且与所述支撑层和所述金属箔层接触。与活性元素或化合物反应以形成热稳定化合物的反应性元素含有层（其可以是支持层）与释放层接触。复合材料优选进行低温热处理。低温热处理和含活性元素层的组合导致在随后的加工过程中包括铜箔中的起泡的缺陷。

2. 发明授权

US06893742B2 Copper foil with low profile bond enhancement 失效
公开(公告)号：US06893742B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US09948166
申请日：2001-09-06
申请人： Szuchain F. Chen , William L. Brenneman , Andrew Vacco , Nina Yukov
发明人： Szuchain F. Chen , William L. Brenneman , Andrew Vacco , Nina Yukov
IPC分类号： B32B15/01 , C25D1/04 , H05K3/02 , H05K3/38 , B32B15/00 , B32B15/04 , B32B15/20
CPC分类号： H05K3/384 , C25D1/04 , H05K3/025 , H05K2201/0355 , H05K2203/0307 , H05K2203/0723 , Y10T428/12438 , Y10T428/12472 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12514 , Y10T428/12535 , Y10T428/12556 , Y10T428/12569 , Y10T428/12903 , Y10T428/1291 , Y10T428/12993 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A composite material, comprising a carrier strip the carrier strip comprising a first side the first side comprising a substantially uniform roughness, an electrolytically deposited copper foil layer having opposing first and second sides and a thickness of from 0.1 micron to 15 microns and the entire metal foil layer thickness having been deposited from a copper containing alkaline electrolyte, and a release layer effective to facilitate separation of the metal foil layer from the carrier strip disposed between and contacting both the first side of the carrier strip and the second side of the metal foil layer.

3. 发明授权

US5573845A Superficial coating layer having acicular structures for electrical conductors 失效
标题翻译：表面涂层具有电导体的针状结构
公开(公告)号：US5573845A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US352663
申请日：1994-12-09
申请人： Arvind Parthasarathi , William L. Brenneman
发明人： Arvind Parthasarathi , William L. Brenneman
IPC分类号： B32B7/04 , B32B15/08 , H01R13/405 , H01R43/24 , H05K1/05 , H05K3/20 , H05K3/38 , H05K3/44 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： H01R43/24 , B32B15/08 , B32B7/04 , H05K3/384 , H01R13/405 , H05K1/056 , H05K2203/0307 , H05K2203/0361 , H05K3/202 , H05K3/44 , Y10S428/901 , Y10T428/249955
摘要： There is provided a composite material particularly suited for electrical and electronic applications having a metallic core with a desired surface finish. An acicular superficial coating layer having an apparent thickness of less than 275 angstroms is adjacent to at least a portion of the metallic core. The superficial coating layer is removable from the metallic core without appreciable change to the metallic core surface finish.
摘要翻译：提供了特别适用于具有所需表面光洁度的金属芯的电气和电子应用的复合材料。具有小于275埃的表观厚度的针状表面涂层与金属芯的至少一部分相邻。表面涂层可从金属芯上移除，而金属芯表面光洁度却无明显变化。

4. 发明授权

US07731831B2 Method for manufacturing a composite material including copper foil and support layer 失效
标题翻译：包括铜箔和支撑层的复合材料的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07731831B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US11593949
申请日：2006-11-07
申请人： William L. Brenneman , Szuchain F. Chen
发明人： William L. Brenneman , Szuchain F. Chen
IPC分类号： C25D1/04 , C25D1/20
CPC分类号： C25D7/0614 , C23C26/00 , H05K3/025 , H05K2203/1105 , Y10T428/12 , Y10T428/12438 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12514 , Y10T428/12903 , Y10T428/1291 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A composite material useful for the manufacture of a circuit has a support layer, a metal foil layer having opposing first and second sides and a thickness of 15 microns or less and a release layer effective to facilitate separation of the metal foil layer from the support layer, the release layer disposed between and contacting both the support layer and the metal foil layer. A reactive element containing layer, which may be the support layer, effective to react with gaseous elements or compounds to form thermally stable compounds contacts the release layer. The composite material is preferably subjected to a low temperature heat treatment. The combination of the low temperature heat treatment and the reactive element containing layer results in reduced defects including blisters in the copper foil during subsequent processing.
摘要翻译：可用于制造电路的复合材料具有支撑层，金属箔层具有相对的第一和第二面以及15微米或更小的厚度，以及有效促进金属箔层与支撑层分离的剥离层，所述释放层设置在所述支撑层和所述金属箔层之间并且与所述支撑层和所述金属箔层接触。与活性元素或化合物反应以形成热稳定化合物的反应性元素含有层（其可以是支持层）与释放层接触。复合材料优选进行低温热处理。低温热处理和含活性元素层的组合导致在随后的加工过程中包括铜箔中的起泡的缺陷。

5. 发明授权

US4467954A Process for obtaining a composite article 失效
标题翻译：获得复合制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US4467954A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-28
申请号：US308622
申请日：1981-10-05
申请人： William L. Brenneman
发明人： William L. Brenneman
IPC分类号： B21B1/22 , B23K20/04
CPC分类号： B23K20/04 , B21B1/222
摘要： A process for forming a composite material from a core material having a first yield strength and a clad material having a second yield strength comprises passing the materials through at least one roll bite formed by at least two rolls rotating at different speeds relative to each other. A bond is formed between the core and clad materials by causing a reduction in the thickness of the materials as they pass through the at least one roll bite. The amount of reduction and the compressive force magnitude required to effect the bond is minimized. The process also includes applying back tension forces to the materials. In a preferred embodiment, different back tension forces are applied to the core and clad materials.
摘要翻译：从具有第一屈服强度的芯材和具有第二屈服强度的复合材料形成复合材料的方法包括使材料通过由彼此以不同速度旋转的至少两个辊形成的至少一个辊咬合。通过在材料通过至少一个辊咬合时使材料的厚度减小，在芯和包层材料之间形成结合。实现粘结所需的还原量和压缩强度最小化。该方法还包括向材料施加反向拉力。在优选实施例中，不同的后拉力被施加到芯和包层材料上。

6. 发明授权

US4414832A Start-up and steady state process control for cooperative rolling 失效
标题翻译：协同滚动启动和稳态过程控制
公开(公告)号：US4414832A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-15
申请号：US301331
申请日：1981-09-11
申请人： William L. Brenneman , Gary L. Ungarean , Phillip A. Chatfield , Michael J. Pryor , Joseph Winter
发明人： William L. Brenneman , Gary L. Ungarean , Phillip A. Chatfield , Michael J. Pryor , Joseph Winter
IPC分类号： B21B1/22 , B21B37/16 , B21B37/12
CPC分类号： B21B37/16 , B21B1/222
摘要： An apparatus and process for operating a rolling mill having at least two rolls rotating at different speeds to produce a continuous strip material having a substantially constant final thickness comprises a mechanism for controlling the magnitude of the compressive force between the rolls in response to the ratio of the incoming strip speed to the outgoing strip speed. A mechanism is provided for comparing the ratio of the strip speeds to a ratio of the roll speeds and for adjusting the compressive force magnitude until the two speed ratios are substantially equal. In this manner, the amount of off-stage strip material produced during mill start-up is reduced and process stability and gage control during steady state operation is enhanced.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作具有至少两个以不同速度旋转的辊的轧机的设备和方法，用于产生具有基本上恒定的最终厚度的连续条带材料包括用于响应于辊子之间的比例来控制辊之间的压缩力的大小的机构输入条带速度到出纸条速度。提供了一种机构，用于将条带速度的比率与辊速度的比率进行比较，并且用于调节压缩力量值直到两个速度比基本相等。以这种方式，在磨机起动期间产生的非平衡带状材料的量减少，并且在稳态操作期间的加工稳定性和量规控制得到增强。

7. 发明授权

US4412439A Cooperative rolling mill apparatus and process 失效
标题翻译：合作轧机设备及工艺
公开(公告)号：US4412439A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-01
申请号：US260491
申请日：1981-05-04
申请人： William L. Brenneman
发明人： William L. Brenneman
IPC分类号： B21B1/22 , B21B45/02
CPC分类号： B21B1/222
摘要： This invention relates to a rolling mill apparatus and process which utilizes the creation of a differential friction force in at least the most downstream one of a plurality of roll bites for a variety of purposes. In a first embodiment, a differential friction force is created at the most downstream roll bite for reducing the maximum strip tension and forward strip tension thereby increasing the maximum attainable reduction in strip thickness per pass and reducing the size of the recoiler used for applying the forward tension. In a second embodiment, differential friction forces are created at the most upstream roll bite and the most downstream roll bite for increasing strip tension at all of the roll bites while decreasing the separating force required to obtain given strip reductions without increasing the maximum strip tension.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种轧机设备和方法，该设备和方法利用在多种轧辊镗头中的至少最下游的一个中产生差动摩擦力，用于各种目的。在第一实施例中，在最下游的辊颚处产生差动摩擦力，用于减小最大带张力和前带张力，从而增加每次通过的条带厚度的最大可实现的减小，并减小用于施加前进的复卷机的尺寸张力。在第二实施例中，在最上游的辊咬和最下游的辊咬处产生不同的摩擦力，以增加在所有轧辊位置处的带材张力，同时降低了在不增加最大带钢张力的情况下获得给定钢带的所需分离力。

8. 发明授权

US5980656A Copper alloy with magnesium addition 失效
标题翻译：铜合金加镁
公开(公告)号：US5980656A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US898694
申请日：1997-07-22
申请人： William L. Brenneman , John F. Breedis
发明人： William L. Brenneman , John F. Breedis
IPC分类号： C22C9/00
CPC分类号： C22C9/00
摘要： A copper alloy achieves high electrical conductivity, in excess of 70% IACS; high strength, ultimate tensile strength in excess of 75 ksi; good surface cosmetics; and good stampability, above 25% break, by controlled additions of magnesium, iron and phosphorous. There is a critical iron content to achieve both good stampability and high electrical conductivity and a critical phosphorous content to achieve high strength and relatively small metal phosphide particles. There is further, a critical relationship between the amount of iron and phosphorous. An additions of magnesium, in amounts of more than 0.03%, broadens the effective ratio of iron to phosphorous, widening the composition box of the alloys of the invention.
摘要翻译：铜合金实现高导电性，超过70％IACS; 高强度，极限拉伸强度超过75ksi; 良好的表面化妆品; 并且通过受控添加的镁，铁和磷，良好的冲压性，高于25％的断裂。存在具有良好的冲压性和高导电性的临界铁含量以及实现高强度和相对小的金属磷化物颗粒的关键磷含量。铁和磷的量之间还有一个关键的关系。添加量大于0.03％的镁可以增加铁与磷的有效比例，拓宽本发明合金的组成。

9. 发明授权

US4810310A Composites having improved resistance to stress relaxation 失效
标题翻译：复合材料具有改善的耐应力松弛性
公开(公告)号：US4810310A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US140183
申请日：1987-12-31
申请人： Peter W. Robinson , Eugene Shapiro , William L. Brenneman
发明人： Peter W. Robinson , Eugene Shapiro , William L. Brenneman
IPC分类号： B32B15/01 , H01R13/03 , C22F1/08
CPC分类号： B32B15/01 , H01R13/03
摘要： The present invention relates to composites having excellent combinations of bending strength, electrical conductivity, stress relaxation in bending and bend formability and having particular utility in electrical connector applications. The composites of the present invention have a core formed from a copper base alloy having an electrical conductivity of at least about 80% IACS and a clad formed from a copper-nickel alloy containing more than about 30% by weight nickel. Preferred composites are triclad composites formed from copper alloy C151 and MONEL 400 and having clad layer thicknesses of at least about 10%, most preferably at least about 20%, of the overall composite thickness.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有优异的弯曲强度，导电性，弯曲应力松弛和弯曲成形性的组合的复合材料，并且在电连接器应用中具有特别的用途。本发明的复合体具有由具有至少约80％IACS的导电率的铜基合金形成的芯和由含有大于约30重量％的镍的铜 - 镍合金形成的包层。优选的复合材料是由铜合金C151和MONEL400形成的三层复合材料，其覆盖层厚度为整个复合材料厚度的至少约10％，最优选至少约20％。

10. 发明授权

US4415377A Duplex rolling process and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：双相轧制工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US4415377A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-15
申请号：US392908
申请日：1982-06-28
申请人： Michael J. Pryor , William L. Brenneman
发明人： Michael J. Pryor , William L. Brenneman
IPC分类号： B21B1/22 , C21D8/00 , C21D7/14
CPC分类号： C21D8/005 , B21B1/222
摘要： A duplex rolling process and apparatus for working a metal or alloy subject to the formation of strain induced martensite. The metal or alloy is first worked at an elevated temperature wherein the formation of strain induced martensite is substantially suppressed or eliminated. The metal or alloy is then worked at a lower temperature wherein the formation of strain induced martensite is promoted whereby working is carried out more efficiently.
摘要翻译：一种用于加工形成应变诱发马氏体的金属或合金的双相轧制方法和装置。首先在升高的温度下对金属或合金进行加工，其中基本上抑制或消除了应变诱导马氏体的形成。然后在较低温度下对金属或合金进行加工，其中促进形成应变诱导马氏体，从而更有效地进行加工。

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