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1. 发明申请

US20130157007A1 TEXTURED SURFACES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME 有权
标题翻译：纹理表面及其制造和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20130157007A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13687227
申请日：2012-11-28
申请人： Albert Carrilero , Prantik Mazumder , Johann Osmond , Valerio Pruneri , Paul Arthur Sachenik , Lili Tian
发明人： Albert Carrilero , Prantik Mazumder , Johann Osmond , Valerio Pruneri , Paul Arthur Sachenik , Lili Tian
IPC分类号： C23F1/02
CPC分类号： C23F1/02 , B08B17/065 , C03C15/00 , C03C17/06 , C03C2218/33 , C03C2218/34 , G03F7/00 , Y10S977/773 , Y10S977/89 , Y10T428/24355
摘要： Described herein are various methods for making textured articles, textured articles that have improved fingerprint resistance, and methods of using the textured articles. The methods generally make use of masks comprising nanostructured metal-containing features to produce textured surfaces that also comprise nanostructured features. These nanostructured features in the textured surfaces can render the surfaces hydrophobic and oleophobic, thereby beneficially providing the articles with improved fingerprint resistance relative to similar or identical articles that lack the texturing.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于制造纹理制品，具有改善的耐指纹性的纹理制品以及使用纹理制品的方法的各种方法。所述方法通常使用包含纳米结构的含金属特征的掩模以产生也包含纳米结构特征的纹理表面。纹理表面中的这些纳米结构特征可以使表面疏水和疏油，从而有利地为制品提供相对于缺乏纹理的类似或相同制品的改进的指纹抗性。

2. 发明申请

US20130036145A1 ULTRAFAST QUANTUM RANDOM NUMBER GENERATION PROCESS AND SYSTEM THEREFORE 有权
标题翻译： ULTRAFAST量子随机数生成过程和系统
公开(公告)号：US20130036145A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13566500
申请日：2012-08-03
申请人： Valerio PRUNERI , Mitchel Morgan , Marc Jofre Cruanyes , Marcos Curty Alonso
发明人： Valerio PRUNERI , Mitchel Morgan , Marc Jofre Cruanyes , Marcos Curty Alonso
IPC分类号： G06F7/58
CPC分类号： G06F7/588
摘要： The invention is based on a process and system for producing random numbers by means of a quantum random number generator where the method comprises the steps of operating a laser in single mode and high modulation bandwidth by means of an electrical pulse driver, transforming the phase randomized optical pulses produced before in optical pulses with random amplitude and detecting the resulting random amplitude signals by means of a fast photodiode. The numbers thus produced are truly random.
摘要翻译：本发明是基于通过量子随机数发生器产生随机数的过程和系统，其中该方法包括以下步骤：通过电脉冲驱动器在单模和高调制带宽中操作激光，将相位随机化在具有随机振幅的光脉冲之前产生的光脉冲，并通过快速光电二极管检测所得到的随机振幅信号。这样产生的数字是真正随机的。

3. 发明申请

US20060198581A1 ELECTRO-OPTICAL DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：电光器件
公开(公告)号：US20060198581A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-07
申请号：US11070931
申请日：2005-03-03
申请人： Michele Belmonte , Valerio Pruneri
发明人： Michele Belmonte , Valerio Pruneri
IPC分类号： G02F1/035
CPC分类号： G02F1/0316 , G02F1/035
摘要： Accordingly, a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises an electro-optical device having an optical waveguide that includes two optical pathways, wherein the optical waveguide is embedded within the substrate. A bias electrode layer is formed on the surface of the substrate. A buffer layer is formed on at least a portion of the bias electrode layer and the surface of the substrate. An RF electrode layer is formed on the buffer layer. A bias-tee electrically couples the bias electrode layer and the RF electrode layer.
摘要翻译：因此，本发明的优选实施例包括具有光波导的电光装置，该光波导包括两个光路，其中光波导嵌入基板内。在基板的表面上形成偏置电极层。在偏置电极层的至少一部分和基板的表面上形成缓冲层。在缓冲层上形成RF电极层。偏置电路将偏置电极层和RF电极层电耦合。

4. 发明申请

US20050281523A1 Method and structure of electric field poling of Ti indiffused LiNbO3 substrates without the use of grinding process 有权
标题翻译： Ti不扩散LiNbO3基板的电场极化方法和结构，无需使用研磨工艺
公开(公告)号：US20050281523A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：US10871298
申请日：2004-06-19
申请人： Valerio Pruneri , Federico Lucchi , Paolo Vergani
发明人： Valerio Pruneri , Federico Lucchi , Paolo Vergani
IPC分类号： C30B31/02 , G02B6/12 , G02B6/134 , G02B6/10
CPC分类号： G02B6/1342 , G02B2006/1204
摘要： A method and structure are disclosed with a simplified approach for fabricating a LiNbO3 wafer with Ti indiffusion wafeguide on the surface that is domain inverted. The method involves indiffusing Ti into LiNbO3 with a predefined temperature and time indiffusion range, a Li enriched and dry oxygen atmosphere, which allows making optical waveguides on the z− crystal face without any significant domain inversion occurring on the z+ face of the crystal. This allows for subsequent poling without the need of any additional removal of the thin domain inverted layer which would otherwise appear on the z+ face. Even in instance where a thin domain inversion layer is formed, it is insufficient thick to prevent poling, eliminating the need for the grinding process.
摘要翻译：公开了一种简单的方法，用于在畴反转的表面上制造具有Ti扩散阱导向器的LiNbO 3晶片。该方法包括以预定的温度和时间扩散范围（Li富集和干氧气氛）将Ti掺杂到LiNbO 3 N 3中，这允许在z-晶面上形成光波导而没有任何明显的畴反转发生在晶体的z +面。这允许随后的极化，而不需要任何额外去除否则将出现在z +面上的薄域反转层。即使在形成薄的域反转层的情况下，也不足以防止极化，从而不需要研磨过程。

5. 发明授权

US06760493B2 Coplanar integrated optical waveguide electro-optical modulator 有权
标题翻译：共平面集成光波导电光调制器
公开(公告)号：US06760493B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US10185772
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Valerio Pruneri , Antonino Nespola
发明人： Valerio Pruneri , Antonino Nespola
IPC分类号： H01S300
CPC分类号： G02F1/225 , G02F2201/126
摘要： A coplanar integrated optical waveguide electro-optical modulator comprises a substrate (1) of an electro-optic material, at least two optical waveguides (41, 42) integrated in the substrate in correspondence of a surface (71) thereof, and an electrode system (80, 90, 100; 80, 90, 900; 12-15; 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170) arranged on the surface for applying a modulating electric field to the waveguides suitable for causing a modulation of a refractive index of the two waveguides in a device modulation region (50). The waveguides are formed, for at least a section thereof (411, 421) in the device modulation region, in respective substrate regions (61, 62) which have electro-optic coefficients of opposite sign along an axis transversal to the waveguide sections, so that a modulating electric field of same direction and orientation in the waveguide sections causes refractive index modulations of opposite sign in the waveguide sections. Chirp-free coplanar waveguide modulators and single-drive double coplanar strip modulators can thus be obtained.
摘要翻译：共面的一体化光波导电光调制器包括电光材料的基片（1），至少两个与其表面（71）对应的基片中的光波导（41,42）和电极系（80,90,100; 80,90,900; 12-15; 120,130,140,150,160,170），其布置在所述表面上，用于向所述波导施加调制电场，所述调制电场适于引起折射器件调制区域（50）中的两个波导的折射率。在器件调制区域的至少一部分（411,421）上，在沿着与波导部分横向的轴线具有相反符号的电光系数的各个衬底区域（61,62）中形成波导，因此在波导部分中相同方向和取向的调制电场在波导部分中导致相反符号的折射率调制。因此可以获得无啁啾共面波导调制器和单驱动双共面条带调制器。

6. 发明授权

US06643442B2 Optical waveguides and devices including same 失效
标题翻译：光波导和包括其的器件
公开(公告)号：US06643442B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US10241615
申请日：2002-09-12
申请人： Gilberto Brambilla , Valerio Pruneri , Laurence Reekie
发明人： Gilberto Brambilla , Valerio Pruneri , Laurence Reekie
IPC分类号： G02B610
CPC分类号： H01S3/0632 , C03C3/06 , C03C3/078 , C03C3/095 , C03C4/04 , C03C13/045 , C03C13/046 , C03C2201/40 , C03C2201/50 , G02B6/02114 , G02B6/124 , G02B6/13 , G02B2006/02161 , H01S3/063 , H01S3/06708 , H01S3/0675 , H01S3/1608 , H01S3/1611 , H01S3/1618 , H01S3/1655
摘要： Optical waveguides having a waveguide channel of photosensitive silica glass with a modified refractive index optically written therein, wherein the photosensitive glass comprises oxides of silicon, tin and at least one Group I element, where such optical waveguide devices include optical fiber gratings, optical fiber dispersion compensators, optical fiber sensors, optical fiber lasers, and planar waveguide devices.
摘要翻译：光波导具有光学二氧化硅玻璃的波导通道，其光折射率被光学地写入其中，其中感光玻璃包括硅，锡和至少一个I族元素的氧化物，其中这种光波导器件包括光纤光栅，光纤色散补偿器，光纤传感器，光纤激光器和平面波导器件。

7. 发明申请

US20130149496A1 FINGERPRINT-RESISTANT ARTICLES AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：指纹抗菌制品及其制造和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20130149496A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13693379
申请日：2012-12-04
申请人： Prantik Mazumder , Valerio Pruneri , Mark Alejandro Quesada , Wageesha Senaratne , Lili Tian
发明人： Prantik Mazumder , Valerio Pruneri , Mark Alejandro Quesada , Wageesha Senaratne , Lili Tian
IPC分类号： C09D7/12
CPC分类号： G02B1/18 , B82Y30/00 , C09D7/66 , G02B27/0006 , G06F3/041 , G06F2203/04103 , Y10T428/24372
摘要： Described herein are various methods for making textured articles, textured articles that have improved fingerprint resistance, and methods of using the textured articles. The textured articles generally include a substrate and at least two different sets of nanostructured topographical features that are created in or on a surface of the substrate. Each set of nanostructured topographical features will have at least one average dimensional attribute that is different from that of any other set of nanostructured topographical features.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于制造纹理制品，具有改善的耐指纹性的纹理制品以及使用纹理制品的方法的各种方法。纹理制品通常包括衬底和在衬底的表面中或表面上形成的至少两组不同的纳米结构化形貌特征。每组纳米结构的地形特征将具有与任何其他一组纳米结构化地形特征不同的至少一个平均尺寸属性。

8. 发明申请

US20130136894A1 METAL DEWETTING METHODS AND ARTICLES PRODUCED THEREBY 有权
标题翻译：金属制作方法和制作的文章
公开(公告)号：US20130136894A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13687208
申请日：2012-11-28
申请人： David Eugene Baker , Carme Gomex Carbonell , David Francis Dawson-Elli , Prantik Mazumder , Valerio Pruneri , Lili Tian
发明人： David Eugene Baker , Carme Gomex Carbonell , David Francis Dawson-Elli , Prantik Mazumder , Valerio Pruneri , Lili Tian
IPC分类号： B32B33/00 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： B05D3/007 , B05D3/0254 , B32B33/00 , C03C17/06 , C23C14/185 , C23C14/5806 , Y10T428/24355
摘要： Described herein are improved dewetting methods and improved patterned articles produced using such methods. The improved methods and articles generally implement continuous ultra-thin metal-containing films or film stacks as the materials to be dewetted. For example, a method can involve the steps of providing a substrate that has a continuous ultra-thin metal-containing film or film stack disposed on a surface thereof, and dewetting at least a portion of the continuous ultra-thin metal-containing film or film stack to produce a plurality of discrete metal-containing dewetted islands on the surface of the substrate.
摘要翻译：本文描述了改进的去湿方法和使用这种方法制备的改进的图案化制品。改进的方法和制品通常实现连续的超薄含金属膜或膜叠层作为要脱色的材料。例如，一种方法可以包括以下步骤：提供具有设置在其表面上的连续的含超薄金属膜或薄膜叠层的基板，并且将至少一部分连续的超薄金属含膜膜或膜堆叠以在基板的表面上产生多个离散的含金属的脱色岛。

9. 发明申请

US20130040516A1 TRANSPARENT ELECTRODE BASED ON COMBINATION OF TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE OXIDES, METALS AND OXIDES 审中-公开
标题翻译：透明电极基于透明导电氧化物，金属和氧化物的组合
公开(公告)号：US20130040516A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13578902
申请日：2011-02-15
申请人： Valerio Pruneri , Dhriti Sundar Ghosh , Tong Lai Chen
发明人： Valerio Pruneri , Dhriti Sundar Ghosh , Tong Lai Chen
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 , C23C14/34 , D03D9/00 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/1884 , C03C17/3618 , C03C17/3642 , C03C17/3655 , C03C17/3671 , C03C17/3689 , C03C2217/94 , C03C2218/32 , H01L31/022466 , H01L31/022483 , H01L51/5215 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T442/10
摘要： The invention disclosure relates to an electrode comprising a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) and an ultra thin metal film (UTMF) deposited on the TCO. In addition the UTMF is oxidized or covered by an oxide layer. In this way the underlying TCO is protected/compatible to other materials and the loss of transparency is reduced.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含沉积在TCO上的透明导电氧化物（TCO）和超薄金属膜（UTMF）的电极。此外，UTMF被氧化层氧化或覆盖。以这种方式，底层TCO受到保护/与其他材料的兼容，减少了透明度的损失。

10. 发明申请

US20110114226A1 METHOD TO PREPARE A STABLE TRANSPARENT ELECTRODE 有权
标题翻译：制备稳定透明电极的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110114226A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：US12997011
申请日：2009-06-10
申请人： Valerio Pruneri , Luis Martinez Montblanch , Stefano Giurgola , Paolo Vergani
发明人： Valerio Pruneri , Luis Martinez Montblanch , Stefano Giurgola , Paolo Vergani
IPC分类号： C23C8/10 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01L31/022408 , H01L33/42
摘要： The present application discloses a method for producing a stable ultra thin metal film that comprises the following steps: a) deposition, on a substrate, of an ultra thin metal film, such as an ultra thin film of nickel, chromium, aluminium, or titanium; b) thermal treatment of the ultra thin metal film, optionally in combination with an O2 treatment; and c) obtaining a protective oxide layer on top of the ultra thin metal film.
摘要翻译：本申请公开了一种制造稳定的超薄金属膜的方法，包括以下步骤：a）在基材上沉积镍，铬，铝或钛的超薄金属膜 ; b）超薄金属膜的热处理，任选地与O 2处理组合; 以及c）在所述超薄金属膜的顶部获得保护性氧化物层。

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