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1. 发明授权

US5730149A Toilet-bowl-mounted urinalysis unit 失效
标题翻译：厕所碗式尿分析装置
公开(公告)号：US5730149A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-24
申请号：US507420
申请日：1995-11-03
申请人： Chiaki Nakayama , Kuniaki Shinohara , Takanori Matsuno , Toshio Koguro , Hiroshi Tsuboi , Yukihiro Fukuda , Naoki Sato
发明人： Chiaki Nakayama , Kuniaki Shinohara , Takanori Matsuno , Toshio Koguro , Hiroshi Tsuboi , Yukihiro Fukuda , Naoki Sato
IPC分类号： A61B10/00 , G01N1/00 , G01N1/12 , G01N33/483 , G01N33/493 , A61B5/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/493 , A61B10/007 , G01N1/12 , G01N35/1095
摘要： A toilet bowl-mounted urinalysis unit (14) adapted to be readily mounted to a standard water closet bowl fixture (12) for sampling and analysis of urine at a toilet. The unit (14) includes a substantially self-contained housing (22) which is designed to be mounted on the upper surface of the standard bowl fixture (12) between the bowl (16) and the flushing water supply section (18). Hinged to the housing (22) is a toilet seat (24) to which is mounted a urine sampling device (26) designed such that urine excreted into the bowl (16) is sampled in mid-air within the inner space of the bowl. The housing (22) receives a urinalysis device (50) with a polarographic flow cell and a syringe pump (52) for transferring a urine sample to the flow cell together with a carrier liquid. The polarographic flow cell has a working electrode supporting an enzyme. In one embodiment, a reservoir for the carrier liquid is received within the housing (22). In another embodiment, the carrier liquid reservoir (402) is mounted to a toilet lid. A method for reforming a toilet equipped with a standard bowl fixture (12) into a toilet equipped with a urinalysis function is also provided wherein a prefabricated toilet seat assembly (28) having the urine sampling device (26) incorporated in advance into the toilet seat (24) is used.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 02264 Sec。 371日期：1995年11月3日 102（e）日期1995年11月3日PCT 1994年12月27日PCT公布。 WO95 / 18373 PCT出版物日期1995年7月6日一个便盆安装的尿分析单元（14），适于容易地安装在标准的洗手间碗用具（12）上，用于抽取和分析厕所的尿液。单元（14）包括基本上独立的壳体（22），其被设计成安装在碗（16）和冲洗水供应部分（18）之间的标准碗具（12）的上表面上。与壳体（22）铰接的是马桶座（24），安装有尿液取样装置（26），尿液取样装置（26）被设计成使得排泄到碗（16）中的尿液在碗的内部空间内被采样。壳体（22）接收具有极谱流动池的尿分析装置（50）和用于将尿样与载液一起转移到流动池的注射器泵（52）。极谱流动池具有支撑酶的工作电极。在一个实施例中，载体液体的容器被容纳在壳体（22）内。在另一个实施例中，载液储存器（402）安装在马桶盖上。还提供了一种将配备有标准碗式固定装置（12）的马桶重新装入配备有尿分析功能的马桶的方法，其中，具有将取样装置（26）提前并入马桶座的预制马桶座组件（28）（24）。

2. 发明授权

US5720054A Method and apparatus for sampling urine 失效
标题翻译：抽尿方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5720054A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US513770
申请日：1996-03-05
申请人： Chiaki Nakayama , Kuniaki Shinohara , Takanori Matsuno , Toshio Koguro , Hiroshi Tsuboi , Naoki Sato
发明人： Chiaki Nakayama , Kuniaki Shinohara , Takanori Matsuno , Toshio Koguro , Hiroshi Tsuboi , Naoki Sato
IPC分类号： A61B10/00 , G01N1/12 , G01N33/483 , G01N33/493 , E03D11/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/493 , A61B10/007 , G01N1/12
摘要： A method and an apparatus (26) for sampling urine at a toilet equipped with a standard water closet bowl fixture. An elongated urine sampling vessel (96) extending transversely of the bowl fixture is used. While supported in such a manner that the axis thereof extends horizontally and perpendicular to the vertical central plane of the bowl fixture, the urine sampling vessel (96) is moved along the inner surface of the bowl (16) of the fixture and is brought to an optimum sampling position in the bowl space (16A). As the urine sampling vessel is adapted to any fore-and aft and lateral deviation of the direction of urination of an individual, urine is effectively sampled even by a sampling vessel which is small in size. The sampling vessel (96) is mounted to an end of a swing arm (94) having a horizontal pivot axis. In a simplest form of embodiment, only rotational movement is imparted to the swing arm (94). In a more sophisticated embodiment, the sampling vessel is brought to the sampling position by the rotational and translational movements of the swing arm. After use, the sampling vessel is stored in a washing chamber (162) substantially concealed by the frontal part of a toilet seat (24) and is washed by water under pressure ejected from a spray nozzle (184). In a preferred embodiment, a urine sampling apparatus (26) is mounted to the toilet seat.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 02265 Sec。 371日期：1996年3月5日 102（e）1996年3月5日PCT 1994年12月27日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 18374 PCT出版物日期：1994年7月6日一种用于在配备有标准洗手间碗具的马桶的抽尿器的方法和装置（26）。使用横向于碗固定器延伸的细长的尿液取样容器（96）。当以这样一种方式支撑时，其轴线水平延伸并且垂直于碗具固定装置的垂直中心平面，尿液采样容器96沿固定装置的碗状物（16）的内表面移动并被带到在碗空间（16A）中的最佳采样位置。由于尿液采样容器适应于个体排尿方向的任何前后方向和侧向偏差，所以即使是尺寸小的取样容器也可以有效地采样尿液。采样容器（96）安装在具有水平枢转轴线的摆臂（94）的端部。在最简单的实施例中，仅向旋臂（94）施加旋转运动。在更复杂的实施例中，通过摆臂的旋转和平移运动将取样容器带到采样位置。在使用后，采样容器被储存在基本上由马桶座（24）的前部部分隐藏的洗涤室（162）中，并且在从喷嘴（184）喷射的压力下用水清洗。在优选实施例中，尿液取样装置（26）安装在马桶座上。

3. 发明授权

US06568295B2 Transmission control apparatus for an automobile 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车的变速器控制装置
公开(公告)号：US06568295B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09908281
申请日：2001-07-18
申请人： Takanori Matsuno , Shigeaki Oda , Shigeki Nomura , Takashi Sugiyama , Yoshinori Furusawa , Hiroshi Hanjono
发明人： Takanori Matsuno , Shigeaki Oda , Shigeki Nomura , Takashi Sugiyama , Yoshinori Furusawa , Hiroshi Hanjono
IPC分类号： B60K2000
CPC分类号： F16H59/0208 , B60K20/08 , F16H59/10 , F16H2059/0291 , Y10T74/2014 , Y10T74/20177
摘要： A transmission control apparatus for an automobile to be arranged on or near an instrument panel of a vehicle comprising: a bracket for supporting a control lever unit for speed-change operation; a plate secured to the bracket; a shaft passed through both the bracket and the plate for rotatably supporting the control lever unit therearound; a first shock absorbing portion adapted to be broken when a shock load exceeding a predetermined value is applied to the control lever unit in order to absorb the shock load and to release the support of the shaft from the bracket or the plate; and a second shock absorbing portion adapted to be deformed by the shaft released from the bracket and displaced together with the control lever unit over a predetermined stroke in order to continuously absorb the shock load.
摘要翻译：一种用于汽车的变速器控制装置，其布置在车辆的仪表板上或附近，包括：支架，用于支撑用于变速操作的控制杆单元; 固定在支架上的板; 轴穿过支架和板，用于围绕其可旋转地支撑控制杆单元; 当超过预定值的冲击载荷被施加到控制杆单元以便吸收冲击载荷并从支架或板释放轴的支撑件时，适于被破坏的第一减震部分; 以及第二减震部，其适于由从所述支架释放的所述轴变形，并与所述控制杆单元一起在预定行程上移动，以便连续地吸收所述冲击载荷。

4. 发明授权

US5735798A Toilet-installed digital sphygmomanometer with retractable cuff 失效
标题翻译：厕所安装数字血压计与可伸缩的袖口
公开(公告)号：US5735798A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US557007
申请日：1996-02-20
申请人： Kuniaki Shinohara , Takanori Matsuno , Yoshiki Hiruta , Keisuke Kanzaki , Kentaro Todoroki
发明人： Kuniaki Shinohara , Takanori Matsuno , Yoshiki Hiruta , Keisuke Kanzaki , Kentaro Todoroki
IPC分类号： A61B5/022 , A61B5/024 , A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/02241 , A61B5/022 , A61B5/02422 , A61B5/6887
摘要： A toilet-installed digital sphygmomanometer provided with retractable cuffs. A housing (36) is arranged laterally of a toilet seat and two occluding finger cuffs (62) different in size are mounted to associated respective sliders (70) in a manner movable relative to the housing (36). In use, one of the sliders is moved to permit a cuff (62), of a size suited to the size of the user's finger, to protrude out of the surface of the housing (36) for engagement by the finger. When not in use, all the cuffs are retracted within the housing so that the cuffs are kept clean. In another embodiment, a plurality of pivoting arms are hinged to the housing and the cuffs different in size are mounted, respectively, to the associated pivoting arms. In still another embodiment, a plurality of cuffs different in size are mounted to a revolving member journaled to the housing and a particular cuff is selected by rotating the revolving member.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00420 Sec。 371日期1996年2月20日 102（e）日期1996年2月20日PCT 1995年3月14日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 26159 PCT公开号日期1995年10月5日厕所安装数字血压计提供伸缩袖口。壳体（36）被布置在马桶座的侧面，并且两个尺寸不同的闭塞指套（62）以相对于壳体（36）可移动的方式安装到相关联的滑块（70）。在使用中，其中一个滑块被移动以允许具有适合于使用者手指尺寸的尺寸的袖带（62）突出到外壳（36）的表面之外，以便由手指接合。当不使用时，所有的袖口都缩回到外壳内，使得袖口保持清洁。在另一个实施例中，多个枢转臂铰接到壳体上，并且尺寸不同的袖带分别安装到相关联的枢转臂上。在另一个实施例中，将大小不同的多个袖带安装到一个轴颈上的旋转件上，并通过转动旋转件来选择一个特定的袖带。

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