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1. 发明申请

WO1992018279A1 METHOD FOR FINISHING HARDENED CROWN WHEELS 审中-公开
标题翻译：完成硬化轮的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1992018279A1
公开(公告)日：1992-10-29
申请号：PCT/NL1992000073
申请日：1992-04-15
申请人： CROWN GEAR B.V. , BASSTEIN, Augustinus, Franciscus, Herman , UITTENBOGAART, Gustaaf, Adolf
发明人： CROWN GEAR B.V.
IPC分类号： B23F19/05
CPC分类号： B23F15/06 , B23F19/05
摘要： For the finishing of hardened crown wheels in which a crown wheel (11) to be worked meshes with a cylindrical honing pinion (13) whose geometry corresponds to that of a working pinion which must be able to mesh with the worked crown wheel, either the crown wheel or the honing pinion is driven so that it rotates, while the honing pinion or the crown wheel is in principle freely rotatable. The crown wheel and the honing pinion are moved to and fro relative to each other in the direction of the axis (15) of the honing pinion. The width of the honing pinion is greater than the length of the teeth (12) of the crown wheel, and the honing pinion is mounted so that it rotates on a slide (22) which is movable to and fro along a guide (23) in the axial direction of the honing pinion. The position of the axis of the honing pinion relative to the crown wheel is fixed. The tooth width of the teeth (16) of the honing pinion is such that there is play between the teeth of the honing pinion and the teeth of the crown wheel. The shaft of the honing pinion is braked by means of the braking device (25), so that during a specific direction of rotation of the crown wheel its teeth are worked at only one side. During the working process it is ensured that at least two teeth of the crown wheel are always meshing with the teeth of the honing pinion.
摘要翻译：对于硬化冠轮的精加工，其中待加工的冠轮（11）与几何对应于必须能够与加工冠轮啮合的工作小齿轮的圆柱形珩磨小齿轮（13）啮合，冠轮或珩磨小齿轮被驱动以使其旋转，同时珩磨小齿轮或冠轮原则上可自由旋转。冠轮和珩磨小齿轮在珩磨小齿轮的轴线（15）的方向上相对于彼此来回移动。所述珩磨小齿轮的宽度大于所述冠轮的齿（12）的长度，并且所述珩磨小齿轮被安装成使得其在可沿导向件（23）可移动的滑块（22）上旋转，在珩磨小齿轮的轴向上。珩磨小齿轮相对于冠轮的轴线的位置是固定的。珩磨小齿轮的齿（16）的齿宽使得在珩磨小齿轮的齿与冠轮之间存在游隙。珩磨小齿轮的轴通过制动装置（25）制动，使得在冠轮的特定方向旋转时，其齿只在一侧加工。在工作过程中，确保冠轮的至少两个齿总是与珩磨小齿轮的齿啮合。

2. 发明申请

WO1996012585A1 GEAR TRANSMISSION OF A CYLINDRICAL PINION WITH A FACE GEAR, FACE GEAR USED IN SAID GEAR TRANSMISSION, AND METHOD AND TOOL FOR MAKING THE FACE GEAR 审中-公开
标题翻译：带有齿轮的齿轮传动，用于齿轮传动的面齿轮的齿轮传动，以及用于制造面齿轮的方法和工具
公开(公告)号：WO1996012585A1
公开(公告)日：1996-05-02
申请号：PCT/NL1995000360
申请日：1995-10-18
申请人： CROWN GEAR B.V. , BASSTEIN, Augustinus, Franciscus, Herman , SIJTSTRA, Anne, Lourens , UITTENBOGAART, Gustaaf, Adolf
发明人： CROWN GEAR B.V.
IPC分类号： B23F15/06
CPC分类号： F16H1/12 , B23F15/06 , B23F19/002 , B23F21/026 , B23F21/16 , F16H55/0813 , F16H2055/173 , Y10T74/1966 , Y10T74/19674 , Y10T74/19972
摘要： In a face gear transmission with a cylindrical pinion and a face gear meshing therewith the toothing of the face gear is derived from a theoretical profile (22) of a pinion with an infinitely small thickness by moving the centre of this pinion along an imaginary axis which then coincides with the axis of rotation of the cylindrical pinion. The teeth of the face gear are crowned so as to achieve the required tooth clearance. The shape of the teeth of the face gear is such that upon the movement of the theoretical pinion profile (22) in the direction of the imaginary axis of rotation, starting from a defined diameter between the maximum and the minimum diameter of the toothing of the face gear, the centre of the theoretical pinion profile undergoes a displacement (p1, p2) at the same time at right angles to the imaginary axis of rotation in the direction towards the toothing of the face gear.
摘要翻译：在具有圆柱形小齿轮和与其啮合的平面齿轮的平面齿轮传动装置中，面齿轮的齿部通过沿着假想轴移动该小齿轮的中心而从具有无限小厚度的小齿轮的理论轮廓（22）导出，然后与圆柱形小齿轮的旋转轴线重合。齿轮的牙齿加冠，以达到所需的齿隙。平面齿轮的齿的形状使得在理论小齿轮轮廓（22）沿假想旋转轴线的方向移动时，从限定直径的齿的最大和最小直径之间的限定直径开始平面齿轮，理论小齿轮轮廓的中心在朝向齿轮齿轮的方向上与假想旋转轴线成直角的位置同时进行位移（p1，p2）。

3. 发明申请

WO1994017945A1 TOOL FOR MANUFACTURING CROWN WHEELS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造车轮的工具
公开(公告)号：WO1994017945A1
公开(公告)日：1994-08-18
申请号：PCT/NL1994000028
申请日：1994-02-03
申请人： CROWN GEAR B.V. , BASSTEIN, Augustinus, Franciscus, Herman , UITTENBOGAART, Gustaaf, Adolf , SIJTSTRA, Anne, Lourens
发明人： CROWN GEAR B.V.
IPC分类号： B23F21/16
CPC分类号： B23F15/06 , B23F21/026 , B23F21/16 , Y10T407/1715 , Y10T407/172 , Y10T407/1745 , Y10T409/10159 , Y10T409/104929
摘要： A tool for manufacturing crown wheels by means of a machining hobbing process, which consists of a disc (12) which can rotate about its axis and on the circumference of which machining elements are disposed whose cutting edges lie in the surface of a profile which mainly extends over the circumference of the disc as helical ribs. In each cross-sectional plane perpendicular to the screw direction of the ribs, the prodile has the shape of a number of profile teeth (21b-d) situated next to one another. The profile shape is based on the base geometry of a pinion which is characteristic for the crown wheel to be manufactured and has involute toothing (23a-e). The profile has such a shape that a part thereof lies outside the surface of revolution which is formed by rotation of the addendum circle (26) of the characteristic pinion about the rotational axis of the tool. As a result, the tool has machining elements or machining element parts whose cutting edges lie in the surface of said portion of the profile and can serve for performing a premachining operation when manufacturing a crown wheel.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过加工滚齿工艺制造冠轮的工具，该工具由可围绕其轴线旋转的圆盘（12）和其上设置有加工元件的圆周组成的切削刃位于主要的轮廓表面中在圆盘的圆周上作为螺旋肋延伸。在与肋的螺旋方向垂直的每个横截面中，发射体具有彼此相邻的多个轮廓齿（21b-d）的形状。轮廓形状基于小齿轮的基本几何形状，其是要制造的冠轮的特征，并具有渐开线齿（23a-e）。轮廓具有这样的形状，使得其一部分位于通过特征小齿轮的齿顶圆（26）围绕工具的旋转轴线旋转而形成的旋转表面之外。结果，该工具具有加工元件或加工元件部件，其切削刃位于轮廓的所述部分的表面中，并且可用于在制造冠轮时执行预加工操作。

4. 发明申请

WO1992011967A1 METHOD FOR CROWN GEAR GRINDING BY GENERATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于发电齿轮磨削的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1992011967A1
公开(公告)日：1992-07-23
申请号：PCT/NL1992000004
申请日：1992-01-09
申请人： CROWN GEAR B.V. , BASSTEIN, Augustinus, Franciscus, Herman , UITTENBOGAART, Gustaaf, Adolf
发明人： CROWN GEAR B.V.
IPC分类号： B23F15/06
CPC分类号： B23F23/1231 , B23F5/04 , B23F15/06 , B23F21/026
摘要： Crown wheels (21) are ground on a grinding machine with the aid of a hobbing grinding disc (11) of ceramic material which is formed on the same grinding machine with the aid of a dressing crown wheel (13) with one or more teeth (14) provided with a dressing material such as diamond. The shape of said crown wheel tooth or teeth is in principle the same as the shape of the teeth of the crown wheel to be ground. The hobbing grinding disc (11) is mounted on the grinding wheel shaft (12) of the grinding machine both during its formation and during the grinding of the crown wheels, while the dressing crown wheel (13) or the crown wheel (21) to be ground is mounted on the workpiece holder (15) of the grinding machine. During the formation of the hobbing grinding disc (11) or the grinding of the crown wheels (21) the movements of the hobbing grinding disc relative to the tooth or teeth (14) of the dressing crown wheel (13) provided with a dressing material or the crown wheels (21) to be ground are in principle the same. The shape of the tooth or teeth (14) of the dressing crown wheel is consequently always transferred in the same way by means of the hobbing grinding disc to the teeth of the crown wheels to be ground. Crown wheels can be ground very accurately in this way.
摘要翻译：借助于具有一个或多个齿的修整冠轮（13），在相同的研磨机上形成的陶瓷材料的滚齿磨盘（11）在研磨机上研磨冠轮（21） 14）设置有诸如钻石的敷料材料。所述冠轮齿或齿的形状原则上与要研磨的冠轮的齿的形状相同。滚齿磨盘（11）在其形成期间和在砂轮磨削期间安装在研磨机的砂轮轴（12）上，而修整冠轮（13）或冠轮（21）至被研磨装置安装在研磨机的工件支架（15）上。在形成滚齿磨盘（11）或研磨冠轮（21）期间，滚齿磨盘相对于具有修整材料的修整冠轮（13）的齿或齿（14）的运动或待研磨的冠轮（21）原则上相同。因此，修整冠轮的齿或齿（14）的形状总是以相同的方式通过滚齿磨盘传递到待研磨的冠轮的齿上。这样可以非常准确地研磨冠轮。

5. 发明申请

WO1997004248A1 GEAR TRANSMISSION WITH NON-PARALLEL AXES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有非并联轴的齿轮传动
公开(公告)号：WO1997004248A1
公开(公告)日：1997-02-06
申请号：PCT/NL1996000291
申请日：1996-07-18
申请人： CROWN GEAR B.V. , UITTENBOGAART, Gustaaf, Adolf
发明人： CROWN GEAR B.V.
IPC分类号： F16H01/12
CPC分类号： F16H1/12 , F16H57/02004
摘要： Gear transmission with non-parallel axes (1, 4), in which a cylindrical surface (8) forming part of the pinion shaft (1) is supported on a disc-shaped element (9) which is connected to the face gear. The face gear (7) and the cylindrical pinion (6) can be adjusted with respect to one another by moving the disc-shaped element (9) with respect to the face gear.
摘要翻译：具有非平行轴（1,4）的齿轮传动装置，其中构成小齿轮轴（1）的一部分的圆柱形表面（8）支撑在连接到平面齿轮的盘形元件（9）上。面齿轮（7）和圆柱形小齿轮（6）可以通过相对于平面齿轮移动盘形元件（9）而相对于彼此调节。

6. 发明申请

WO1996000635A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HOB 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产HOB的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1996000635A1
公开(公告)日：1996-01-11
申请号：PCT/NL1995000224
申请日：1995-06-26
申请人： CROWN GEAR B.V. , BASSTEIN, Augustinus, Franciscus, Herman , UITTENBOGAART, Gustaaf, Adolf
发明人： CROWN GEAR B.V.
IPC分类号： B24B03/12
CPC分类号： B24B3/12
摘要： For producing a hob for machining a face gear, said hob being regrindable through grinding of the cutting faces (3), and comprising a number of cutter tooth rows (8) which are evenly distributed over the periphery and which are each bounded by a cutting face (3) at the front side and by a clearance face (2) at the outside, the clearance faces (2) near the cutting faces (3) forming a profile which consists of one or more teeth (9) and each cross section of the profile being derived from an imaginary pinion which can mesh with the face gear and has a centre point (profile center) (5), the clearance face (2) of each cutter tooth row (8) is machined by a rotating profiled grinding disc (12) which is moved away from or towards the axis of rotation while the hob is rotating about the axis of rotation (16) during machining of the clearance face (3), and is rotated simultaneously about an axis of rotation (22) going through in the profile centre (5).
摘要翻译：为了生产用于加工面齿轮的滚刀，所述滚刀通过研磨切割面（3）可再研磨，并且包括多个切割齿排（8），其均匀地分布在周边上并且各自被切割在前侧的面（3）和在外侧的间隙面（2），靠近切割面（3）的间隙面（2）形成由一个或多个齿（9）和每个横截面的轮廓是从可与面齿轮啮合并具有中心点（轮廓中心）（5）的假想小齿轮导出的，每个切割齿排（8）的间隙面（2）通过旋转成型研磨当在所述间隙面（3）的加工期间所述滚刀围绕所述旋转轴线（16）旋转时，所述圆盘（12）离开或朝向所述旋转轴线移动，并且围绕旋转轴线（22）同时旋转，在配置中心（5）进行。

7. 发明申请

WO1992009395A1 TOOL FOR PRODUCING CROWN WHEELS, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH A TOOL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产车轮的工具，以及用于生产这种工具的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1992009395A1
公开(公告)日：1992-06-11
申请号：PCT/NL1991000245
申请日：1991-11-29
申请人： CROWN GEAR B.V. , BASSTEIN, Augustinus, Franciscus, Herman , UITTENBOGAART, Gustaaf, Adolf
发明人： CROWN GEAR B.V.
IPC分类号： B23F21/16
CPC分类号： B23F21/16 , B23F15/06 , B23F21/026 , B24B3/12 , Y10T407/174
摘要： A tool for producing crown wheels by means of a generating process comprises a disc which is rotatable about its axis, with machining elements which are provided on the periphery thereof and the cutting edges of which lie in the outer surface of a profile determining the shape of the teeth of a crown wheel to be produced with the tool, said profile extending essentially helically over the periphery of the disc. In each cross-section of the helical profile the outer contour (25) of the cross-section is at least composed of a part of the outer contour of the tooth profile of an imaginary gear wheel (23) with involute teeth and preferably straight lines connecting thereto, in such a way that in the case of each of the teeth (22) with a tooth tip and two tooth flanks bounded by the outer contour (25) of the cross-section the distance between each of the two tooth flanks and a line at right angles to the axis of rotation of the tool and passing through the tooth tip remains the same or increases from the tooth tip to the axis of rotation of the tool.
摘要翻译：用于通过生成工艺制造冠轮的工具包括可围绕其轴线旋转的盘，其中设置在其周边上的加工元件，其切割刃位于确定形状的轮廓的外表面中用工具生产的冠轮的齿，所述轮廓基本上螺旋地延伸越过盘的周边。在螺旋形轮廓的每个横截面中，横截面的外轮廓（25）至少由具有渐开线齿的优选直线的假想齿轮（23）的齿廓的外轮廓的一部分组成，以这样的方式连接，在每个齿（22）具有齿顶的情况下，两个齿面由横截面的外轮廓（25）限定在两个齿面之间的距离和与刀具的旋转轴线成直角并且穿过齿尖的线保持相同或从齿尖延伸到工具的旋转轴线。

8. 发明公开

EP1653006A3 Device for brushing a top surface, a train carriage using the device for cleaning rail tracks and a vehicle provided with the device 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备用于使用所述装置车厢为轨道的清洁刷的表面和装有该装置中，车辆
公开(公告)号：EP1653006A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-30
申请号：EP05077496.7
申请日：2005-11-01
申请人： Uittenbogaart, Gustaaf Adolf
发明人： Uittenbogaart, Gustaaf Adolf
IPC分类号： E01H8/10 , E01H5/09 , E01H1/02 , A46B3/00
CPC分类号： E01H1/02 , A46B3/00 , A46B13/001 , A46B2200/3093 , E01H5/092 , E01H8/10
摘要： The invention concerns a device for brushing a top surface. The device comprises a cylindrical body having brushing elements rotatable around an axis whereby the device is fastened such that the top surface and the device move relative to one another in a direction making a sharp pitch angle with the plane perpendicular to the axis. The brushing elements rotate the cylindrical body and have a wire tip length that extends outside the cylindrical body which wire tip length reduces springy by pressing the brushing elements against the top surface. The invention also concerns a train carriage and a vehicle provided with the device.

9. 发明公开

EP1653006A2 Device for brushing a top surface, a train carriage using the device for cleaning rail tracks and a vehicle provided with the device 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备用于使用所述装置车厢为轨道的清洁刷的表面和装有该装置中，车辆
公开(公告)号：EP1653006A2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-03
申请号：EP05077496.7
申请日：2005-11-01
申请人： Uittenbogaart, Gustaaf Adolf
发明人： Uittenbogaart, Gustaaf Adolf
IPC分类号： E01H8/10 , E01H5/09 , E01H1/02 , A46B3/00
CPC分类号： E01H1/02 , A46B3/00 , A46B13/001 , A46B2200/3093 , E01H5/092 , E01H8/10
摘要： The invention concerns a device for brushing a top surface. The device comprises a cylindrical body having brushing elements rotatable around an axis whereby the device is fastened such that the top surface and the device move relative to one another in a direction making a sharp pitch angle with the plane perpendicular to the axis. The brushing elements rotate the cylindrical body and have a wire tip length that extends outside the cylindrical body which wire tip length reduces springy by pressing the brushing elements against the top surface. The invention also concerns a train carriage and a vehicle provided with the device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于刷牙的顶表面的装置。该装置包括具有涂刷元件围绕轴线可旋转的基座由此所述装置被紧固检查做的顶面和移动设备相对于彼此的在一个方向上使与所述平面上的尖锐的桨距角在垂直于轴线的圆筒体。刷洗元件旋转所述筒状体和具有丝顶端的长度并延伸在圆柱形体，其金属丝端头长度减少通过压靠顶部表面的刷洗元件弹性外部。因此本发明涉及一种火车车厢及具备该装置的车辆。

10. 发明公开

EP1653005A1 Device for brushing a top surface, a train carriage using the device for cleaning rail tracks and a vehicle provided with the device 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备用于使用所述装置车厢为轨道的清洁刷的表面和装有该装置中，车辆
公开(公告)号：EP1653005A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-03
申请号：EP04025877.4
申请日：2004-11-01
申请人： Uittenbogaart, Gustaaf Adolf
发明人： Uittenbogaart, Gustaaf Adolf
IPC分类号： E01H8/10 , E01H5/09 , E01H1/02 , A46B3/00
CPC分类号： E01H8/10 , A46B3/14 , A46B13/001 , A46B2200/3066 , A46B2200/3093 , E01H1/02
摘要： The invention concerns a device for brushing a top surface. The device comprises a cylindrical body rotatable around an axis and brushing elements connected with the cylindrical body whereby the device is fastened such that the top surface and the device move relative to one another in a direction making a small angle with the plane perpendicular to the axis. According to the invention the cylindrical body is rotated by the brushing elements that have an outer radius which is springy reducible by pressing the brushing elements against the top surface. The invention also concerns a train carriage and a vehicle provided with the device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于刷牙的顶表面的装置。该装置包括围绕计划的圆筒体可旋转的基座到轴并且与所述圆柱形主体由此所述装置被紧固检查确实连接刷洗元件的顶面和相对于彼此的设备移动的方向上使与该垂线成一小角度的轴线，。根据筒状体是由刷洗元件旋转的发明thathave到outerRadius所有其是弹性的还原通过压靠顶部表面的刷洗元件。因此本发明涉及一种火车车厢及具备该装置的车辆。

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