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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Deferred acknowledgment communications and alarm management
    • 延期确认通讯和报警管理
    • US07574531B2
    • 2009-08-11
    • US11518684
    • 2006-09-11
    • William E. BennettKen J. BeoughterRobert B. HavekostJohn R. ShepardDwight D. Jennings
    • William E. BennettKen J. BeoughterRobert B. HavekostJohn R. ShepardDwight D. Jennings
    • G06F15/16
    • H04L47/27H04B7/18593H04L1/1685H04L1/188H04L1/1887H04L47/10H04L47/14H04L47/283H04L69/324
    • A communication technique enables the efficient transmission of data through a low bandwidth and/or time delayed communication link and minimizes the idle time of the communication link by using a deferred acknowledgment of message bundles to temporally pack the communication link. The transmitting system stores messages to be transmitted in a pending message queue and applies a dynamic window to the pending message queue to define a message bundle to be sent through the slow communication link. The transmitting system requests an acknowledgment for at least one message within the bundle, but does not require an acknowledgment for every message within the bundle. Transmitted messages are temporarily stored as outstanding messages in a retransmission queue until the transmitted messages are acknowledged or until a time-out period associated with the messages has lapsed. When the transmitting station receives a timely acknowledgment in response to a requested acknowledgment, the transmitting station removes all outstanding messages associated with that acknowledgment from the retransmission queue.
    • 通信技术能够通过低带宽和/或时间延迟的通信链路有效地传输数据,并且通过使用消息束的延迟确认来最小化通信链路的空闲时间,以暂时包装通信链路。 发送系统存储要在待定消息队列中发送的消息,并将动态窗口应用于待定消息队列,以定义要通过慢速通信链路发送的消息包。 发送系统向捆绑中的至少一个消息请求确认,但不需要对捆绑内的每个消息进行确认。 传输的消息作为未完成的消息临时存储在重传队列中,直到发送的消息被确认或直到与消息相关联的超时周期已经失效。 当发送站响应于所请求的确认接收到及时确认时,发送站从重发队列中删除与该确认相关联的所有未完成的消息。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Communication capability coupons
    • 沟通能力优惠券
    • US08190705B2
    • 2012-05-29
    • US12204442
    • 2008-09-04
    • William E. BennettJames E. ChristensenPeter K. MalkinJohn T. Richards
    • William E. BennettJames E. ChristensenPeter K. MalkinJohn T. Richards
    • G06F15/16
    • H04M7/003H04M3/42195H04M7/0024
    • A system and method establishes communications between first and second parties. A request initiated by a first party is generated for establishing a communications channel over a first communications network between the first and second parties. An intermediary server device interrupts the request and attempts to generate the channel. If unsuccessful, the server device translates the request into a data network object, which is passed to the second party via a second communications network. The network object enables the second party to communicate acceptance for establishing communication with the first party over the first communications network. The second party invokes the network object upon receipt thereof or at a future time for creating a communications channel between the first and second parties. Alternately, the first party may establish a coupon for communication directly to a second party without a first prior attempt to create the channel.
    • 系统和方法建立第一方和第二方之间的通信。 产生由第一方发起的请求,用于在第一和第二方之间的第一通信网络上建立通信信道。 中间服务器设备中断请求并尝试生成通道。 如果不成功,则服务器设备将请求转换成数据网络对象,该数据网络对象经由第二通信网络传递给第二方。 网络对象使得第二方能够通过第一通信网络通信接受建立与第一方的通信。 第二方在接收网络对象时或在将来的时间调用网络对象以在第一方和第二方之间建立通信信道。 或者,第一方可以建立用于直接与第二方通信的优惠券,而不需要首先尝试创建频道。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATION CAPABILITY COUPONS
    • 通信能力优势
    • US20080320101A1
    • 2008-12-25
    • US12204442
    • 2008-09-04
    • William E. BennettJames E. ChristensenPeter K. MalkinJohn T. Richards
    • William E. BennettJames E. ChristensenPeter K. MalkinJohn T. Richards
    • G06F15/16
    • H04M7/003H04M3/42195H04M7/0024
    • A system and method for establishing communications between first and second parties. In one embodiment, a request initiated by a first party is generated for establishing a communications channel over a first communications network between the first and second parties. An intermediary server device interrupts receipt of the request and attempts to generate the channel If unsuccessful in the attempt, the server device translates the request into a data network object, which is passed to the second party via a second communications network. The network object enables a second party to communicate acceptance for establishing communication with the first party over the first communications network. The second party invokes the network object upon receipt thereof or at a future time for initiating creation of a communications channel between the first and second parties. Alternately, the first party may establish the network object in the form of a coupon for communication directly to a second party without a first prior attempt to create the channel.
    • 一种用于建立第一方和第二方之间的通信的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中,生成由第一方发起的请求,以在第一和第二方之间的第一通信网络上建立通信信道。 中间服务器设备中断请求的接收并尝试生成信道。如果尝试失败,则服务器设备将该请求转换成数据网络对象,数据网络对象经由第二通信网络传递给第二方。 网络对象使得第二方可以通过第一通信网络通信接受建立与第一方的通信。 第二方在接收网络对象时或在将来的时间调用网络对象,以在第一方和第二方之间启动创建通信信道。 或者,第一方可以以优惠券的形式建立网络对象,以便直接向第二方进行通信,而无需首先尝试创建频道。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Deferred acknowledgment communications and alarm management
    • 延期确认通讯和报警管理
    • US06775707B1
    • 2004-08-10
    • US09418747
    • 1999-10-15
    • William E. BennettKen J. BeoughterRobert B. HavekostJohn R. ShepardDwight D. Jennings
    • William E. BennettKen J. BeoughterRobert B. HavekostJohn R. ShepardDwight D. Jennings
    • G06F1516
    • H04L47/27H04B7/18593H04L1/1685H04L1/188H04L1/1887H04L47/10H04L47/14H04L47/283H04L69/324
    • A communication technique enables the efficient transmission of data through a low bandwidth and/or time delayed communication link and minimizes the idle time of the communication link by using a deferred acknowledgment of message bundles to temporally pack the communication link. The transmitting system stores messages to be transmitted in a pending message queue and applies a dynamic window to the pending message queue to define a message bundle to be sent through the slow communication link. The transmitting system requests an acknowledgment for at least one message within the bundle, but does not require an acknowledgment for every message within the bundle. Transmitted messages are temporarily stored as outstanding messages in a retransmission queue until the transmitted messages are acknowledged or until a time-out period associated with the messages has lapsed. When the transmitting station receives a timely acknowledgment in response to a requested acknowledgment, the transmitting station removes all outstanding messages associated with that acknowledgment from the retransmission queue.
    • 通信技术能够通过低带宽和/或时间延迟的通信链路有效地传输数据,并且通过使用消息束的延迟确认来最小化通信链路的空闲时间,以暂时包装通信链路。 发送系统存储要在待定消息队列中发送的消息,并将动态窗口应用于待定消息队列,以定义要通过慢速通信链路发送的消息包。 发送系统向捆绑中的至少一个消息请求确认,但不需要对捆绑内的每个消息进行确认。 传输的消息作为未完成的消息临时存储在重传队列中,直到发送的消息被确认或直到与消息相关联的超时周期已经失效。 当发送站响应于所请求的确认接收到及时确认时,发送站从重发队列中删除与该确认相关联的所有未完成的消息。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Sequence of events detection in a process control system
    • 过程控制系统中事件检测的顺序
    • US06760687B2
    • 2004-07-06
    • US09871442
    • 2001-05-31
    • Michael D. ApelSteve DienstbierWilliam E. BennettKen J. BeoughterMarina Sokolova
    • Michael D. ApelSteve DienstbierWilliam E. BennettKen J. BeoughterMarina Sokolova
    • G06F1500
    • G06F11/3055G05B19/042G05B2219/24055G05B2219/25249G05B2219/25367G05B2219/25428G06F11/3013G06F11/3027Y02P90/16
    • A sequence of events detection system for use in a process control system uses sequence of events detection cards to detect and store indications of events and the times at which these events take place within the process control network. The sequence of events reporting system includes a stable master time source that is used to periodically time synchronize secondary clocks within each of the nodes of the process control system. Free running counters are located within each of the sequence of events detection cards at each node and these free running counters are used to mark each event with a counter value when the sequence of events detection card first detects the event. Indications of the event and of the counter value associated with a detected event are sent from each of the sequence1 of events detection cards to a corresponding controller which uses its secondary clock, a further free running counter and the value of the sequence of events counter assigned to the event to ascertain the actual or absolute time that the event was detected at the sequence of events card. The event and the absolute time for that event is then sent to a sequence of events reporting database, where this information is stored to form a system wide sequence of events log.
    • 在过程控制系统中使用的一系列事件检测系统使用事件检测卡的序列来检测和存储事件的指示以及这些事件在过程控制网络内发生的时间。 事件报告系统的顺序包括稳定的主时间源,用于周期性地同步过程控制系统的每个节点内的辅助时钟。 自由运行计数器位于每个节点的每个事件检测卡序列中,并且当事件检测卡的顺序首先检测到事件时,这些自由运行的计数器用于使用计数器值来标记每个事件。 事件和与检测到的事件相关联的计数器值的指示从事件检测卡的序列1中的每一个发送到使用其辅助时钟的相应控制器,进一步的自由运行计数器和事件序列的值分配 以事件来确定在事件卡序列中检测到事件的实际或绝对时间。 事件和该事件的绝对时间然后被发送到报告数据库的事件序列,其中存储该信息以形成系统范围的事件日志序列。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Rearmable spring caged and energized free gyro
    • 可重新启动的弹簧笼和无电力陀螺仪
    • US4788872A
    • 1988-12-06
    • US917965
    • 1986-10-14
    • William E. Bennett
    • William E. Bennett
    • G01C19/02G01C19/26
    • G01C19/025Y10T74/1207Y10T74/1211
    • A rearmable spring caged and energized free gyro which will allow repeated rearming for testing and use without requiring the opening of the main instrument enclosure, or requiring auxiliary sources of energy. The gyro is housed in an approximately cylindrical enclosure with the spin axis perpendicular to the axis thereof. A helical spring substantially coaxial with the enclosure is positioned adjacent one end of the enclosure, and may be wound through that end of the enclosure by an appropriate winding tool. During the winding of the spring a cam moves substantially coaxially along the inside of the enclosure, engaging a roller adjacent the end of the pitch axis which rotates the gimbal assembly around the roll axis to the roll axis caged position, at which time the end of the inner gimbal cooperatively references to the cam to align the spin axis. At the same time an annular gear moves axially in the enclosure to engage a gear on the end of the spin axis, so that upon complete winding of the spring the gyro is caged ready for firing. Upon release of the spring, typically by firing a squib, the annular gear engaging the gear on the end of the spin axis rotates a fraction of a turn to run the rotor up to speed, with additional rotation of the spring drive resulting in retraction of the axially moveable cam and annular gear to release the inner gimbal and spin axis for free gyro operation of the system.
    • 一个可重新弹簧的弹簧笼和无电力陀螺仪,这将允许重复重新测试和使用,而不需要打开主仪器外壳,或需要辅助能源。 陀螺仪容纳在大致圆柱形的外壳中,其旋转轴线垂直于其轴线。 与外壳基本上同轴的螺旋弹簧邻近外壳的一端定位,并且可以通过适当的缠绕工具缠绕在外壳的端部。 在弹簧的卷绕期间,凸轮沿着外壳的内部基本上同轴地移动,与邻近俯仰轴线的端部接合的辊将万向架组件围绕辊轴线旋转到辊轴的笼状位置,此时 内部万向节协调地引用凸轮来对准旋转轴。 同时,环形齿轮在外壳中轴向移动以接合旋转轴线的端部上的齿轮,使得当弹簧完全卷绕时,陀螺仪被笼罩准备用于点火。 在释放弹簧时,通常通过点燃爆管,与旋转轴线端部的齿轮接合的环形齿轮旋转转动的几分之一圈,以使转子运行至转速,随着弹簧驱动器的额外旋转,导致回缩 轴向可移动的凸轮和环形齿轮,以释放内部万向架和旋转轴线,用于系统的自由陀螺仪操作。