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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Light-generating apparatus control system
    • 发光装置控制系统
    • US07122973B1
    • 2006-10-17
    • US10746610
    • 2003-12-23
    • Kevin Thomas Ivers
    • Kevin Thomas Ivers
    • H05B37/00
    • H05B39/047Y02B20/144
    • A control system for a light-generating apparatus can include a control cyclically operating a switching element in series with the circuit including the apparatus's power source and light. Upon actuation of the apparatus's switch within a specified switching interval, the control shifts to a drift mode causing the circuit to automatically pass through consecutive excitation states such that the light passes through successive levels of preferably increasing intensity at a rate independent of the switching interval over an adjustment interval of momentarily indefinite duration. Another switch actuation shifts to set mode, which stops the light at a desired intensity. The drift and set operations are repeatable. An indicator preferably enables the operator to adjust the light's intensity based on the available remaining life of the power source as differently determined for each different intensity. To facilitate interchangeability between differently sized apparatus, the control's housing can include an adjustable spacing element.
    • 用于发光装置的控制系统可以包括与包括装置的电源和光的电路串联地操作开关元件的控制。 在指定的切换间隔内启动设备的开关时,控制转移到漂移模式,导致电路自动通过连续的激励状态,使得光以独立于切换间隔的速率通过优选增加的强度的连续水平 一个暂时不定期的调整间隔。 另一个开关致动转移到设定模式,这将以期望的强度停止光。 漂移和设置操作是可重复的。 指示器优选地使得操作者能够基于每个不同强度的不同确定的电源的可用剩余寿命来调整光的强度。 为了促进不同尺寸的装置之间的互换性,控制器的壳体可以包括可调间隔元件。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Directional CVD process with optimized etchback
    • 具有优化回蚀的定向CVD工艺
    • US06335261B1
    • 2002-01-01
    • US09584355
    • 2000-05-31
    • Wesley NatzleRichard A. ContiLaertis EconomikosThomas IversGeorge D. Papasouliotis
    • Wesley NatzleRichard A. ContiLaertis EconomikosThomas IversGeorge D. Papasouliotis
    • H01L2100
    • H01L21/76224C23C16/045H01L21/30655H01L21/32136H01L21/764
    • A method is described for filling a high-aspect-ratio feature, in which compatible deposition and etching steps are performed in a sequence. The feature is formed as an opening in a substrate having a surface; a fill material is deposited at the bottom of the feature and on the surface of the substrate; deposition on the surface adjacent the feature causes formation of an overhang structure partially blocking the opening. The fill material is then reacted with a reactant to form a solid reaction product having a greater specific volume than the fill material. The overhang structure is thus converted into a reaction product structure blocking the opening. The reaction product (including the reaction product structure) is then desorbed, thereby exposing unreacted fill material at the bottom of the feature. The depositing and reacting steps may be repeated, with a final depositing step to fill the feature. Each sequence of depositing, reacting and desorbing reduces the aspect ratio of the feature.
    • 描述了一种用于填充高纵横比特征的方法,其中以顺序执行相容的沉积和蚀刻步骤。 该特征形成为具有表面的基板中的开口; 填充材料沉积在特征的底部和基底的表面上; 在与特征相邻的表面上的沉积导致形成部分阻挡开口的突出结构。 然后将填充材料与反应物反应以形成具有比填充材料更大的比体积的固体反应产物。 因此,突出结构被转化成阻塞开口的反应产物结构。 然后将反应产物(包括反应产物结构)解吸,从而在特征底部暴露未反应的填充材料。 沉积和反应步骤可以重复,最终沉积步骤以填补该特征。 沉积,反应和解吸的每个顺序降低了特征的纵横比。