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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of producing a DNA library using positional amplification based on the use of adaptors and nick translation
    • 基于使用适配器的位置扩增和切口平移来制备DNA文库的方法
    • US06828098B2
    • 2004-12-07
    • US09860738
    • 2001-05-18
    • John P. LangmoreVladimir L. Makarov
    • John P. LangmoreVladimir L. Makarov
    • C12Q168
    • C12N15/1093C12N15/10C12N15/1096C12P19/34C12Q1/6844C12Q1/6855C40B40/00C12Q2525/155C12Q2521/319C12Q2521/101C12Q2533/101C12Q2531/113C12Q2525/191
    • The disclosed invention relates to general and specific methods to use the Primer Extension/Nick Translation (PENT) reaction to create an amplifiable DNA strand, called a PENTAmer. A PENTAmers can be made for the purpose of amplifying a controlled length of DNA located at a controlled position within a DNA molecule, a process referred to as Positional Amplification by Nick Translation (PANT). In contrast to PCR, which amplifies DNA between two specific sequences, PANT can amplify DNA between two specific positions. PENTAmers can be created to amplify very large regions of DNA (up to 500,000 bp) as random mixtures (unordered positional libraries), or as molecules sorted according to position (ordered positional libraries). PANT is fast and economical, because PENTAmer preparation can be multiplexed. A single PENTAmer preparation can include very complex mixtures of DNA such as hundreds of large-insert clones, complete genomes, or cDNA libraries. Subsequent PCR amplification of the preparation using a single specific primer can positionally amplify contiguous regions along a specific clone, along a specific genomic region, or along a specific expressed sequence.
    • 所公开的发明涉及使用引物延伸/翻译(PENT)反应产生称为PENTAmer的可扩增DNA链的一般和具体方法。 可以制备PENTAmers用于扩增位于DNA分子内的受控位置的受控长度的DNA,通过Nick Translation(PANT)称为位置扩增的过程。 与PCR扩增两个特定序列之间的DNA相比,PANT可以在两个特定位置之间扩增DNA。 可以创建PENTAmers作为随机混合物(无序位置文库)或根据位置(有序位置文库)分类的分子扩增非常大的DNA区域(高达500,000bp)。 PANT是快速和经济的,因为PENTAmer准备可以复用。 单一的PENTAmer制剂可以包括非常复杂的DNA混合物,例如数百个大插入克隆,完整的基因组或cDNA文库。 随后使用单一特异性引物进行PCR制备的PCR扩增可以沿着特定克隆,沿着特定基因组区域或沿特定表达序列位置扩增连续区域。