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1. 发明申请

US20120313453A1 PRINTABLE POLARITY SWITCH 有权
标题翻译：可打开的极性开关
公开(公告)号：US20120313453A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：US13497445
申请日：2010-09-20
申请人： Tero Mustonen
发明人： Tero Mustonen
IPC分类号： H02J4/00 , H01H11/00 , H01H13/76
CPC分类号： H01H13/704 , H01H13/785 , H01H13/81 , H01H13/88 , H01H2207/004 , H01H2229/004 , H01H2229/03 , Y10T29/49105 , Y10T307/74
摘要： Switch assembly for changing the direction of current from a power source to an appliance comprising—at least four wirings, two of the wirings are connectable with the power source and the remaining wirings are connectable with the appliance,—all wirings are fixed on the surface of a substrate and none of the wirings are directly connected to each other,—a first button comprising a first conductive pattern on one surface of said button,—a second button comprising a second conductive pattern on one surface of said button,—the surfaces of the buttons on which the conductive patterns are arranged face the surface of said substrate where the wirings are arranged,—the buttons are fixed on the substrate—the conductive patterns on the buttons and said wirings on the surface of the substrate are arranged in such a manner and said buttons are placed on said substrate in such manner, that (i) said conductive patterns on the buttons are not in contact with said wirings in an unpressed state of the buttons, (ii) one button connects by means of the conductive pattern in a pressed state simultaneously the first wiring of the two wirings with one wiring of the remaining wirings and the second wiring of the two wirings with another wiring of the remaining wirings to enable a first current path through the switch assembly, and (iii) the other button connects by means of the conductive pattern in a pressed state the first wiring of the two wirings with one wiring of the remaining wirings and the second wiring of the two wirings with another wiring of the remaining wirings to enable a second current path through the switch assembly being different to the first current path, wherein further the conductive patterns comprise a composition (CO) comprising a polymer and a conductive material dispersed in said polymer and/or a conjugated polymer.
摘要翻译：用于将来自电源的电流方向改变为包括至少四个布线的电器的开关组件，其中两个布线可与电源连接，并且剩余布线可与电器连接， - 所有布线固定在表面上并且没有布线彼此直接连接， - 第一按钮包括在所述按钮的一个表面上的第一导电图案， - 第二按钮包括在所述按钮的一个表面上的第二导电图案， - 所述表面导电图案布置在其上的按钮面向布置有布线的所述基板的表面， - 按钮固定在基板上 - 按钮上的导电图案和基板表面上的布线布置成一种方式和所述按钮以这样的方式放置在所述基板上，使得（i）按钮上的所述导电图案不与所述布线接触（ii）一个按钮通过导电图案在按压状态下连接，同时两个布线的第一布线与剩余布线的一个布线和两个布线的第二布线与另一个布线的布线剩余布线以使得能够通过开关组件的第一电流路径，以及（iii）另一个按钮通过导电图案在压制状态下连接，两条布线的第一布线与剩余布线的一个布线和第二布线所述两条布线与所述剩余配线的另一布线连接以使通过所述开关组件的第二电流路径不同于所述第一电流路径，其中所述导电图案还包括包含分散在所述聚合物中的聚合物和导电材料的组合物（CO）和/或共轭聚合物。

2. 发明授权

US09287067B2 Printable polarity switch 有权
标题翻译：可打印极性开关
公开(公告)号：US09287067B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-15
申请号：US13497445
申请日：2010-09-20
申请人： Tero Mustonen
发明人： Tero Mustonen
IPC分类号： H02J4/00 , H01H11/00 , H01H13/76 , H01H13/704 , H01H13/88 , H01H13/785 , H01H13/81
CPC分类号： H01H13/704 , H01H13/785 , H01H13/81 , H01H13/88 , H01H2207/004 , H01H2229/004 , H01H2229/03 , Y10T29/49105 , Y10T307/74
摘要： Switch assembly for changing the direction of current from a power source to an appliance comprising—at least four wirings, two of the wirings are connectable with the power source and the remaining wirings are connectable with the appliance,—all wirings are fixed on the surface of a substrate and none of the wirings are directly connected to each other,—a first button comprising a first conductive pattern on one surface of said button,—a second button comprising a second conductive pattern on one surface of said button,—the surfaces of the buttons on which the conductive patterns are arranged face the surface of said substrate where the wirings are arranged,—the buttons are fixed on the substrate—the conductive patterns on the buttons and said wirings on the surface of the substrate are arranged in such a manner and said buttons are placed on said substrate in such manner, that (i) said conductive patterns on the buttons are not in contact with said wirings in an unpressed state of the buttons, (ii) one button connects by means of the conductive pattern in a pressed state simultaneously the first wiring of the two wirings with one wiring of the remaining wirings and the second wiring of the two wirings with another wiring of the remaining wirings to enable a first current path through the switch assembly, and (iii) the other button connects by means of the conductive pattern in a pressed state the first wiring of the two wirings with one wiring of the remaining wirings and the second wiring of the two wirings with another wiring of the remaining wirings to enable a second current path through the switch assembly being different to the first current path, wherein further the conductive patterns comprise a composition (CO) comprising a polymer and a conductive material dispersed in said polymer and/or a conjugated polymer.
摘要翻译：用于将来自电源的电流方向改变为包括至少四个布线的电器的开关组件，其中两个布线可与电源连接，并且剩余布线可与电器连接， - 所有布线固定在表面上并且没有布线彼此直接连接， - 第一按钮包括在所述按钮的一个表面上的第一导电图案， - 第二按钮包括在所述按钮的一个表面上的第二导电图案， - 所述表面导电图案布置在其上的按钮面向布置有布线的所述基板的表面， - 按钮固定在基板上 - 按钮上的导电图案和基板表面上的布线布置成一种方式和所述按钮以这样的方式放置在所述基板上，使得（i）按钮上的所述导电图案不与所述布线接触（ii）一个按钮通过导电图案在按压状态下连接，同时两个布线的第一布线与剩余布线的一个布线和两个布线的第二布线与另一个布线的布线剩余布线以使得能够通过开关组件的第一电流路径，以及（iii）另一个按钮通过导电图案在压制状态下连接，两条布线的第一布线与剩余布线的一个布线和第二布线所述两条布线与所述剩余配线的另一布线连接以使通过所述开关组件的第二电流路径不同于所述第一电流路径，其中所述导电图案还包括包含分散在所述聚合物中的聚合物和导电材料的组合物（CO）和/或共轭聚合物。

3. 发明申请

US20130228771A1 SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：半导体结构及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20130228771A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-05
申请号：US13988392
申请日：2011-12-19
申请人： Tero Mustonen , Roger Pretot , Tomi Hassinen
发明人： Tero Mustonen , Roger Pretot , Tomi Hassinen
IPC分类号： H01L51/05
CPC分类号： H01L51/057 , C09B57/004 , C09B69/109 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0043 , H01L51/0508
摘要： The present invention relates to a semiconductor structure and a method for its production, the semiconductor structure comprising at least one conductor region 9 and at least two semiconductor regions (30,40), which semiconductor regions are partly separated by the at least one conductor region. The at least one conductor region comprises openings (22) extending between the semiconductor regions which are partly separated by the respective conductor region. The semiconductor regions comprise at least one organic semiconductor material having a specific HOMO energy level, in particular a DPP polymer. The conductor region comprises a conductive material having a specific work function, said combination of specific energy level and work function allowing for a simple preparation of the conductive region. The invention further relates to a method for providing such a semiconductor structure.
摘要翻译：半导体结构及其制造方法技术领域本发明涉及半导体结构及其制造方法，所述半导体结构包括至少一个导体区域9和至少两个半导体区域（30,40），所述半导体区域被所述至少一个导体区域。至少一个导体区域包括在由相应的导体区域部分分开的半导体区域之间延伸的开口（22）。半导体区域包括至少一种具有特定HOMO能级的有机半导体材料，特别是DPP聚合物。导体区域包括具有特定功函数的导电材料，比能量水平和功函数的组合允许简单地制备导电区域。本发明还涉及一种用于提供这种半导体结构的方法。

4. 发明申请

US20130306151A1 ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机光伏器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20130306151A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：US13978260
申请日：2012-01-11
申请人： Tero Mustonen , Natalia Chebotareva
发明人： Tero Mustonen , Natalia Chebotareva
IPC分类号： H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0036 , C08K5/005 , C08K5/13 , C08K5/132 , C08K5/20 , C08K5/3475 , C08K5/3492 , C09B69/109 , H01L51/0001 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0043 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/4253 , H01L2251/308 , Y02E10/549 , Y02P70/521
摘要： An organic photovoltaic (OPV) device is provided. The OPV device comprises at least one photovoltaic layer, said layer comprising a mixture which comprises at least one diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) polymer and at least one stabilizing agent wherein the stabilizing agent is selected from the group consisting of a UV absorbing agent and an anti-radical agent. The mixture, which comprises at least one stabilizing agent which is preferably a UV absorbing agent or an anti-radical agent, and at least one DPP polymer, can be used for increasing the product life of an OPV device and for preventing the at least one DPP polymer from degradation during the production of an OPV device.
摘要翻译：提供有机光伏（OPV）器件。 OPV装置包括至少一个光伏层，所述层包含包含至少一种二酮吡咯并吡咯（DPP）聚合物和至少一种稳定剂的混合物，其中稳定剂选自紫外线吸收剂和抗紫外线吸收剂，激进剂。包含至少一种优选为紫外线吸收剂或抗自由基的稳定剂和至少一种DPP聚合物的混合物可用于增加OPV装置的产品寿命并防止至少一种 DPP聚合物在生产OPV装置期间不会降解。

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