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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Electrostatic printing apparatus comprising improved electrode drive
means
    • 包括改进的电极驱动装置的静电印刷装置
    • US4262294A
    • 1981-04-14
    • US929266
    • 1978-07-31
    • Kazuyuki HaraMitsuru KondoTakeshi KamadaNoboru FurukawaTamio Ohori
    • Kazuyuki HaraMitsuru KondoTakeshi KamadaNoboru FurukawaTamio Ohori
    • G03G15/05B41J2/40B41J2/41H04N1/032G03G15/044
    • B41J2/41
    • A sheet of copy paper (24) is moved perpendicular to a linear array (22) of printing electrodes (221, 222, 223, 224 . . . ). The electrodes (221, 222, 223, 224 . . . ) are selectively energized to form an electrostatic charge pattern on the copy sheet (24) corresponding to one horizontal scan line of an original document. The electrostatic charge pattern is developed by a toner and the resulting toner image fixed to the copy sheet (24). The electrodes (221, 222, 223, 224 . . . ) are divided into a first set (221, 223, 225 . . . ) and a second set (222, 224, 226 . . . ), the electrodes in the second set (222, 224, 226 . . . ) being alternatingly spaced from the electrodes in the first set (221, 223, 225 . . . ) along the length of the array (22). The first set (221, 223, 225 . . . ) of electrodes are selectively energized during a first time period (t1) and the second set (222, 224, 226 . . . ) of electrodes are selectively energized during a subsequent second time period (t2). The second time period (t2) may be made longer than the first time period (t1) and/or a voltage (V2) applied to the second set (222, 224, 226 . . . ) of electrodes may be made higher than a voltage (V1) applied to the first set (221, 223, 225 . . . ) of electrodes.
    • 一张复印纸(24)垂直于印刷电极(221,222,223,224 ...)的线性阵列(22)移动。 电极(221,222,223,224 ...)被选择性地激励,以在对应于原稿的一个水平扫描线的复印纸(24)上形成静电荷图案。 静电荷图案由调色剂显影,并将所得到的调色剂图像固定在复印纸(24)上。 电极(221,222,223,224 ...)分为第一组(221,223,225 ...)和第二组(222,224,226 ...),第二组中的电极 (222,224,226 ...)沿着阵列(22)的长度与第一组(221,223,225 ...)中的电极交替地间隔开。 电极的第一组(221,223,225 ...)在第一时间段(t1)期间被选择性地激励,并且在随后的第二时间期间电极的第二组(222,224,226 ...)被选择性地激励 期间(t2)。 可以使第二时间段(t2)比第一时间段(t1)长,和/或施加到电极的第二组(222,224,226 ...)的电压(V2)可以高于 电压(V1)施加到电极的第一组(221,223,225 ...)上。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Combination electrostatic copying machine and facsimile transceiver
    • 组合静电复印机和传真收发器
    • US4352128A
    • 1982-09-28
    • US923295
    • 1978-07-10
    • Tamio OhoriFuyuhiko MastumotoSatoru Tomita
    • Tamio OhoriFuyuhiko MastumotoSatoru Tomita
    • H04N1/00H04N1/04H04N1/193H04N1/207H04N1/29H04N1/18H04N1/22
    • H04N1/193H04N1/1931H04N1/207
    • A horizontal portion of an original document is scanned by means of N linear photosensor arrays arranged in a row. Each array has M photosensor elements. M strobe pulses are sequentially applied to the M photosensor elements of all of the arrays in parallel, the photosensor elements producing output signals in response to the respective strobe pulses. The output signals of the N photosensor arrays are applied in parallel to N printing electrode arrays for simultaneous printing, thus enabling high speed copying. The photosensor arrays are adapted to be strobed in sequence for facsimile transmission. A storage means is adapted to receive M.times.N facsimile input signals, divide the signals into N groups of M signals each and simultaneously feed the signal groups to the respective electrode arrays, the M individual signals of each group being fed to the respective electrode array serially. Alternatively, the groups of signals may be fed to the respective electrode groups sequentially rather than simultaneously.
    • 通过排列成一行的N个线性光电传感器阵列扫描原稿的水平部分。 每个阵列都有M个光电元件。 M个选通脉冲被并行地顺序地施加到所有阵列的M个光电传感器元件,光电传感器元件响应于相应的选通脉冲而产生输出信号。 N个光电传感器阵列的输出信号并行地施加到N个印刷电极阵列,用于同时打印,从而实现高速复印。 光传感器阵列适于依次选通传真传输。 存储装置适于接收MxN传真输入信号,将信号分成N组M个信号,并且同时将信号组馈送到相应的电极阵列,每组的M个单独信号被顺序馈送到相应的电极阵列。 或者,信号组可以顺序而不是同时地馈送到相应的电极组。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Improved electrostatic head with toner-repelling electrode
    • 改进的静电头与调色剂排斥电极
    • US4123762A
    • 1978-10-31
    • US752599
    • 1976-12-20
    • Satoru TomitaTamio OhoriShuichi Karasawa
    • Satoru TomitaTamio OhoriShuichi Karasawa
    • G03G15/05B41J2/385G03G15/34H04N1/032H04N1/29G03G15/08B05C5/02
    • G03G15/348G03G15/34
    • Liquid or dry developing substance comprising charged particles is applied to a base electrode in the form of a rotary cylinder. A sheet of recording paper is fed in contact with the cylinder. A printing head comprises a plurality of printing electrode sets formed into an array such as a rectangular dot matrix in which each electrode set constitutes a row of the matrix. Each electrode set comprises a plurality of shaping electrodes which constitute the individual data points of the row. At least one bias electrode is provided for each electrode set. Row select wires are connected to the bias electrodes of the electrode sets respectively. Shaping electrode or column select wires are connected to the shaping electrodes of all of the electrode sets in such a manner that a particular column select wire is connected to the shaping electrodes of all of the electrode sets in a corresponding column. A high voltage of the same polarity as the charged particles applied to the bias electrodes causes the charged particles to be repelled against the surface of the cylinder and prevents printing. The voltage on the bias electrodes is lowered one row at a time to sequentially enable the rows for printing. The lower voltage also repels the charged particles against the surface of the cylinder but can be overcome by a higher voltage of a polarity opposite to the charged particles applied to the shaping electrodes of the selected row corresponding to the data points of the row which are to be printed. The interaction of the electric fields of the bias electrode and the shaping electrodes causes the attractive field of the shaping electrodes to be present only directly under the faces of the shaping electrodes thereby providing high printing resolution.
    • 包含带电粒子的液体或干燥显影物质以旋转圆柱体的形式施加于基底电极。 一张记录纸与气缸接触。 打印头包括形成阵列的多个印刷电极组,例如矩形点阵,其中每个电极组构成矩阵的行。 每个电极组包括构成该行的各个数据点的多个成形电极。 为每个电极组提供至少一个偏置电极。 行选择线分别连接到电极组的偏置电极。 成形电极或列选择线以与特定的列选择线连接到相应列中的所有电极组的成形电极的方式连接到所有电极组的成形电极。 与施加到偏置电极的带电粒子具有相同极性的高电压使得带电粒子抵抗气缸的表面排斥并且防止打印。 偏置电极上的电压一次降低一行,以顺序地使行能够进行打印。 较低的电压还将带电粒子排斥在气缸的表面上,但是可以通过与施加到所选行的成形电极的带电粒子相反的极性的较高电压来克服,该电极对应于该行的数据点, 打印。 偏置电极和成形电极的电场的相互作用导致成形电极的吸引场仅存在于成形电极的正下方,从而提供高的印刷分辨率。