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1. 发明申请

US20120236687A1 Directional Seismic Sensor Array 失效
标题翻译：定向地震传感器阵列
公开(公告)号：US20120236687A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13051275
申请日：2011-03-18
申请人： Thomas E. Owen
发明人： Thomas E. Owen
IPC分类号： G01V1/16
CPC分类号： G01V1/20
摘要： A vibration sensor system for contacting the surface of a solid medium for detecting horizontally polarized shear waves and compressional waves. At least two contact points interface between a vibration sensor array and the solid medium to provide uninterrupted contact with the medium during detection of dynamic motions in the medium. A single vibration sensor is mounted on at least two adjacent contact points to convert detected dynamic motions to corresponding electrical signals. The single vibration sensor mounted on the two adjacent contact points forms a sub-array. The vibration sensor system has at least two sub-arrays. A conditioning and combining member treats sensor electrical signals from at least two sub-arrays to form a composite output signal for the system.
摘要翻译：一种用于接触固体介质表面以检测水平偏振剪切波和压缩波的振动传感器系统。至少两个接触点在振动传感器阵列和固体介质之间接合，以在介质中的动态运动检测期间提供与介质的不间断接触。单个振动传感器安装在至少两个相邻的接触点上，以将检测到的动态运动转换成相应的电信号。安装在两个相邻接触点上的单个振动传感器形成子阵列。振动传感器系统具有至少两个子阵列。调理和组合部件处理来自至少两个子阵列的传感器电信号以形成用于系统的复合输出信号。

2. 发明授权

US07189574B2 Measurement of nitrogen content in a gas mixture by transforming the nitrogen into a substance detectable with nondispersive infrared detection 有权
标题翻译：通过将氮转化为可用非分散红外检测法检测的物质来测量气体混合物中的氮含量
公开(公告)号：US07189574B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US10810103
申请日：2004-03-26
申请人： Thomas E. Owen , Michael A. Miller
发明人： Thomas E. Owen , Michael A. Miller
IPC分类号： G01N31/00
CPC分类号： G01N31/005 , G01N21/3504 , G01N33/0054 , Y02A50/246 , Y10T436/17 , Y10T436/173076 , Y10T436/173845 , Y10T436/175383 , Y10T436/176152 , Y10T436/177692 , Y10T436/178459
摘要： A method of determining the amount of nitrogen in a gas mixture. The constituent gases of the mixture are dissociated and transformed to create a substance that may measured using nondispersive infrared adsorption techniques.
摘要翻译：一种确定气体混合物中氮的量的方法。混合物的构成气体被解离和转化以产生可以使用非分散红外吸收技术测量的物质。

3. 发明授权

US07010433B2 Indirect measurement of diluents in a multi-component natural gas 有权
标题翻译：间接测量多组分天然气中的稀释剂
公开(公告)号：US07010433B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10809097
申请日：2004-03-25
申请人： Thomas B. Morrow , Thomas E. Owen
发明人： Thomas B. Morrow , Thomas E. Owen
IPC分类号： G01N31/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/4418 , G01N29/024 , G01N29/323 , G01N29/326 , G01N33/225 , G01N2291/0215 , G01N2291/02809 , G01N2291/02881
摘要： A method of indirectly measuring the diluent (nitrogen and carbon dioxide) concentrations in a natural gas mixture. The molecular weight of the gas is modeled as a function of the speed of sound in the gas, the diluent concentrations in the gas, and constant values, resulting in a model equation. A set of reference gas mixtures with known molecular weights and diluent concentrations is used to calculate the constant values. For the gas in question, if the speed of sound in the gas is measured at three states, the three resulting expressions of molecular weight can be solved for the nitrogen and carbon dioxide concentrations in the gas mixture.
摘要翻译：间接测量天然气混合物中稀释剂（氮和二氧化碳）浓度的方法。气体的分子量被模拟为气体中的声速，气体中的稀释剂浓度和常数值的函数，导致模型方程式。使用一组具有已知分子量和稀释剂浓度的参考气体混合物来计算常数值。对于所讨论的气体，如果在三种状态下测量气体中的声速，则可以解决三种分子量的表达式，以解决气体混合物中的氮和二氧化碳浓度。

4. 发明授权

US5229977A Directional underwater acoustic pulse source 失效
标题翻译：定向水下声脉冲源
公开(公告)号：US5229977A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-20
申请号：US900171
申请日：1992-06-17
申请人： Thomas E. Owen
发明人： Thomas E. Owen
IPC分类号： G01V1/108 , G01V1/13
CPC分类号： G01V1/108 , G01V1/13
摘要： A closed-cycle combustion low-frequency acoustic pulse source for use underwater. An elongated combustion chamber, having a first end and a second end and an elongated elastic sleeve, is filled with a stoichiometric mixture of oxygen and hydrogen from an electrolyzer. When the mixture is ignited at the first end of the chamber, a longitudinally traveling flame front is initiated at the first end of the chamber. The moving front results in a traveling thermal pressure pulse. The pressure pulse is communicated to the surrounding underwater medium producing a generally uni-directional acoustic pressure pulse along the longitudinal axis of the elongated chamber. An alternative embodiment utilizes an array of sources disposed along the generally horizontal longitudinal axis of the array.
摘要翻译：一种用于水下的闭环燃烧低频声脉冲源。具有第一端和第二端以及细长弹性套筒的细长燃烧室用来自电解槽的氧和氢的化学计量混合物填充。当混合物在室的第一端被点燃时，在室的第一端处开始纵向行进的火焰前沿。移动前端导致行驶热压脉冲。压力脉冲被传送到周围的水下介质，沿着细长室的纵向轴线产生大致单向的声压脉冲。替代实施例利用沿着阵列的大致水平的纵向轴线布置的源阵列。

5. 发明授权

US5173274A Flash liquid aerosol production method and appartus 失效
标题翻译：闪光液体气溶胶生产方法和附件
公开(公告)号：US5173274A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-22
申请号：US746772
申请日：1991-08-16
申请人： Thomas E. Owen
发明人： Thomas E. Owen
IPC分类号： B01J19/10 , B05B17/06
CPC分类号： B05B17/0607 , B01J19/10 , Y10S261/48 , Y10S516/922
摘要： Method and apparatus are presented for producing liquid aerosol particles of narrow size distribution by dispersing one or more droplet columns and impinging these droplets onto a vibrating cavitation surface to create a high density fountain of aerosol particles. Flash cavitation of these impinging droplets is achieved through controlled disruption on impact of the impinging liquid droplets with a vibrating surface wherein the measured size and frequency of droplets promote complete disruption of the droplets into aerosol particles with substantially no splash disruption or agglomeration thus efficiently producing small liquid aerosol particles having a narrow size dispersion range.
摘要翻译：提出了通过分散一个或多个液滴柱并将这些液滴撞击到振动空化表面以产生气溶胶颗粒的高密度喷泉的方法和装置来生产窄尺寸分布的液体气溶胶颗粒。这些撞击液滴的闪蒸气蚀通过受冲击的液滴与振动表面的冲击的受控破坏来实现，其中所测量的液滴的尺寸和频率促使液滴完全破裂成气溶胶颗粒，基本上没有飞溅破坏或附聚，从而有效地产生小的具有窄尺寸分散范围的液体气溶胶颗粒。

6. 发明授权

US4740757A Method and apparatus for locating leaks in a multiple layer geomembrane liner 失效
标题翻译：用于定位多层土工膜衬里的泄漏的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4740757A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US934640
申请日：1986-11-25
申请人： Merle E. Converse , Thomas E. Owen
发明人： Merle E. Converse , Thomas E. Owen
IPC分类号： G01V3/10 , G01M3/16 , G01M3/40 , G01R27/18 , G01R31/00 , G01V3/02
CPC分类号： G01R27/18 , G01M3/40 , G01V3/02
摘要： A leak detection and location method and apparatus for detection of perforations in a obscure geomembrane liner is set forth. In a typical application, upper and lower liners are positioned contiguous to one another and a conducting liquid is placed between them. In the event a tear or perforation is formed in the lower liner, a current flow path is established from a power supply and conductors connected to the power supply. The current flow path extends through the liquid to the leak. Because of the liquid path through the liner, electric current will flow through the perforation and establish an associated magnetic field in the near vicinity of the leak. Magnetic sensors are then swept across the surface of or through the impounded liquid above the liners to indicate such magnetic field variations and the locations of such perturbations correspond to the locations of the leak perforations.
摘要翻译：阐述了一种用于检测模糊土工膜衬套中的穿孔的泄漏检测和定位方法和装置。在典型的应用中，上部和下部衬里彼此相邻地定位并且在它们之间放置导电液体。在下层衬板中形成撕裂或穿孔的情况下，从连接到电源的电源和导体建立电流流路。当前的流动路径延伸穿过液体泄漏。由于通过衬套的液体路径，电流将流过穿孔，并在泄漏附近建立相关联的磁场。然后将磁性传感器扫过穿过衬垫上方的被阻塞液体的表面，以指示这种磁场变化，并且这种扰动的位置对应于泄漏穿孔的位置。

7. 发明授权

US4720669A Geomembrane leak assessment shell shaped probe 失效
标题翻译：土工膜泄漏评估壳形探针
公开(公告)号：US4720669A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-19
申请号：US849044
申请日：1986-04-07
申请人： Thomas E. Owen
发明人： Thomas E. Owen
IPC分类号： G01M3/16 , G01M3/40 , G01N27/20 , G01R31/12
CPC分类号： G01N27/205 , G01M3/16 , G01M3/40
摘要： A leak assessment shell shaped probe for determining the size of a leak in a geomembrane liner by measuring the electric current density through the liner at locations suspected to contain a leaking penetration. By comparing the observed current flow through the liner, as measured by the assessment probe, with simulated current conducting contacts, the equivalent cross-sectional area of the leak perforation may be determined.
摘要翻译：一种泄漏评估壳形探针，用于通过在怀疑含有渗漏渗透的位置处测量通过衬套的电流密度来确定土工膜衬里的泄漏尺寸。通过比较通过评估探针测量的观察到的通过衬套的电流，使用模拟电流导电触点，可以确定泄漏穿孔的等效横截面面积。

8. 发明授权

US4706228A Asymmetrical lateral-force seismic source transducer 失效
标题翻译：不对称侧力地震源换能器
公开(公告)号：US4706228A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-10
申请号：US915146
申请日：1986-10-03
申请人： Thomas E. Owen , Edgar C. Schroeder
发明人： Thomas E. Owen , Edgar C. Schroeder
IPC分类号： G01V1/157 , G01V11/00 , G10K15/06 , G01V1/40
CPC分类号： G10K15/06 , G01V1/157 , G01V11/005 , Y10S181/401
摘要： A spark discharge acoustic pulse transducer for borehole operation provides an insulating ceramic barrier which contains a small cross-section aperture separating two bodies of electrolyte through which the two zones of liquid make contact. An electrical arc discharge is caused to occur through the aperture to produce a transient pressure pulse and associated acoustic pulse which is coupled to the geologic formation at the borehole wall. The specific shape and geometry of the aperture channel in the insulating barrier being exponentially shaped provides a means for controlling the waveform and frequency spectrum of the acoustic pulse. The transducer has an elastic outer housing and an elastic inner housing with hydraulic fluid between the inner and outer housings. The pressure of the hydraulic fluid may be increased to expand the outer housing against a borehold prior to a spark discharge. The transducer is also provided with a system for venting gas produced as a result of the spark discharge. The transducer is designed to produce asymmetrical forces on the borehole wall in the azimuthal plane about the discharge chamber axis.
摘要翻译：用于钻孔操作的火花放电声脉冲传感器提供绝缘陶瓷屏障，其包含分开两个电解质体的小横截面孔，两个液体区域通过该电解质接触。通过孔产生电弧放电以产生瞬时压力脉冲和相关联的声脉冲，其耦合到井眼壁上的地质层。绝缘屏障中孔径通道的具体形状和几何形状呈指数形状，提供了一种用于控制声脉冲的波形和频谱的装置。传感器具有弹性外壳和弹性内壳，内壳和外壳之间具有液压流体。可以增加液压流体的压力，以在火花放电之前使外壳膨胀以抵靠一个钻孔。传感器还设有用于排放由于火花放电而产生的气体的系统。传感器被设计成在围绕放电室轴线的方位平面上的井壁上产生不对称力。

9. 发明授权

US4408533A Acoustic amplitude-threshold target ranging system 失效
标题翻译：声幅度目标测距系统
公开(公告)号：US4408533A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-11
申请号：US286820
申请日：1981-07-27
申请人： Thomas E. Owen , Sidney A. Suhler , Wendell R. Peters
发明人： Thomas E. Owen , Sidney A. Suhler , Wendell R. Peters
IPC分类号： F42C13/06 , G01S11/16
CPC分类号： G01S11/16 , F42C13/06
摘要： Munition actuation signals are generated by an acoustic target ranging system that predicts the time and distance of closest approach of a moving target to a munition. The predictive capability of the system is based on the rate of change of the sound level emanating from the target compared to its absolute magnitude. The system generates munition standby, arm and fire signals by differencing the received acoustic amplitude function signal and its first derivative and subsequently comparing the difference signal with various reference level signals. The reference level signals are a function of munition effective range and target conditions. Mechanization of the system is realized by simple circuitry consisting of an acoustic signal detector and processor, a differentiating operational amplifier, a programmable gain amplifier, a reference level signal source, an adder and a comparator circuit.
摘要翻译：弹道致动信号由声目标测距系统产生，该目标测距系统预测移动目标对弹药的最近接近的时间和距离。该系统的预测能力是基于与其绝对量值相比，从目标发出的声级的变化率。系统通过差分收到的声振幅函数信号及其一阶导数来产生弹药待命，起火信号，随后将差分信号与各种参考电平信号进行比较。参考电平信号是弹药有效范围和目标条件的函数。通过由声信号检测器和处理器，微分运算放大器，可编程增益放大器，参考电平信号源，加法器和比较器电路组成的简单电路来实现系统的机械化。

10. 发明授权

US4249131A Method and apparatus for measuring electrostatic charge density 失效
标题翻译：用于测量静电电荷密度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4249131A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-03
申请号：US29242
申请日：1979-04-11
申请人： Thomas E. Owen
发明人： Thomas E. Owen
IPC分类号： G01N27/60 , G01R29/24
CPC分类号： G01R29/24 , G01N27/60
摘要： An apparatus and method for momentary sampling of an atmosphere to determ electrostatic charge density is disclosed. A nonconductive elongated sampling tube is inserted into the area to be sampled. An intake valve on the end of the elongated sampling tube is opened momentarily and a small sample of the atmosphere to be sampled is moved through the intake valve and the elongated sampling tube into an isolated metallic inner cylinder filled with metallic wool. An outer metallic cylinder is located concentrically around the inner cylinder and is electrically isolated therefrom except for a single discharge path through an electronic control package. Current flow between the inner cylinder and outer cylinder is measured by a sensitive ammeter in the electronic control package and is electronically converted to indicate charge density in coloumbs/meters.sup.3.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于瞬时采样气氛以确定静电电荷密度的装置和方法。将非导电细长的采样管插入待采样的区域。细长采样管末端的进气阀立即打开，并将待采样气体的小样品通过进气阀和细长取样管移动到装有金属毛的隔离金属内圆筒中。外部金属圆筒同心地位于内圆筒周围，并且通过电子控制组件的单个放电路径被电隔离。内部气缸和外部气缸之间的电流通过电子控制组件中的敏感电流表进行测量，并进行电子转换，以指示电量密度（以coloumbs / meter3为单位）。

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