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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of electrically testing active matrix substrate
    • 电性测试有源矩阵基板的方法
    • US4940934A
    • 1990-07-10
    • US262340
    • 1988-10-14
    • Takao KawaguchiTatsuhiko TamuraEtsuya Takeda
    • Takao KawaguchiTatsuhiko TamuraEtsuya Takeda
    • G01R31/317G01R31/316G02F1/13G02F1/133G02F1/136G02F1/1368G09F9/30G09F9/35H01L21/66H01L21/82H01L27/12
    • G01R31/316Y10S345/904
    • In a method of electrically testing an active matrix substrate having a plurality of semiconductor switching devices, a row group of a plurality of parallel conductors and a column group of a plurality of parallel conductors, a gate electrode of each of the semiconductor switching devices being connected to one of the conductors of the row group, and a source electrode of each of the semiconductor switching devices being connected to one of the conductors of the column group, there are provided the steps of short-circuiting the conductors of the row group at both ends thereof; short-circuiting the conductors of the column group at both ends thereof; applying a predetermined voltage between the row and column groups of the conductors; and measuring a current flowing from the row group to the column group of the conductors. Moreover, in determining whether the active matrix substrate is defective, there is also provided the step of determining whether the following formula is satisfied or not:I.sub.1 .ltoreq.n.times.I.sub.2where I.sub.1 is current measured by the step of measuring; I.sub.2 is known driving current of each of the semiconductor switching device; and n is a constant.
    • 在电测试具有多个半导体开关器件的有源矩阵衬底的方法中,多个平行导体的行组和多个平行导体的列组,每个半导体开关器件的栅电极被连接 到行组中的一个导体中,并且每个半导体开关器件的源电极连接到列组的一个导体,提供了将两组导体的导体短路的步骤 其末端; 两端的列组导体短路; 在导体的行组和列组之间施加预定的电压; 并测量从导体组的行组到列组的电流。 此外,在确定有源矩阵基板是否有缺陷的同时,还提供确定以下公式是否满足的步骤:I1 <= n×I2其中I1是通过测量步骤测量的电流; I2是半导体开关器件中的每一个的驱动电流; 并且n是常数。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Display apparatus
    • 显示装置
    • US4938566A
    • 1990-07-03
    • US243860
    • 1988-09-13
    • Etsuya TakedaYutaka NannoTakao KawaguchiSeiichi Nagata
    • Etsuya TakedaYutaka NannoTakao KawaguchiSeiichi Nagata
    • G02F1/136G02F1/055G02F1/133G02F1/1362G09F9/30G09G3/36
    • G02F1/0555G02F1/136213G09G3/3648
    • In an electro-optical effect display apparatus, a number of pairs of two parallel and closely disposed scanning bus-lines (21-21, 21-21, . . . ) are disposed on a substrate with a predetermined interval therebetween, and a first electrode bus-line (25) is disposed between each other neighboring two pairs of the scanning bus-lines (21-21 and 21-21). Then respective storage capacitors (26) belonging to two display elements (24, 24), each other neighboring with respect to the first electrode bus-line (25), are connected commonly to the first electrode bus-line (25), thereby utilizing a single first electrode bus-line (25) commonly for two storage capacitors (26, 26) which are disposed substantially symmetrically to the first electrode bus-line (25); and thus, the number of bus-lines can be reduced, and consequently, the area of the display element increases.
    • 在电光效果显示装置中,在基板上以预定间隔设置成对的两对平行且紧密配置的扫描总线(21-21,21-21 ...),并且第一 电极总线(25)彼此相邻设置在两对扫描总线(21-21和21-21)之间。 属于两个相对于第一电极总线(25)相邻的两个显示元件(24,24)的各个存储电容器(26)共同连接到第一电极总线(25),从而利用 通常用于两个存储电容器(26,26)的单个第一电极总线(25),所述两个存储电容器布置成大致对称于所述第一电极总线(25); 因此,可以减少总线数量,并且因此显示元件的面积增加。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical switch
    • 光开关
    • US4715680A
    • 1987-12-29
    • US667480
    • 1984-10-05
    • Takao KawaguchiHideaki AdachiKentaro SetsuneKenzo OhjiKiyotaka Wasa
    • Takao KawaguchiHideaki AdachiKentaro SetsuneKenzo OhjiKiyotaka Wasa
    • G02F1/055G02F1/313G02B6/00
    • G02F1/3137G02F1/0553
    • An optical switch usable for an optical circuit adapted to be operated by utilizing the electro-optical effect inherent therein. A pair of electrodes are arranged in spaced relation on an optical wave guide which is branched to branch optical wave guides and transmission of light beams is controlled by applying a certain voltage to the electrodes. Both the optical wave guide and the branch optical wave guides are made of electro-optical material. Specifically, the optical wave guides are constituted by a layer of PLZT ((Pb, La) (Zr, Ti) O.sub.3) based thin film which is formed by epitaxial growth on a base plate located on the C-plane of sapphire (.alpha.-alumina). The switch is effective for controlling the transmission of light beams.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP84 / 00039 Sec。 371日期1984年10月5日 102(e)日期1984年10月5日PCT提交1984年2月10日PCT公布。 出版物WO84 / 03155 日期1984年8月16日。一种可用于适于通过利用其中固有的电光效应来操作的光学电路的光学开关。 一对电极以分支的方式布置在光波导上,分支到分支光波导,并且通过向电极施加一定电压来控制光束的透射。 光波导和分支光波导均由电光材料制成。 具体地说,光波导由PLZT((Pb,La)(Zr,Ti)O 3)基薄膜构成,该薄膜是通过在位于蓝宝石的C面(α - 氧化铝)。 该开关对于控制光束的传输是有效的。