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1. 发明授权

US4638166A Radiation shield 失效
标题翻译：辐射盾
公开(公告)号：US4638166A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-20
申请号：US707070
申请日：1985-03-01
申请人： Thomas O. Baudro
发明人： Thomas O. Baudro
IPC分类号： G21F3/04 , G21F3/00
CPC分类号： G21F3/04
摘要： A portable and collapsible radiation shielding device is provided for the protection of personnel and equipment from ionizing radiation. The shield has a plurality of horizontally elongated slats of radiation shielding material, such as lead wool, hung from a plurality of horizontally spaced apart chains at spaced intervals along the length of the chains. The slats are connected to the chains near their top edges so that when they are in their raised state the slats are suspended from the chains and arranged in an overlapping manner, like shingles, and when collapsed arrange themselves neatly side by side in a stack. The device also has a container adapted to receive the shield in its collapsed state, and a hoist and mast for raising and lowering the shield into and out of the container. The container further has wheels for facilitating moving the device to the desired location, and an outrigger for providing stability to the shield when raised. The mast is dissassemblable so that it can be stored within the container along with the shield when not in use. The container may also have an opening at an end to facilitate removal of the radiation shield from the container when it is supported by means other than the mast.
摘要翻译：提供便携式和可折叠的辐射屏蔽装置，用于保护人员和设备免受电离辐射。屏蔽件具有多条横向延伸的辐射屏蔽材料板条，例如引线丝，沿着链的长度以间隔开的间隔从多个水平隔开的链中悬挂。板条连接到靠近其顶部边缘的链条，使得当它们处于其凸起状态时，板条从链条悬挂并且以重叠的方式布置，如带状疱状物，并且当折叠时将它们整齐地并排排列成堆叠。该装置还具有适于接收处于其折叠状态的护罩的容器，以及用于将护罩升高和降低到容器中的提升和桅杆。容器还具有便于将装置移动到所需位置的轮子，以及用于在升起时为护罩提供稳定性的支腿。桅杆是可拆卸的，以便在不使用时可将其与护罩一起存储在容器内。容器还可以在端部具有开口，以便当其被除了桅杆之外的装置支撑时便于从容器移除辐射屏蔽。

2. 发明授权

US4683110A Apparatus and method for consolidating spent fuel rods 失效
标题翻译：用于固结乏燃料棒的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4683110A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-28
申请号：US745409
申请日：1985-06-14
申请人： Thomas O. Baudro , John S. Leonard
发明人： Thomas O. Baudro , John S. Leonard
IPC分类号： G21C19/36 , G21C19/00
CPC分类号： G21C19/36
摘要： An apparatus for consolidating spent fuel rods from spent fuel assemblies includes a container with a bottom and front, back, and side walls. The container has a plurality of flutes positioned adjacent to the front wall, and the plurality of flutes defines a plurality of channels. The apparatus also includes a plurality of springs, which are mounted on a support. The springs bear against the flutes and the channels when no fuel rods have been inserted into the container and the support is located proximate the front wall. The springs assist in guiding a fuel rod into a preselected location in the container; the springs are capable of maintaining the fuel rod in the preselected location. Preferably, each spring is a resilient finger that extends outwardly from the support toward the front wall. The support may be a movable sheet. The apparatus advantageously includes a device for moving the support. Such a device may automatically position the support in response to control signals.
摘要翻译：用于从乏燃料组件固结乏燃料棒的装置包括具有底部和前部，后部和侧壁的容器。容器具有邻近前壁定位的多个凹槽，并且多个凹槽限定多个通道。该装置还包括多个弹簧，其安装在支撑件上。当没有燃料棒已经插入容器并且支撑件位于前壁附近时，弹簧抵靠凹槽和通道。弹簧有助于将燃料棒引导到容器中的预选位置; 弹簧能够将燃料棒保持在预选位置。优选地，每个弹簧是从支撑件朝向前壁向外延伸的弹性指状物。支撑件可以是可动片材。该装置有利地包括用于移动支撑件的装置。这样的装置可以响应于控制信号来自动定位支持。

3. 发明授权

US4659536A System and method for consolidating spent fuel rods 失效
标题翻译：用于固结乏燃料棒的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US4659536A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-21
申请号：US745402
申请日：1985-06-14
申请人： Thomas O. Baudro
发明人： Thomas O. Baudro
IPC分类号： G21C19/34 , G21C19/32
CPC分类号： G21C19/34 , Y10T29/531
摘要： A system for consolidating spent fuel rods from spent fuel assemblies includes an operator and control station, a fuel rod transfer tool with a gripper assembly, indexing devices, and a fuel consolidation station. The fuel rod transfer tool and gripper assembly grips a fuel rod and withdraws it from a fuel bundle until it is clear of the bundle. The tool, with the fuel rod drawn up inside it, is moved to another location where it is desired to place the fuel rod; the tool inserts the rod, and the gripper releases it. The fuel consolidation station has a frame that holds two fuel assemblies and a consolidation container. The bottom of the frame rests on the floor of the fuel pool. The top of the frame supports the indexing devices. An indexing device is provided for each of the fuel assemblies and the consolidation container. An indexing device for a fuel asembly is capable of guiding the gripper assembly to a position above a preselected rod in the associated fuel assembly, while the indexing device for the consolidation container is capable of guiding the gripper assembly, which may be holding a rod, to a position above a preselected location in the consolidation container. Preferably, each indexing device has an indexing head that is slidably mounted on a pair of rails, and these pairs of rails are slidably mounted on a further pair of rails. The further pair of rails runs transversely to the former pairs of rails, thus permitting each indexing head to be moved in two perpendicular directions.
摘要翻译：用于从乏燃料组件固定乏燃料棒的系统包括操作员和控制站，具有夹持器组件的燃料棒传送工具，分度装置和燃料固化站。燃料棒转移工具和夹具组件夹住燃料棒并从燃料束中取出燃料棒，直到其离开束。将燃料棒在其内部拉起的工具移动到需要放置燃料棒的另一位置; 该工具插入杆，并且夹具释放它。燃料合并站具有一个框架，该框架可容纳两个燃料组件和一个固结容器。框架的底部位于燃料池的地板上。框架的顶部支持索引设备。为每个燃料组件和固结容器提供分度装置。用于燃料组件的分度装置能够将夹具组件引导到相关联的燃料组件中的预选杆上方的位置，而用于固结容器的分度装置能够引导可夹持杆的夹持器组件，到达合并容器中预选位置的位置。优选地，每个分度装置具有可滑动地安装在一对导轨上的分度头，并且这些导轨可滑动地安装在另一对导轨上。另一对轨道横向于前一对轨道，从而允许每个分度头沿两个垂直方向移动。

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