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    • 2. 发明申请
    • IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    • 图像形成装置
    • US20080253780A1
    • 2008-10-16
    • US12056671
    • 2008-03-27
    • Yasuhiro NISHIMURAToshiaki InoAkiko Tsuji
    • Yasuhiro NISHIMURAToshiaki InoAkiko Tsuji
    • G03G15/08G03G15/02
    • G03G15/065G03G15/0266G03G15/0822G03G15/5062
    • An image forming apparatus including: an image forming section for forming an image, the image forming section including a photoconductor, a charging unit, a developing unit, a toner supply unit which supplies a toner to said developing unit, and a developing bias power supply section which supplies a developing bias voltage to said developing unit; and a controller that activates said image forming section, determines a target value of a charging potential of said photoconductor and/or a developing bias voltage, for forming the image, and controls the charging unit and/or the developing bias power supply section in accordance with a determined result, wherein when an absolute value of the determined target value of the charging potential or an absolute value of the determined developing bias voltage is larger than a prescribed value, said controller controls replacement of a prescribed amount of a toner in the developing unit.
    • 一种图像形成装置,包括:图像形成部分,用于形成图像,所述图像形成部分包括光电导体,充电单元,显影单元,向所述显影单元供应调色剂的调色剂供应单元和显影偏压电源 向所述显影单元提供显影偏压的部分; 以及控制器,其激活所述图像形成部,确定用于形成图像的所述感光体的充电电位的目标值和/或显影偏压,并根据所述控制器控制所述充电单元和/或所述显影偏压供电部 确定结果,其中当所确定的充电电位的目标值的绝对值或所确定的显影偏压的绝对值大于规定值时,所述控制器控制在显影中的调色剂的规定量的更换 单元。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Charging apparatus and image forming apparatus
    • 充电装置及成像装置
    • US07764907B2
    • 2010-07-27
    • US11604299
    • 2006-11-27
    • Toshiaki Ino
    • Toshiaki Ino
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0258G03G2215/028
    • There is provided a charging apparatus having high durability, in which no rusts etc. are generated, and by which a potential of a photoreceptor drum being charged can be controlled stably within an appropriate range for a long period of time owing to hardly impaired controllability of the potential of the photoreceptor drum being charged even with a some amount of contaminants such as toner that may be deposited on, and which is inexpensive as well. A charging apparatus includes a needle electrode, a holding member, two cleaner members, a support member, a moving member, a shield case, and a platy grid. On the surface of the needle electrode is formed a nickel layer containing tungsten.
    • 提供了一种具有高耐久性的充电装置,其中不产生生锈等,并且由于几乎不损害可控性的可控性,可以将充电的感光鼓的电位稳定地控制在适当的范围内长时间的电位 感光鼓的电位甚至可以用一些量的污染物(例如可沉积在其上的调色剂)进行充电,并且也是便宜的。 充电装置包括针状电极,保持构件,两个清洁构件,支撑构件,移动构件,屏蔽壳和板状网格。 在针状电极的表面形成有含有钨的镍层。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Optical discharge apparatus and image forming apparatus containing the same
    • 光放电装置及含有该放电装置的成像装置
    • US20060060751A1
    • 2006-03-23
    • US11226389
    • 2005-09-15
    • Yasuhiro NishimuraToshiaki InoMitsuru TokuyamaKiyofumi MorimotoTakashi Kitagawa
    • Yasuhiro NishimuraToshiaki InoMitsuru TokuyamaKiyofumi MorimotoTakashi Kitagawa
    • H01J5/16H01L27/00H01J3/14
    • G03G21/08
    • In an optical discharge apparatus used in an electrographic image forming apparatus, by forming, on a light guiding member, a diffusing reflecting face for reflecting light from an LED lamp towards a photosensitive drum, and by supplementing the amount of light by altering the height of the diffusing reflecting face to the light emitting face and the width of the diffusing reflecting face in accordance with their distance from the light source, the light intensity distribution of the irradiating light that is irradiated onto the photosensitive drum is made uniform. Furthermore, since light that leaks from the diffusing reflecting face is reflected by a reflecting film that is pasted onto an upper face in the vicinity of a rear end portion of the light guiding member, and returned to the interior of the light guiding member, the amount of light that is irradiated from the light emitting face in the vicinity of the rear end portion of the light guiding member increases, and thus it is possible to further increase the uniformity of the light intensity distribution of the irradiating light. Furthermore, an optical discharge apparatus used in an electrographic image forming apparatus is provided with a light guiding member that is arranged facing the photosensitive drum of the image forming apparatus, and an LED lamp for irradiating the light onto the light incident face of the light guiding member. A diffusing reflecting face for reflecting the light from the LED lamp toward the photosensitive drum is formed on the light guiding member. The rear end face of the light guiding member is an optically transparent face, and the amount of irradiating light that is irradiated onto the photosensitive drum from the vicinity of the rear end portion of the light guiding member increases by forming a reflecting face behind the rear end face of the light guiding member.
    • 在电子照相图像形成装置中使用的光学放电装置中,通过在导光部件上形成用于将来自LED灯的光反射到感光鼓的扩散反射面,并且通过改变光的高度来补充光量 根据其与光源的距离,扩散反射面到发光面和扩散反射面的宽度,照射到感光鼓上的照射光的光强度分布均匀。 此外,由于从扩散反射面泄漏的光被粘贴在导光部件的后端部附近的上表面的反射膜反射并返回到导光部件的内部, 从导光部件的后端部附近的发光面照射的光量增加,因此能够进一步提高照射光的光强度分布的均匀性。 此外,在电子照相图像形成装置中使用的光学放电装置设置有与图像形成装置的感光鼓相对配置的导光部件,以及用于将光照射到导光体的光入射面的LED灯 会员。 在导光构件上形成用于将来自LED灯的光反射到感光鼓的扩散反射面。 导光构件的后端面是光学透明面,并且从导光构件的后端部附近照射到感光鼓上的照射光的量通过在后方形成反射面而增加 导光部件的端面。