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1. 发明授权

US4964950A Method and apparatus for dividing and uniting the flows of high-consistency fibre suspensions 失效
标题翻译：用于分离和结合高浓度纤维悬浮液流动的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4964950A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-23
申请号：US898204
申请日：1986-08-20
申请人： Toivo Niskanen , Voitto Reponen
发明人： Toivo Niskanen , Voitto Reponen
IPC分类号： D21F1/00 , D21F1/06
CPC分类号： D21F1/06 , Y10T137/87249 , Y10T137/87877
摘要： A method and an apparatus for dividing and uniting flows of high-consistency fibre suspensions. To prevent clogging of the distributor the fibre suspension is caused to flow into a space unitting the inlet and the outlet flows, where a turbulent flow extending to the valves regulating the discharge flow is created. The distributor includes a vortex chamber provided with an inlet and outlets and with regulating valves connected to the outlets and disposed at a short distance from the outlets. According to a preferred embodiment of the the invention, a rotor provided with vanes is disposed in the vortex chamber.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FI86 / 00005 Sec。 371日期1986年8月20日 102（e）1986年8月20日PCT PCT 1月20日PCT PCT。出版物WO86 / 04369 日期1986年7月31日。一种高浓度纤维悬浮液流动分离和结合的方法和装置。为了防止分配器堵塞，使纤维悬浮液流入组合入口和出口流动的空间，其中产生延伸到调节排出流的阀的湍流。分配器包括设有入口和出口的涡流室，并且具有连接到出口的调节阀，并且与出口短距离地设置。根据本发明的优选实施例，设置有叶片的转子设置在涡流室中。

2. 发明授权

US5228829A Method and apparatus for dividing flow of high-consistency fiber suspension 失效
标题翻译：高浓度纤维悬浮液流动分离方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US5228829A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-20
申请号：US551398
申请日：1990-07-12
申请人： Toivo Niskanen , Voitto Reponen , Jukka Timperi , Reijo Vesala , Vesa Vikman
发明人： Toivo Niskanen , Voitto Reponen , Jukka Timperi , Reijo Vesala , Vesa Vikman
IPC分类号： F04D7/04 , F04D15/00 , F04D29/22 , F04D29/42 , F04D29/58
CPC分类号： F04D29/426 , F04D15/00 , F04D15/0022 , F04D29/2288 , F04D29/5866 , F04D7/045 , F05B2210/132
摘要： A method and an apparatus for dividing the flow of fiber suspensions of the pulp and paper industry in which the fiber suspension is caused to flow into a space uniting the inlet and the outlet flows and in which space a vortex flow is created to prevent the suspension from forming a strong fiber network and from causing blockage of the system. The pressure of the suspension further is increased so that the suspension flowing into the apparatus need not be pressurized. The apparatus includes a vortex chamber provided with one inlet and several outlets, at least one of the outlets is preferably provided with a device for regulating the flow through the outlet. The apparatus further includes a rotor for moving the suspension through the several outlets towards further processing devices.
摘要翻译：一种用于分割纸浆和造纸工业的纤维悬浮液的流动的方法和装置，其中使纤维悬浮液流入连接入口和出口的空间，并且在该空间中产生涡流以防止悬浮液从形成强大的光纤网络并引起系统的阻塞。悬架的压力进一步增加，使得流入装置的悬架不需要被加压。该设备包括设置有一个入口和多个出口的涡流室，至少一个出口设置有用于调节通过出口的流量的装置。该装置还包括用于将悬架通过多个出口朝向另外的处理装置移动的转子。

3. 发明授权

US6120252A Gas separation control in a centrifugal pump/vacuum pump 有权
标题翻译：离心泵/真空泵中的气体分离控制
公开(公告)号：US6120252A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US163387
申请日：1998-09-30
申请人： Voitto Reponen , Reijo Vesala , Vesa Vikman
发明人： Voitto Reponen , Reijo Vesala , Vesa Vikman
IPC分类号： F04D7/04 , F04B23/14 , F04C19/00
CPC分类号： F04D7/045 , F05B2210/132
摘要： A centrifugal and vacuum pump combination in which the impeller of a centrifugal pump is disposed on the same shaft as a rotor of the vacuum pump, with a gas outlet extending between the centrifugal and vacuum pumps, is operated by positively controlling the flow of gas passing through the gas outlet duct, for example by changing the effective cross-sectional flow area of the outlet duct. The fluent material handled by the pump is preferably a cellulose fiber slurry having a solids consistency of between about 6-15%. The control can be effected automatically in response to solids consistency, inlet pressure, and/or gas content of the slurry being pump. The vacuum pump housing includes an eccentric inner wall, and operation of the pump may be primarily controlled by moving the vacuum pump housing.
摘要翻译：一种离心泵和真空泵组合，其中离心泵的叶轮设置在与真空泵的转子相同的轴上，在离心泵和真空泵之间延伸出气体出口，通过积极地控制气体通过的流动通过气体出口管道，例如通过改变出口管道的有效横截面流动面积。由泵处理的流动材料优选为具有约6-15％之间的固体稠度的纤维素纤维浆料。控制可以响应于泵的浆料的固体一致性，入口压力和/或气体含量而自动实现。真空泵壳体包括偏心内壁，并且可以主要通过移动真空泵壳体来控制泵的操作。

4. 发明授权

US5842833A Gas separation control in a centrifugal pump vacuum pump 失效
标题翻译：离心泵真空泵中的气体分离控制
公开(公告)号：US5842833A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US784074
申请日：1997-01-17
申请人： Voitto Reponen , Reijo Vesala , Vesa Vikman
发明人： Voitto Reponen , Reijo Vesala , Vesa Vikman
IPC分类号： F04D27/00 , F04D20060101 , F04D7/04 , F04D9/00 , F04D9/04 , F04B23/14 , F04C19/00
CPC分类号： F04D9/04 , F04D13/12 , F04D7/045 , F05B2210/132
摘要： A centrifugal and vacuum pump combination in which the impeller of a centrifugal pump is disposed on the same shaft as a rotor of the vacuum pump, with a gas outlet extending between the centrifugal and vacuum pumps, is operated by positively controlling the flow of gas passing through the gas outlet duct, for example by changing the effective cross-sectional flow area of the outlet duct. The fluent material handled by the pump is preferably a cellulose fiber slurry having a solids consistency of between about 6-15%. The control can be effected automatically in response to solids consistency, inlet pressure, and/or gas content of the slurry being pump. The vacuum pump housing includes an eccentric inner wall, and operation of the pump may be primarily controlled by moving the vacuum pump housing.
摘要翻译：一种离心泵和真空泵组合，其中离心泵的叶轮设置在与真空泵的转子相同的轴上，在离心泵和真空泵之间延伸出气体出口，通过积极地控制气体通过的流动通过气体出口管道，例如通过改变出口管道的有效横截面流动面积。由泵处理的流动材料优选为具有约6-15％之间的固体稠度的纤维素纤维浆料。控制可以响应于泵的浆料的固体一致性，入口压力和/或气体含量而自动实现。真空泵壳体包括偏心内壁，并且可以主要通过移动真空泵壳体来控制泵的操作。

5. 发明授权

US5538597A Apparatus for the discharge of a mass tower 失效
标题翻译：用于排放大型塔架的设备
公开(公告)号：US5538597A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US163088
申请日：1993-12-07
申请人： Arto Koso , Voitto Reponen , Reijo Vesala
发明人： Arto Koso , Voitto Reponen , Reijo Vesala
IPC分类号： D21C7/08
CPC分类号： D21C7/08 , Y10T137/4245 , Y10T137/86348
摘要： An apparatus for the discharge of a mass tower containing medium to high consistency pulp and operable without the need for further dilution includes a vessel for storing the pulp; a suction duct extending from a zone of moving pulp to a region outside of the tower; and a pump attached to the end of the suction duct for discharging the pulp.
摘要翻译：一种用于排放含有中等至高浓度纸浆并可在不需要进一步稀释的情况下操作的质量塔的装置包括用于储存纸浆的容器; 从移动纸浆区域延伸到塔的外部区域的吸入管道; 以及附接到抽吸管道的端部用于排出纸浆的泵。

6. 发明授权

US4435193A Controlling operation of a centrifugal pump 失效
标题翻译：控制离心泵的运行
公开(公告)号：US4435193A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-06
申请号：US439600
申请日：1982-11-05
申请人： Johan E. Gullichsen , Esko Harkonen , Toivo Niskanen , Jaakko Kujala , Voitto Reponen
发明人： Johan E. Gullichsen , Esko Harkonen , Toivo Niskanen , Jaakko Kujala , Voitto Reponen
IPC分类号： B01D19/00 , D21D5/26 , F04D7/04
CPC分类号： F04D7/045 , B01D19/0057 , D21D5/26 , F05B2210/132
摘要： The operation of a centrifugal pump which pumps a liquid or suspension (e.g. 8-12 percent consistency) containing gas is controlled to minimize pump power consumption, or to vary the pump flow rate. The suspension is rotated within the pump so that a gas bubble is created at a central part of the pump, and gas is discharged from the gas bubble, at a gas discharge pressure. The differential pressure between the suspension inlet and the gas discharge is determined, and the head and/or discharge flow rate of the pump are controlled by controlling the differential pressure so determined. The discharge flow rate may be maintained constant utilizing a control valve and flow meter in the pump discharge line, in which case controlling the discharge of gas from the gas bubble controls the head, and minimizes power consumption for a given flow rate. Alternatively the flow rate is controlled by controlling the gas discharge, with no control valve in the pump discharge line being provided.
摘要翻译：控制泵送含有气体的液体或悬浮液（例如8-12％稠度）的离心泵的操作以最小化泵功率消耗或改变泵的流量。悬浮液在泵内旋转，使得在泵的中心部分产生气泡，气体在气体排放压力下从气泡排出。确定悬浮液入口和气体放电之间的压差，并且通过控制如此确定的压差来控制泵的头部和/或排出流量。利用泵排出管线中的控制阀和流量计，排出流量可以保持恒定，在这种情况下控制气泡的气体排放控制头部，并且使给定流量下的功率消耗最小化。或者，通过控制气体排放来控制流量，而不设置泵排出管路中的控制阀。

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