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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Pressure compensation device for an immersed volume of gas, in
particular for an underwater electroacoustic transducer
    • 用于浸入体积气体的压力补偿装置,特别是用于水下电声换能器
    • US5043953A
    • 1991-08-27
    • US567088
    • 1990-08-14
    • Vincent AmiandYves Chauvin
    • Vincent AmiandYves Chauvin
    • B63G7/08G05D16/06
    • B63G7/08G05D16/12
    • This pressure compensating device for a volume of immersed gas is equipped with mobile or deformable walls and includes an immersed compensation bladder. The bladder is secured in a housing and communicates with the volume to be compensated. It is arranged by mounting means roughly at the level of the volume. According to the invention, the housing mounting means for the compensation bladder are arranged to allow the housing to move vertically relative to the gas volume so as to keep the mean front of the bladder folds at the level of the surfaces to be compensated, as the volume may be immersed to different depths.The housing mounting means include an arm hinged about a horizontal axis, and a spring exerting its force on a cable connected to the hinged arm.Depending on the preferred application, the mobile walls enclosing volume to be compensated consist of the acoustic drives of underwater electroacoustic transducers.
    • 这种用于一定体积的浸入式气体的压力补偿装置装有移动的或可变形的壁,并且包括浸没的补偿气囊。 囊被固定在壳体中并且与待补偿的体积连通。 它通过安装方式粗略地布置在体积的水平上。 根据本发明,用于补偿囊的壳体安装装置被布置成允许壳体相对于气体体积垂直移动,以便将气囊的平均前部保持在要补偿的表面的水平面上,如 体积可以浸入不同的深度。 壳体安装装置包括围绕水平轴线铰接的臂,以及在连接到铰接臂的电缆上施加力的弹簧。 根据优选的应用,包含要补偿的体积的移动壁由水下电声换能器的声学驱动器组成。