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1. 发明授权

US5356595A Automated smear generator 失效
标题翻译：自动涂片发生器
公开(公告)号：US5356595A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US975407
申请日：1992-11-12
申请人： Shigeo Kanamori , Kensaku Aota , Takashi Demachi , Takahiro Inoue , Kiyoyuki Tanaka
发明人： Shigeo Kanamori , Kensaku Aota , Takashi Demachi , Takahiro Inoue , Kiyoyuki Tanaka
IPC分类号： G01N1/28 , G01N15/00 , G01N15/14 , G01N33/483 , G01N35/00 , G01N35/04 , G01N35/10 , G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N35/00603 , G01N1/2813 , G01N35/00029 , G01N15/1468 , G01N2015/0076 , G01N2035/00039 , G01N2035/00089 , G01N2035/00138 , G01N2035/00752 , G01N2035/1025 , G01N35/026 , Y10T436/113332 , Y10T436/114165
摘要： A blood analyzer system transports blood samples through at least one blood analyzer and an automatic blood smear generator under the control of a preprogrammable controller. Blood samples are stored in containers that identify the blood samples they contain. The containers move through the system mounted in protective racks that permit the reading of the identifications. The results of analysis by one or more blood analyzers in the system determines for each sample individually whether or not to make a blood smear. When a blood smear is to be made, the controller makes the smear thickness of each blood sample consistent with other samples whatever the consistency of the sample to be smeared. If a required sample is not made, a detector sounds an alarm, thereby alerting operators that the system has failed.
摘要翻译：血液分析仪系统在预编程控制器的控制下通过至少一个血液分析仪和自动血液污迹发生器输送血液样品。血液样品储存在识别其含有血样的容器中。容器移动通过安装在保护架上的系统，允许读取标识。系统中一个或多个血液分析仪的分析结果分别确定每个样品是否进行血液涂片。当要进行血液涂片时，控制器使得每个血液样本的涂片厚度与其他样品一致，无论要涂抹的样品的一致性如何。如果不需要样品，检测器会发出警报，从而警告操作员系统发生故障。

2. 发明授权

US5390552A Valve for sampling a liquid specimen 失效
标题翻译：用于取样液体样品的阀
公开(公告)号：US5390552A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US969574
申请日：1992-10-30
申请人： Takashi Demachi , Toshiaki Kuroda
发明人： Takashi Demachi , Toshiaki Kuroda
IPC分类号： F16K3/314 , G01F11/16 , G01F11/22 , G01N1/00 , G01N1/10
CPC分类号： G01N35/1097 , G01F11/16 , G01F11/22
摘要： A sampling valve comprises two fixed elements, and a movable element held between these fixed elements, in which a flow-in passage (Q) is provided at one fixed element so as to communicate with at least one of the metering passages (P1) , . . . . Plural flow-out passages (R1), (R2), . . . are provided at the other or one fixed element so as to communicate with different metering passages individually. Relay passages (S1), . . . are also provided at the one or other fixed element so as to mutually connect the metering passages (P1), (P2), . . . in specified combinations. In such a construction, plural sampling routes are formed in the sampling valve. In the sampling valve for aspirating and pushing liquid specimens such as blood in cylindrical shape and removing it quantitatively, only the portion necessary for measurement may be selected and sampled.
摘要翻译：采样阀包括两个固定元件和一个固定在这些固定元件之间的可移动元件，其中流入通道（Q）设置在一个固定元件上，以与至少一个计量通道（P1）连通，。。。。多个流出通道（R1），（R2），。。。设置在另一个或一个固定元件上，以便分别与不同的计量通道连通。继电器通道（S1），。。。还设置在一个或另一个固定元件上，以便相互连接计量通道（P1），（P2）。。。以指定的组合。在这种结构中，在采样阀中形成多个采样路线。在用于抽吸和推压诸如血液的液体样品的取样阀中，并定量除去，只能选择和取样测量所需的部分。

3. 发明授权

US5367912A Apparatus for analyzing liquid specimen 失效
标题翻译：液体试样分析装置
公开(公告)号：US5367912A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US969573
申请日：1992-10-30
申请人： Takashi Demachi
发明人： Takashi Demachi
IPC分类号： F16K3/00 , F16K3/02 , G01N1/00 , G01N1/10 , G01N1/38 , G01N35/10 , B01L11/00
CPC分类号： G01N35/1097 , G01N1/38
摘要： An apparatus for analyzing liquid specimen comprising a sampling valve (11) consisting of two fixed elements (10), (14), and a movable element (12) held between these fixed elements, sample aspiration means (C0), diluent liquid dispensing means (Ci), and chamber (Bi) for receiving diluent liquid and sample, which further comprises measuring item setting means (30), control means (28) for selectively operating the dispensing means, and driving means (26) for driving each dispensing means according to its control signal. By composing in this manner, in the apparatus for analyzing liquid specimen for aspirating and pushing liquid specimen such as blood in cylindrical shape by means of a sampling valve, taking out quantitatively, treating as required, and analyzing, only a sample necessary for measurement is selected, and is diluted or otherwise treated.
摘要翻译：一种用于分析液体试样的装置，包括由两个固定元件（10），（14）和保持在这些固定元件之间的可移动元件（12）组成的取样阀（11），样品抽吸装置（C0），稀释液分配装置（Ci）和用于接收稀释剂液体和样品的室（Bi），其还包括测量物品设定装置（30），用于选择性地操作分配装置的控制装置（28）和用于驱动每个分配装置根据其控制信号。通过这样构成，在利用取样阀对液体样品如血液进行抽取和推压的液体试样分析装置中，定量取出，根据需要进行处理，分析只需要测定的样品为选择，并进行稀释或以其他方式处理。

4. 发明授权

US5270012A Synethic apparatus for inspection of blood 失效
标题翻译：用于检查血液的合成装置
公开(公告)号：US5270012A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-14
申请号：US865344
申请日：1992-04-08
申请人： Shigeo Kanamori , Kensaku Aota , Takashi Demachi , Takahiro Inoue , Kiyoyuki Tanaka
发明人： Shigeo Kanamori , Kensaku Aota , Takashi Demachi , Takahiro Inoue , Kiyoyuki Tanaka
IPC分类号： G01N1/28 , G01N15/00 , G01N33/483 , G01N35/00 , G01N35/04 , G01N35/10 , B01L3/00
CPC分类号： G01N35/00603 , G01N1/2813 , G01N35/00029 , G01N2015/0076 , G01N2035/00039 , G01N2035/00089 , G01N2035/00138 , G01N2035/00752 , G01N2035/1025 , G01N35/026
摘要： A blood analyzer system incorporates a conveyor for handling and transporting sample blood through at least one blood analyzer and an automatic blood smear generator under the control of a programmable controller. Blood samples are stored in sample containers having identifiers for the sample blood that they contain. These sample containers are transported through the system in protective racks that permit the reading of the identifiers. The results of analysis by one or more blood analyzers in the system determines the need for performing or omitting subsequent operations on a particular sample blood. When a smeared blood sample is to be made, the controller assures that the smear thickness is consistent with other samples regardless of the thickness or viscosity of the sample blood. If the system fails to make a required smeared blood sample, a detector sounds an alarm, warning of a system failure.
摘要翻译：血液分析仪系统包括用于在可编程控制器的控制下通过至少一个血液分析仪和自动血液污迹发生器处理和运送样品血液的输送机。血液样品储存在样品容器中，其中含有所含样品血液的标识符。这些样品容器在允许读取标识符的保护架中通过系统传送。系统中一个或多个血液分析仪的分析结果决定了对特定样品血液执行或省略随后操作的需要。当要制成涂抹血液样品时，控制器确保涂抹厚度与样品血液的厚度或粘度无关，与其他样品一致。如果系统无法制作所需的血样，检测器会发出警报，警告系统故障。

5. 发明授权

US5588555A Synthetic apparatus for inspection of blood 失效
标题翻译：用于检查血液的合成仪器
公开(公告)号：US5588555A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US302543
申请日：1994-09-08
申请人： Shigeo Kanamori , Kensaku Aota , Takashi Demachi , Takahiro Inoue , Kiyoyuki Tanaka
发明人： Shigeo Kanamori , Kensaku Aota , Takashi Demachi , Takahiro Inoue , Kiyoyuki Tanaka
IPC分类号： G01N1/28 , G01N15/00 , G01N15/14 , G01N33/483 , G01N35/00 , G01N35/04 , G01N35/10 , B65H1/00
CPC分类号： G01N35/00603 , G01N1/2813 , G01N35/00029 , G01N15/1468 , G01N2015/0076 , G01N2035/00039 , G01N2035/00089 , G01N2035/00138 , G01N2035/00752 , G01N2035/1025 , G01N35/026 , Y10T436/113332 , Y10T436/114165
摘要： A blood analyzer system transports blood samples through at least one blood analyzer and an automatic blood smear generator under the control of a preprogrammable controller. Blood samples are stored in containers that identify the blood samples they contain. The containers move through the system mounted in protective racks that permit the reading of the identifications. The results of analysis by one or more blood analyzers in the system determines for each sample individually whether or not to make a blood smear. When a blood smear is to be made, the controller makes the smear thickness of each blood sample consistent with other samples whatever the consistency of the sample to be smeared. If a required sample is not made, a detector sounds an alarm, thereby alerting operators that the system has failed.
摘要翻译：血液分析仪系统在预编程控制器的控制下通过至少一个血液分析仪和自动血液污迹发生器输送血液样品。血液样品储存在识别其含有血样的容器中。容器移动通过安装在保护架上的系统，允许读取标识。系统中一个或多个血液分析仪的分析结果分别确定每个样品是否进行血液涂片。当要进行血液涂片时，控制器使得每个血液样本的涂片厚度与其他样品一致，无论要涂抹的样品的一致性如何。如果不需要样品，检测器会发出警报，从而警告操作员系统发生故障。

6. 发明授权

US5209903A Synthetic apparatus for inspection of blood 失效
标题翻译：用于检查血液的合成仪器
公开(公告)号：US5209903A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-11
申请号：US577689
申请日：1990-09-04
申请人： Shigeo Kanamori , Kensaku Aota , Takashi Demachi , Takahiro Inoue
发明人： Shigeo Kanamori , Kensaku Aota , Takashi Demachi , Takahiro Inoue
IPC分类号： G01N1/28 , G01N15/00 , G01N15/14 , G01N33/483 , G01N35/00 , G01N35/04 , G01N35/10
CPC分类号： G01N35/00603 , G01N1/2813 , G01N35/00029 , G01N15/1468 , G01N2015/0076 , G01N2035/00039 , G01N2035/00089 , G01N2035/00138 , G01N2035/00752 , G01N2035/1025 , G01N35/026 , Y10T436/113332 , Y10T436/114165
摘要： A blood analyzer system incorporates a conveyor for handling and transporting sample blood through at least one blood analyzer and an automatic blood smear generator under the control of a programmable controller. Blood samples are stored in sample containers having identifiers for the sample blood that they contain. These sample containers are transported through the system in protective racks that permit the reading of the identifiers. The results of analysis by one or more blood analyzers in the system determine the need for performing or omitting subsequent operations on a particular sample blood. When a smeared blood sample is to be made, the controller assures that the smear thickness is consistent with other samples regardless of the thickness or viscosity of the sample blood. If the system fails to make a required smeared blood sample, a detector sounds an alarm, warning of a system failure.
摘要翻译：血液分析仪系统包括用于在可编程控制器的控制下通过至少一个血液分析仪和自动血液污迹发生器处理和运送样品血液的输送机。血液样品储存在样品容器中，其中含有所含样品血液的标识符。这些样品容器在允许读取标识符的保护架中通过系统传送。系统中一个或多个血液分析仪的分析结果决定了对特定样品血液进行或省略后续操作的需要。当要制成涂抹血液样品时，控制器确保涂抹厚度与样品血液的厚度或粘度无关，与其他样品一致。如果系统无法制作所需的血样，检测器会发出警报，警告系统故障。

7. 发明授权

US5286959A Apparatus for reading an identification code from a sample container as it is rotated 失效
标题翻译：用于从样品容器旋转时读取识别码的装置
公开(公告)号：US5286959A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-15
申请号：US747665
申请日：1991-08-20
申请人： Takashi Demachi
发明人： Takashi Demachi
IPC分类号： G01N35/02 , G01N35/00 , G01N35/04 , G06K7/10 , G01N33/48
CPC分类号： G06K7/10861 , G01N35/04 , G01N2035/00752 , G01N2035/0415
摘要： Apparatus for reading an identification code from a blood sample container includes an elastic member (42) which engages the upper side (34) of the sample container. A rotary device rotates the elastic member bidirectionally. An up-and-down moving device moves the elastic member up and down. A rotating/up-and-down moving control device (56) controls the movement of the container. An identification code reader (19) reads the sample code from the container, and a reading controller (57) permits the identification code reader to read from the container as it rotates in either forward or reverse direction. The elastic member abuts the upper part of the sample container and rotates it. If the identification code reader cannot read the identification code when the container rotates in the forward direction, the elastic member rotates the sample container in the reverse direction for the identification code to be read again.
摘要翻译：用于从血液样本容器读取识别码的装置包括与样本容器的上侧（34）接合的弹性构件（42）。旋转装置双向旋转弹性构件。上下移动装置上下移动弹性件。旋转/上下移动控制装置（56）控制容器的运动。识别码阅读器（19）从容器读取样本代码，并且读取控制器（57）允许识别码阅读器在向前或相反方向旋转时从容器读取。弹性构件邻接样品容器的上部并使其旋转。如果识别码阅读器在容器沿向前方向旋转时不能读取识别码，则弹性构件反向旋转样品容器，以便再次读取识别码。

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