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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Low dust gypsum wallboard
    • 低尘石膏墙板
    • US20070048490A1
    • 2007-03-01
    • US11592481
    • 2006-11-02
    • Qiang YuWeixin Song
    • Qiang YuWeixin Song
    • C04B16/08C04B28/14B32B1/04
    • C04B28/14B32B13/02B32B13/04B32B13/08B32B13/14B32B17/02B32B29/00B32B2250/40B32B2307/306B32B2307/536B32B2307/546B32B2307/5825B32B2419/04B32B2607/00C04B2103/0075C04B2111/0062C04B2201/20Y02W30/97Y10T428/232C04B14/42C04B18/241C04B22/16C04B24/08C04B24/226C04B24/383C04B38/0054C04B38/0061C04B38/10C04B2103/408
    • This invention provides low dust low density gypsum wallboard products having high total core void volumes, corresponding to low densities in the range of about 10 to 30 pcf. The wallboards have a set gypsum core formed between two substantially parallel cover sheets, the set gypsum core preferably having a total void volume from about 80% to about 92%, and made from a slurry including stucco, pregelatinized starch, and a naphthalenesulfonate dispersant. The combination of the pregelatinized starch and the naphthalenesulfonate dispersant also provides a glue-like effect in binding the set gypsum crystals together. The wallboard formulation, along with small air bubble voids (and water voids) provides dust control during cutting, sawing, routing, snapping, nailing or screwing down, or drilling of the gypsum-containing products. This invention also provides a method of making the low dust low density gypsum products including the introduction of soap foam in an amount sufficient to form a total void volume, including air voids, preferably from about 80% to about 92% in the set gypsum core, corresponding to a set gypsum core density from about 10 pcf to about 30 pcf. The wallboards produced by the method generate significantly less dust during working.
    • 本发明提供了具有高的总核心空隙体积的低灰尘低密度石膏墙板产品,对应于在约10至30pff范围内的低密度。 墙板具有形成在两个基本上平行的覆盖片之间的一组石膏芯,该组石膏芯优选具有约80%至约92%的总空隙体积,并且由包含灰泥,预胶化淀粉和萘磺酸盐分散剂的浆料制成。 预胶化淀粉和萘磺酸盐分散剂的组合也提供了将凝固的石膏晶体结合在一起的胶状样效果。 墙板配方以及小的气泡空隙(和水空隙)在切割,锯切,布线,咬合,打钉或拧紧或钻石的石膏产品中提供灰尘控制。 本发明还提供了一种制造低灰尘低密度石膏产品的方法,包括引入肥皂泡沫,其量足以形成总空隙体积,包括空气孔隙,优选约80%至约92%的固体石膏芯 ,对应于约10 pcf至约30 pcf的凝固石膏芯密度。 该方法生产的墙板在加工过程中产生的灰尘少得多。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITE LIGHT WEIGHT GYPSUM WALLBOARD
    • 复合轻重量GYPSUM墙板
    • US20070059513A1
    • 2007-03-15
    • US11537395
    • 2006-09-29
    • Qiang YuWeixin Song
    • Qiang YuWeixin Song
    • B32B3/26
    • B32B13/04B32B13/02B32B13/08B32B13/14B32B29/00B32B2250/40B32B2307/306B32B2307/536B32B2307/546B32B2307/5825B32B2419/04B32B2607/00C04B28/145C04B2111/0062Y02W30/97Y10T428/24496Y10T428/249953C04B14/42C04B18/241C04B22/16C04B24/226C04B24/383C04B38/106C04B2103/65
    • The invention generally provides a light weight composite gypsum board including a foamed low density set gypsum core, a top non-foamed (or reduced-foamed) bonding high density layer and a bottom non-foamed (or reduced-foamed) bonding high density layer, a top cover sheet bonded to the foamed low density set gypsum core by the top non-foamed (or reduced-foamed) bonding high density layer, and a bottom cover sheet bonded to the foamed low density set gypsum core by the bottom non-foamed (or reduced-foamed) bonding high density layer. The foamed low density set gypsum core and the non-foamed (or reduced-foamed) bonding high density layers are made from a gypsum slurry including stucco, pregelatinized starch present in an amount of about 0.5-10% by weight based on the weight of stucco, preferably a naphthalenesulfonate disperant present in an amount of about 0.1-3.0% by weight based on the weight of stucco, and preferably sodium trimetaphosphate present in an amount of about 0.12-0.4% by weight based on the weight of stucco. Other slurry additives can include accelerators, binders, paper fiber, glass fiber, and other known ingredients. The foamed low density set gypsum core is prepared having a density of less than about 30 pcf using soap foam in the gypsum-containing slurry. The combination of components provide a composite gypsum board having light weight and high strength. A method of making the composite gypsum board is also provided.
    • 本发明通常提供了一种重量轻的复合石膏板,其包括泡沫低密度组合石膏芯,顶部非发泡(或还原发泡)键合高密度层和底部非发泡(或还原发泡)键合高密度层 ,通过顶部非发泡(或还原发泡)接合高密度层与顶层发泡低密度石膏芯结合的顶盖片,以及通过底部非密封层结合到泡沫低密度凝固石膏芯上的底盖片, 发泡(或还原发泡)键合高密度层。 泡沫低密度凝固石膏芯和非发泡(或还原发泡)结合的高密度层由石膏浆料制成,所述石膏浆料包含灰泥,预胶化淀粉,其量为约0.5-10重量%,基于 灰泥,优选以基于灰泥重量计约0.1-3.0重量%的量存在的萘磺酸盐阴离子,优选以灰泥重量计约0.12-0.4重量%的量存在的三偏磷酸钠。 其它浆料添加剂可以包括促进剂,粘合剂,纸纤维,玻璃纤维和其它已知成分。 使用含石膏浆料中的肥皂泡沫,制备密度低于约30PCF的泡沫低密度凝固石膏芯。 组分的组合提供了重量轻且强度高的复合石膏板。 还提供了制备复合石膏板的方法。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Water spray for smooth surface gypsum fiberboard panels
    • 水喷雾用于光滑的表面石膏纤维板
    • US06699364B2
    • 2004-03-02
    • US10284617
    • 2002-10-31
    • Weixin SongDavid Paul Miller
    • Weixin SongDavid Paul Miller
    • B32B152
    • C04B11/024B28B1/526C04B20/026C04B40/00Y10T156/179Y10T428/30
    • An improved method and apparatus for imparting a smooth surface to gypsum fiber panels. The method involves imparting energy to the surface of a slurry as the slurry is dewatered just prior to rehydration. The apparatus used to impart the energy is a water spray including a source of pressurized water such as a pump, a distribution manifold and a plurality of nozzles to direct the water spray at the surface of the slurry. In operation, the water spray is directed against the surface of the slurry. The flow disrupts the slurry to a fraction of its total depth, thus dispersing clumps or flocs of commingled crystals and fibers in the depth that would give the surface of the finished panel a rough surface if they were allowed to remain.
    • 一种用于赋予石膏纤维板的光滑表面的改进的方法和装置。 该方法包括在浆液刚好在再水合之前将浆液脱水后,向浆料的表面赋予能量。 用于赋予能量的装置是包括加压水源的喷水器,例如泵,分配歧管和多个喷嘴,以将水喷射引导到浆料的表面。 在操作中,水喷雾被引导到浆料的表面。 流体将浆料破坏到其总深度的一部分,从而将混合的晶体和纤维的团块或絮凝物分散在使得成品面板的表面成为粗糙表面的深度,如果它们被保留。