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    • 5. 发明申请
    • DNA PROFILING AND SNP DETECTION UTILIZING MICROARRAYS
    • 使用微阵列的DNA分析和SNP检测
    • WO2005113822A3
    • 2007-12-13
    • PCT/US2005016953
    • 2005-05-11
    • UNIV LELAND STANFORD JUNIORKEMP JENNIFER TWANG SHAN XWEBB CHRIS DWHITE ROBERT L
    • KEMP JENNIFER TWANG SHAN XWEBB CHRIS DWHITE ROBERT L
    • C12Q1/68C07H21/02C12M1/34C12P19/36
    • C12Q1/683C12Q2525/151
    • The present invention provides methods for rapidly identifying and distinguishing between different DNA sequences utilizing short tandem repeat (STR) analysis and DNA microarrays. Specifically, these methods facilitate the deduction of a target molecule's identity, length, and number of STRs. In an embodiment, a labeled STR target sequence is hybridized to a DNA microarray carrying complementary probes. These probes vary in length to cover the range of possible STRs. The labeled single-stranded regions of the DNA hybrids are selectively removed from the microarray surface utilizing a post­hybridization enzymatic digestion. The number of repeats in the unknown target is deduced based on the pattern of target DNA that remains hybridized to the microarray. The DNA profiling techniques described herein are useful for performing forensic analysis to uniquely identify individual humans or other species.
    • 本发明提供使用短串联重复(STR)分析和DNA微阵列快速鉴定和区分不同DNA序列的方法。 具体来说,这些方法有助于减少目标分子的身份,长度和STR的数量。 在一个实施方案中,标记的STR靶序列与携带互补探针的DNA微阵列杂交。 这些探头长度不同以覆盖可能的STR的范围。 使用后杂交酶消化,从微阵列表面选择性地除去DNA杂交体的标记单链区域。 基于与微阵列杂交的目标DNA的模式,推导出未知目标中的重复数。 本文描述的DNA分析技术可用于执行法医分析以唯一地识别个体人或其他物种。