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    • 7. 发明申请
    • TARGETING THE ABSENCE: HOMOZYGOUS DNA DELETIONS AS SIGNPOSTS FOR CANCER THERAPY
    • 指定绝食:作为癌症治疗的标志的嗜酒DNA脱氧核糖核酸
    • WO2009012170A1
    • 2009-01-22
    • PCT/US2008/069850
    • 2008-07-11
    • CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYVARSHAVSKY, Alexander
    • VARSHAVSKY, Alexander
    • C12N15/09A61K48/00
    • C12N15/85A61K48/00C12N2810/00C12Q1/6886
    • The present application relates to methods and compositions for targeting a homozygous DNA deletion (HD) in cells. Methods, structures, vectors and compositions for activating a payload in cells having an HD are provided. In some embodiments, the methoJ comprises administering, to a population of cells comprising at least one cell having an HD, a nucleic acid vector encoding two complementary protein fusion molecules and a payload such that the payload is selectively activated only in cells having a HD. HDs are attractive "negative" targets for cancer therapy because of their immutability and prevalence in cancer cells. Thus, in some embodiments methods of treating cancer by specifically delivering a payload, such as a toxin, to cancer cells comprising one or more particular HDs are provided.
    • 本申请涉及靶向细胞中纯合DNA缺失(HD)的方法和组合物。 提供了用于激活具有HD的单元中的有效载荷的方法,结构,载体和组合物。 在一些实施方案中,所述方法包括向包含至少一个具有HD的细胞的细胞群体施用编码两种互补蛋白质融合分子的核酸载体和有效载荷,使得所述有效载荷仅在具有HD的细胞中选择性地激活。 HD是癌症治疗的有吸引力的“阴性”靶标,因为它们在癌细胞中的不变性和流行性。 因此,在一些实施方案中,提供了通过将包含一种或多种特定HD的癌细胞特异性递送有效载荷(例如毒素)来治疗癌症的方法。