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    • 5. 发明申请
    • HYDROCARBON GAS PROCESSING
    • 油气加工
    • WO2010144172A1
    • 2010-12-16
    • PCT/US2010/029331
    • 2010-03-31
    • ORTLOFF ENGINEERS, LTD.S.M.E. PRODUCTS LPJOHNKE, Andrew, F.LEWIS, W., LarryWILKINSON, John, D.LYNCH, Joe, T.HUDSON, Hank, M.CUELLAR, Kyle, T.
    • JOHNKE, Andrew, F.LEWIS, W., LarryWILKINSON, John, D.LYNCH, Joe, T.HUDSON, Hank, M.CUELLAR, Kyle, T.
    • F25J3/00
    • C10G5/06C10G2400/20F25J3/0209F25J3/0219F25J3/0233F25J3/0238F25J3/0242F25J2200/02F25J2200/30F25J2200/70F25J2200/78F25J2200/80F25J2205/04F25J2210/06F25J2210/12F25J2240/02F25J2270/12F25J2270/60F25J2290/40F25J2290/42Y02C20/20
    • A process and an apparatus are disclosed for the recovery of propane, propylene, and heavier hydrocarbon components from a hydrocarbon gas stream in a compact processing assembly. The gas stream is cooled, expanded to lower pressure, and supplied as the bottom feed to an absorbing means inside the processing assembly. A first distillation liquid stream is collected from the lower region of the absorbing means and supplied as the top feed to a mass transfer means inside the processing assembly. A first distillation vapor stream is collected from the upper region of the mass transfer means and cooled sufficiently to at least partially condense it, forming a residual vapor stream and a condensed stream. The condensed stream is supplied as the top feed to the absorbing means. A second distillation vapor stream is collected from the upper region of the absorbing means and directed into one or more heat exchange means inside the processing assembly to heat it while cooling the first distillation vapor stream. The heated second distillation vapor stream is combined with any of the residual vapor stream and the combined stream is directed into the one or more heat exchange means inside the processing assembly to heat it while cooling the gas stream. A second distillation liquid stream is collected from the lower region of the mass transfer means and directed into a heat and mass transfer means inside the processing assembly to heat it and strip out its volatile components. The quantities and temperatures of the feeds to the absorbing means are effective to maintain the temperature of the upper region of the absorbing means at a temperature whereby the major portions of the desired components are recovered in the stripped second distillation liquid stream.
    • 公开了一种用于从紧凑加工组件中的烃气流中回收丙烷,丙烯和较重烃组分的方法和装置。 气流被冷却,膨胀到较低的压力,并作为底部进料提供给加工组件内部的吸收装置。 从吸收装置的下部区域收集第一蒸馏液体流,并作为顶部进料供给到加工组件内部的传质装置。 从质量传递装置的上部区域收集第一蒸馏蒸汽流,并充分冷却至少部分地冷凝,形成残余的蒸汽流和冷凝流。 冷凝流作为顶部进料供给到吸收装置。 从吸收装置的上部区域收集第二蒸馏蒸汽流,并将其引导到处理组件内的一个或多个热交换装置中,以在冷却第一蒸馏蒸气流的同时对其进行加热。 加热的第二蒸馏蒸汽流与任何残余蒸气流组合,并且组合流被引导到处理组件内部的一个或多个热交换装置,以在冷却气流的同时对其加热。 从质量传递装置的下部区域收集第二蒸馏液体流,并将其引导到加工组件内部的加热和传质装置,以加热它并剥离其挥发性组分。 进入吸收装置的进料的量和温度对于将吸收装置的上部区域的温度保持在所需组分的主要部分在汽提的第二蒸馏液体流中回收的温度是有效的。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • HYDROCARBON GAS PROCESSING
    • 油气加工
    • WO2008042509A2
    • 2008-04-10
    • PCT/US2007/076199
    • 2007-08-17
    • ORTLOFF ENGINEERS, LTD.CUELLAR, Kyle, T.MARTINEZ, Tony, L.WILKINSON, John, D.LYNCH, Joe, T.HUDSON, Hank, M.
    • CUELLAR, Kyle, T.MARTINEZ, Tony, L.WILKINSON, John, D.LYNCH, Joe, T.HUDSON, Hank, M.
    • F25J1/00F25J3/00
    • F25J3/0209F25J3/0233F25J3/0238F25J2200/02F25J2200/30F25J2200/78F25J2205/04F25J2210/06F25J2220/66F25J2230/08F25J2230/60F25J2240/02F25J2290/40
    • A process and apparatus for the recovery of ethane, ethylene, propane, propylene, and heavier hydrocarbon components from a hydrocarbon gas stream is disclosed. The stream is cooled and divided into first and second streams. The first stream is further cooled to condense substantially all of it and is thereafter expanded to the fractionation tower pressure and supplied to the fractionation tower at a first mid-column feed position. The second stream is expanded to the tower pressure and is then supplied to the column at a second mid-column feed position. A distillation stream is withdrawn from the column below the feed point of the second stream and compressed to higher pressure, and is then directed into heat exchange relation with the tower overhead vapor stream to cool the distillation stream and condense substantially all of it, forming a condensed stream. At least a portion of the condensed stream is directed to the fractionation tower as its top feed. The quantities and temperatures of the feeds to the fractionation tower are effective to maintain the overhead temperature of the fractionation tower at a temperature whereby the major portion of the desired components is recovered. In other embodiments, the distillation stream is withdrawn from the column above the feed point of the second stream.
    • 公开了一种用于从烃气流中回收乙烷,乙烯,丙烷,丙烯和较重烃组分的方法和设备。 将流冷却并分成第一和第二流。 将第一物流进一步冷却以基本上将其全部冷凝,然后将其扩展至分馏塔压力,并以第一中间塔进料位置供应至分馏塔。 将第二流扩张到塔压力,然后在第二中柱进料位置处供给塔。 将蒸馏物流从第二物流的进料点下方的塔中取出并压缩至更高的压力,然后与塔顶塔顶蒸气流导热至热交换关系,以冷却蒸馏流并基本上将其冷凝,从而形成 冷凝流。 冷凝流的至少一部分作为顶部进料被引导至分馏塔。 进入分馏塔的进料的量和温度对于将分馏塔的塔顶温度维持在所需组分的主要部分被回收的温度是有效的。 在其它实施方案中,蒸馏物流从第二物流的进料点上方的塔中取出。