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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Process for Production of Trialkylphosphine
    • 三烷基膦的制备方法
    • US20120220803A1
    • 2012-08-30
    • US13505657
    • 2010-11-19
    • Toshihisa IdeTatsuya Irie
    • Toshihisa IdeTatsuya Irie
    • C07F9/50
    • C07F9/5063C07F9/5004C07F9/5045
    • A production process of a trialkylphosphine according to the present invention includes: a first step of forming a trialkylphosphine by reaction of an organic metal compound and an organic phosphorous compound in an ether solvent having a difference in boiling point with the trialkylphosphine formed such that the difference in boiling point is in a range of 0° C. to 20° C.; a second step of obtaining a silver complex by absorption of a gas phase of the first step into an aqueous solution of AgI and KI; a third step of heating the silver complex obtained in the second step, in a metallic reaction vessel, at a temperature of 170° C. to 350° C. in a reduced pressure atmosphere of 1.333×10−7 MPa to 6.133×10−2 MPa; and a fourth step of cooling a gas product of the third step at a very low temperature range of −196° C. to −50° C. to trap the trialkylphosphine.
    • 根据本发明的三烷基膦的制备方法包括:通过有机金属化合物和有机磷化合物在沸点差的醚溶剂中与形成的三烷基膦反应形成三烷基膦的第一步骤, 沸点在0℃至20℃的范围内; 通过将第一步骤的气相吸收到AgI和KI的水溶液中而获得银络合物的第二步骤; 在金属反应容器中,在1.333×10-7MPa的减压气氛中,在170℃〜350℃的温度下加热第二工序中得到的银络合物的第三工序,为6.133×10〜 2 MPa; 以及在-196℃至-50℃的非常低的温度范围内冷却第三步骤的气体产物以捕获三烷基膦的第四步骤。