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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Single-mode optical fibers and fabrication methods thereof
    • 单模光纤及其制造方法
    • US06625360B2
    • 2003-09-23
    • US09845301
    • 2001-05-01
    • Takeshi KyogokuMasumi ItoTakehiko KitoSumio Hoshino
    • Takeshi KyogokuMasumi ItoTakehiko KitoSumio Hoshino
    • G02B602
    • G02B6/03633G02B6/02G02B6/02214G02B6/0283G02B6/03644G02B6/03661
    • For an index change of an interfacial region 20 which is formed in a boundary between core region 10 and cladding region 30 and which decreases its refractive indices from the core region 10 side to the cladding region 30 side, a change rate in relative index difference (0.5×&Dgr;n)/(d/r) normalized by a core radius r, obtained for a domain of change from 0.8×&Dgr;n to 0.3×&Dgr;n relative to a relative index difference &Dgr;n of the core region 10, is used as an index for evaluation of refractive index change and an allowable range of values thereof is set to a range of the lower limit of 0.4% to the upper limit of 4.0%, whereby a single-mode optical fiber capable of low loss phototransmission can be realized while reducing influence of a tail spread and strain in the optical fiber.
    • 对于形成在芯区域10和包层区域30之间的边界并且使其从芯部区域10侧到包层区域30侧的折射率降低的界面区域20的折射率变化,相对折射率差的变化率 0.5xDeltan)/(d / r)作为折射率的评价指标,用芯轴半径r进行归一化,该芯半径r是从0.8xDeltan变为0.3xDeltan而得到的,相对于芯部区域10的相对折射率差Deltan, 指标变化和其允许值的范围被设定为下限0.4%至上限4.0%的范围,由此可以实现能够实现低损耗光传输的单模光纤,同时减少尾部的影响 在光纤中扩散和应变。