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1. 发明授权

US08767117B2 Imaging device and method to correct the focus detection pixels using peripheral standard pixels and correcting defective peripheral standard pixels as well if found 有权
标题翻译：使用外围标准像素校正焦点检测像素并校正有缺陷的外围标准像素的成像装置和方法以及如果发现
公开(公告)号：US08767117B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US13634686
申请日：2011-05-19
申请人： Takeshi Miyashita , Tomoyuki Kawai
发明人： Takeshi Miyashita , Tomoyuki Kawai
IPC分类号： H04N5/232 , G03B13/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/3675 , H04N5/23212 , H04N5/3696 , H04N9/045 , H04N2201/0084
摘要： Pixel values of focus detection pixels are suitably corrected according to reducing occurrence of a residual error of correction. A digital camera ii includes a CCD, an AF detection circuit, a specific pixel correction unit and the like. The CCD has standard pixels and phase difference pixels arranged in a predetermined pattern on an imaging surface, and outputs an image signal of one frame. The AF detection circuit evaluates an in-focus state by referring to a pixel value of the phase difference pixels from the image signal. The specific pixel correction unit determines a first correction value by multiplying the pixel value of the phase difference pixels by a predetermined gain, and compares the first correction value with the pixel value of the standard pixels around the phase difference pixels. If the first correction value is equal to or less than the maximum of those pixel values and equal to or more than their minimum, the pixel values of the phase difference pixels are replaced with the first correction value. Otherwise, the pixel values of the phase difference pixels are replaced with a second correction value obtained by averaging the pixel values of peripheral pixels.
摘要翻译：根据校正的残差误差的减少，适当地校正焦点检测像素的像素值。数码相机ii包括CCD，AF检测电路，特定像素校正单元等。 CCD具有以成像表面上的预定图案排列的标准像素和相位差像素，并且输出一帧的图像信号。 AF检测电路通过参考图像信号中的相位差像素的像素值来评估对焦状态。特定像素校正单元通过将相位差像素的像素值乘以预定增益来确定第一校正值，并将第一校正值与相位差像素周围的标准像素的像素值进行比较。如果第一校正值等于或小于那些像素值的最大值并且等于或大于其最小值，则相位差像素的像素值被替换为第一校正值。否则，通过对周边像素的像素值进行平均而获得的第二校正值来代替相位差像素的像素值。

2. 发明授权

US07768677B2 Image pickup apparatus for accurately correcting data of sub-images produced by a solid-state image sensor into a complete image 失效
标题翻译：用于将由固态图像传感器产生的子图像的数据精确校正为完整图像的图像拾取装置
公开(公告)号：US07768677B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US11711664
申请日：2007-02-28
申请人： Tomoyuki Kawai
发明人： Tomoyuki Kawai
IPC分类号： H04N1/04
CPC分类号： H04N5/37213 , H04N5/361 , H04N5/3653
摘要： A solid-state image sensor produces an image including plural sub-images, which are rapidly read out and outputted via output circuits. The image sensor has its imaging surface divided into corresponding plural sub-areas producing image data, which is transferred by the horizontal transfer path in both left and right directions and outputted from the output circuits, whose amplifier characteristics are determined as follows. Optical black (OB) data from an OB area on the imaging surface is transferred in the left direction by the horizontal transfer path and outputted from one output circuit as total OB data. OB data is transferred by the horizontal transfer path in both left and right direction and outputted from the output circuits as left and right OB data. An output circuit characteristics determiner uses the total, and left and right OB data to determine the amplifier characteristics of the output circuits.
摘要翻译：固态图像传感器产生包括通过输出电路快速读出并输出的多个子图像的图像。图像传感器的成像表面被划分成相应的多个子区域，产生图像数据，该图像数据由水平传输路径在左右两方向传送并从输出电路输出，其放大器特性如下确定。成像表面上的OB区域的光学黑（OB）数据通过水平传送路径在左方向传送，并从一个输出电路作为总OB数据输出。 OB数据由水平传输路径在左右方向传送，并从输出电路输出为左右OB数据。输出电路特性确定器使用总和左和右OB数据来确定输出电路的放大器特性。

3. 发明申请

US20090185061A1 IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS AND METHOD OF CORRECTING A PICKED-UP IMAGE SIGNAL OF THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：图像拾取装置和校正其相机的图像信号的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090185061A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：US12357858
申请日：2009-01-22
申请人： Tomoyuki Kawai , Yoshinori Furuta , Yoshiyasu Nishida
发明人： Tomoyuki Kawai , Yoshinori Furuta , Yoshiyasu Nishida
IPC分类号： H04N5/335 , H04N9/64
CPC分类号： H04N5/37213 , H04N5/357 , H04N5/361 , H04N5/372
摘要： In a method for correcting a picked-up image signal of an image pickup apparatus including: a solid-state imaging device comprising a plurality of pixels which are arranged in a two-dimensional array form in a surface portion of a semiconductor substrate, and an amplifier which is provided at the semiconductor substrate, and which amplifies signals that are detected by the pixels in accordance with an amount of incident light; and an image signal processing section which processes a signal output from the amplifier, each of the pixels senses light emission produced when the amplifier operates, through the semiconductor substrate to obtain a signal amount as a correction amount, and the correction amount is subtracted from a detection signal amount of the pixel which is output from the amplifier, to correct the detection amount.
摘要翻译：一种用于校正图像拾取装置的拾取图像信号的方法，包括：固态成像装置，包括在半导体衬底的表面部分中以二维阵列形式布置的多个像素，以及放大器，其设置在半导体衬底处，并且根据入射光的量放大由像素检测的信号; 以及图像信号处理部，其处理从放大器输出的信号，每个像素通过半导体基板感测放大器工作时产生的发光，以获得作为校正量的信号量，并且将校正量从从放大器输出的像素的检测信号量，以校正检测量。

4. 发明授权

US5240944A Cyclic guanidine derivatives, anti-ulceratives and method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：环状胍衍生物，抗溃疡及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5240944A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US665662
申请日：1991-03-07
申请人： Tsuyoshi Tomiyama , Akira Tomiyama , Tadashi Shirai , Shuuichi Wakabayashi , Tomoyuki Kawai , Naoto Ueyama , Motoharu Sonegawa
发明人： Tsuyoshi Tomiyama , Akira Tomiyama , Tadashi Shirai , Shuuichi Wakabayashi , Tomoyuki Kawai , Naoto Ueyama , Motoharu Sonegawa
IPC分类号： C07D471/14 , C07D487/04 , C07D519/00
CPC分类号： C07D471/14 , C07D487/04
摘要： Derivatives of cyclic guanidine are disclosed, which are represented by the following formula:A--S--Rwherein A is ##STR1## R.sub.1 represent a lower alkyl or substituted phenyl or unsubstituted phenyl group; R.sub.2 is a lower alkyl; R.sub.3 is H or a lower alkyl; R is lower alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkanoyl, alkenoyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, carboxylalkenyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxyalkylcarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl, dialkylaminothiocarbonyl, phenoxyalkylcarbonyl, piperidinoalkyl, pyridine carbonyl, substituted or unsubstituted benzoyl, or substituted or unsubstituted benzyl group. The compounds of the present invention are useful as anti-ulcerative agents.
摘要翻译：公开了由下式表示的环状胍的衍生物：A-S-R其中A为低级烷基或取代的苯基或未取代的苯基; R2是低级烷基; R3是H或低级烷基; R是低级烷基，烯基，炔基，烷酰基，烯酰基，二烷基氨基烷基，氰基烷基，烷氧基羰基烷基，羧基烯基，烷氧基羰基，烷氧基烷基羰基，二烷基氨基羰基，二烷基氨基硫代羰基，苯氧基烷基羰基，哌啶子基烷基，吡啶羰基，取代或未取代的苯甲酰基或取代或未取代的苄基。本发明的化合物可用作抗溃疡剂。

5. 发明授权

US4749705A Quinazoline derivative and anti-hypertensive agents 失效
标题翻译：喹唑啉衍生物和抗高血压药
公开(公告)号：US4749705A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-07
申请号：US14370
申请日：1987-02-13
申请人： Tsuyoshi Tomiyama , Tomoyuki Kawai , Yumiko Ichikawa
发明人： Tsuyoshi Tomiyama , Tomoyuki Kawai , Yumiko Ichikawa
IPC分类号： A61K31/505 , A61P9/12 , C07D239/42 , C07D401/04 , C07D491/04 , C07D491/056 , C07D239/84
CPC分类号： C07D401/04 , C07D491/04
摘要： New quinazoline derivatives are disclosed, as represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein A is hydrogen atom or lower alkyloxy group; R.sub.4 is hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl, lower alkyloxy or a halogen atom group. Y is hydrogen atom, lower alkyloxy, sulfamoyl or Y and R.sub.4, taken together, are joined to form --O--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O--; Z is a 4-oxopiperidino, 4-thioxopiperidino, 4-oximepiperidino, 4-O-loweralkyl-oxime-piperidino, 4-O-(3-lower alkyl-2-hydroxypropyl)-oxime-piperidino, 4-O-(3-lower alkylamino-2-hydroxypropyl)-oxime-piperidino or 4-O-(3-N'-lower alkyl, N'-benzylamino-2-hydroxypropyl)-oxime-piperidino group. These compounds are useful as anti-hypertensive agents.
摘要翻译：公开了新的喹唑啉衍生物，如下式所示：其中A是氢原子或低级烷氧基; R4是氢原子，低级烷基，低级烷氧基或卤原子基团。 Y为氢原子，低级烷氧基，氨磺酰基或Y和R4一起连接形成-O-CH2-CH2-O-; Z是4-氧代哌啶子基，4-硫代哌啶子基，4-氧代哌啶子基，4-O-低级烷基 - 肟 - 哌啶子基，4-O-（3-低级烷基-2-羟丙基） - 肟 - 哌啶子基，4-O-（3 - 低级烷基氨基-2-羟丙基） - 肟 - 哌啶子基或4-O-（3-N'-低级烷基，N'-苄基氨基-2-羟丙基） - 肟 - 哌啶子基。这些化合物可用作抗高血压药。

6. 发明授权

US08300131B2 Image pickup device for wide dynamic range at a high frame rate 有权
标题翻译：图像拾取装置，以高帧速率进行宽动态范围
公开(公告)号：US08300131B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12980647
申请日：2010-12-29
申请人： Tomoyuki Kawai , Yasunari Kato
发明人： Tomoyuki Kawai , Yasunari Kato
IPC分类号： H04N5/335 , H04N3/14
CPC分类号： G03B7/091 , H04N5/35554 , H04N5/372 , H04N9/045
摘要： An image pickup device includes an image sensing device and a driving unit. The image sensing device includes a first pixel group and a second pixel group. The first pixel group includes a plurality of pixels arranged as a two-dimensional array in a semiconductor substrate surface portion that receives incidence light from a subject. The second pixel group includes a plurality of pixels arranged as a two-dimensional array in the semiconductor substrate surface portion in an area overlapping the first pixel group while the pixels in the first pixel group do not disposed in the same positions as the pixels in the second pixel group. The driving unit outputs a picked-up image signal of one frame from the first pixel group exposed over one vertical synchronizing time period for each vertical synchronizing signal.
摘要翻译：图像拾取装置包括图像感测装置和驱动单元。图像感测装置包括第一像素组和第二像素组。第一像素组包括在接收来自被摄体的入射光的半导体衬底表面部分中排列为二维阵列的多个像素。第二像素组包括在与第一像素组重叠的区域中的半导体衬底表面部分中排列为二维阵列的多个像素，而第一像素组中的像素不位于与第一像素组中的像素相同的位置第二像素组。驱动单元从针对每个垂直同步信号的一个垂直同步时间周期暴露的第一像素组输出一帧的拾取图像信号。

7. 发明授权

US08081220B2 Digital still camera and method of controlling image combination 有权
标题翻译：数码相机及图像组合控制方法
公开(公告)号：US08081220B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US12167019
申请日：2008-07-02
申请人： Tomoyuki Kawai
发明人： Tomoyuki Kawai
IPC分类号： H04N5/228
CPC分类号： H04N5/2353 , H04N5/23248 , H04N5/2327 , H04N5/2356 , H04N5/243
摘要： A solid-state electronic image sensing device senses the image of a subject repeatedly for an exposure time over which camera shake is thought not to occur, and repeatedly outputs image data representing the image of the subject. A combining device generates one frame of a combined image obtained by combining the image of the subject represented by image data that has been output from the solid-state electronic image sensing device with the image of the subject represented by image data that was output from the solid-state electronic image sensing device by an immediately preceding image sensing operation, in such a manner that the images of the subject coincide. A combining control device controls the combining device so as to repeatedly execute processing for generating one frame of a combined image updated by combining the combined image, which is the result of combination by the combining device, with the image of the subject represented by image data that has been output from the solid-state electronic image sensing device, in such a manner that the images coincide.
摘要翻译：固态电子图像感测装置在相机抖动被认为不发生的曝光时间反复感测对象的图像，并且重复地输出表示被摄体的图像的图像数据。组合装置生成通过将从固态电子图像感测装置输出的图像数据所表示的被摄体的图像与由从固态电子图像感测装置输出的图像数据表示的被摄体的图像组合而获得的组合图像的一帧固体电子图像感测装置通过紧邻的图像感测操作，使得对象的图像一致。组合控制装置控制组合装置，以便通过将作为组合装置的组合结果的组合图像与由图像数据表示的对象的图像组合来重复执行用于生成组合图像的一帧的处理已经从固态电子图像感测装置输出，使得图像重合。

8. 发明申请

US20110109776A1 IMAGING DEVICE AND IMAGING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：成像装置和成像装置
公开(公告)号：US20110109776A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12942387
申请日：2010-11-09
申请人： Tomoyuki KAWAI
发明人： Tomoyuki KAWAI
IPC分类号： H04N5/335 , H01L27/146
CPC分类号： H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14627 , H01L27/1463 , H01L27/14643 , H04N5/374
摘要： An imaging device includes a plurality of pixels each of which includes a microlens, first and second photoelectric conversion portions. The first photoelectric conversion portion is between the microlens and a focal point of the microlens. The second photoelectric conversion portion is at a position being different from that of the focal point on a plane which is parallel to an imaging plane and which contains the focal point, and has a photoelectric conversion region deviated from an optical axis of the microlens in a direction of the imaging plane. The plurality of pixels includes a first pixel group and a second pixel group. The photoelectric conversion region is deviated from the optical axis in the direction in the first pixel group. The photoelectric conversion region is deviated from the optical axis in the direction to be opposite to the first pixel group in the second pixel group.
摘要翻译：成像装置包括多个像素，每个像素包括微透镜，第一和第二光电转换部分。第一光电转换部分在微透镜与微透镜的焦点之间。第二光电转换部位于与成像面平行且包含焦点的平面上与焦点的位置不同的位置，并具有从微透镜的光轴偏离的光电转换区域成像平面的方向。多个像素包括第一像素组和第二像素组。光电转换区域在第一像素组中的方向上偏离光轴。光电转换区域在与第二像素组中与第一像素组相反的方向上偏离光轴。

9. 发明申请

US20090009614A1 DIGITAL STILL CAMERA AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING OPERATION OF SAME 有权
标题翻译：数字静态摄像机及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20090009614A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US12167019
申请日：2008-07-02
申请人： Tomoyuki Kawai
发明人： Tomoyuki Kawai
IPC分类号： H04N5/228
CPC分类号： H04N5/2353 , H04N5/23248 , H04N5/2327 , H04N5/2356 , H04N5/243
摘要： A solid-state electronic image sensing device senses the image of a subject repeatedly for an exposure time over which camera shake is thought not to occur, and repeatedly outputs image data representing the image of the subject. A combining device generates one frame of a combined image obtained by combining the image of the subject represented by image data that has been output from the solid-state electronic image sensing device with the image of the subject represented by image data that was output from the solid-state electronic image sensing device by an immediately preceding image sensing operation, in such a manner that the images of the subject coincide. A combining control device controls the combining device so as to repeatedly execute processing for generating one frame of a combined image updated by combining the combined image, which is the result of combination by the combining device, with the image of the subject represented by image data that has been output from the solid-state electronic image sensing device, in such a manner that the images coincide.
摘要翻译：固态电子图像感测装置在相机抖动被认为不发生的曝光时间反复感测对象的图像，并且重复地输出表示被摄体的图像的图像数据。组合装置生成通过将从固态电子图像感测装置输出的图像数据所表示的被摄体的图像与由从固态电子图像感测装置输出的图像数据表示的被摄体的图像组合而获得的组合图像的一帧固体电子图像感测装置通过紧邻的图像感测操作，使得对象的图像一致。组合控制装置控制组合装置，以便通过将作为组合装置的组合结果的组合图像与由图像数据表示的对象的图像组合来重复执行用于生成组合图像的一帧的处理已经从固态电子图像感测装置输出，使得图像重合。

10. 发明授权

US06529826B2 Navigation apparatus and communication base station, and navigation system and navigation method using same 失效
公开(公告)号：US06529826B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-04
申请号：US09995653
申请日：2001-11-29
申请人： Tomoyuki Kawai , Kengo Maeda
发明人： Tomoyuki Kawai , Kengo Maeda
IPC分类号： G01C2100
CPC分类号： G01C21/3629 , G01C21/3605 , G01C21/3679
摘要： A navigation apparatus for guiding a moving body from a current location to a destination using a communication base station includes a current location detection device for detecting a current location of the moving body and outputting current location information; a sending device for sending the current location information and destination information to the communication base station; a receiving device for receiving guiding information, which is required to guide the moving body from the current location to the destination and includes information representing a location of a guiding point and a navigation message corresponding to the guiding point, from the communication base station; a memory device for storing the guiding information; and a voice processing device for outputting the navigation message in voice format, based on the current location information and the information representing the location of the guiding point which is included in the guiding information.

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