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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Two-material atomizing nozzle to produce a solid-cone jet
    • 双材料雾化喷嘴产生固体锥体射流
    • US4821964A
    • 1989-04-18
    • US150018
    • 1988-01-29
    • Sepp MezgerWerner Raissle
    • Sepp MezgerWerner Raissle
    • B22D11/124B05B7/04
    • B05B7/0483
    • A two-material atomizing nozzle to produce a solid cone jet with a jet angle larger than 45.degree. comprises a nozzle unit with a first duct coaxial with the nozzle discharge and receiving a gaseous medium (for instance air) and a liquid medium (for instance water), a second duct orthogonal to the first duct and issuing into it serving to supply the liquid medium. To supply the gaseous medium, the nozzle unit comprises a third duct issuing into the first duct at the level of the second duct and being orthogonal or essentially orthogonal to both. A recoil bottom is provided for the premixed two-material mixture in the first duct and comprises communication apertures to an annular duct coaxial with and preceding the nozzle discharge into which it merges. The nozzle discharge also is in the shape of an annular duct, however its external boundary is flaring. Such a two-material atomizing nozzle is characterized by a large jet angle, by uniform liquid distribution, by large flow cross-sections and by wide freedom from clogging.
    • 用于产生喷射角大于45°的固体锥形射流的双材料雾化喷嘴包括喷嘴单元,其具有与喷嘴排出口同轴的第一管道并接收气体介质(例如空气)和液体介质(例如, 水),与第一管道正交的第二管道,并向其发出用于供应液体介质的管道。 为了供应气体介质,喷嘴单元包括在第二管道的水平处发出到第一管道中并与两者正交或基本正交的第三管道。 为第一管道中的预混合双材料混合物提供反冲底部,并且包括与其合并到其中的喷嘴排出口同轴并且在喷嘴排出口之前的环形管道的连通孔。 喷嘴出口也是环形管道的形状,但其外部边界是扩口的。 这种双材料雾化喷嘴的特征在于喷射角度大,液体分布均匀,流动横截面大,无堵塞。