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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Sustained release liposomal delivery of Hydroxyurea in cancer treatment in vitro.
    • AU2021104540A4
    • 2022-05-19
    • AU2021104540
    • 2021-07-25
    • AKHTAR MD SEMIMULBHATTACHARYA ARINCHANDEL SAKET SINGHCHOUHAN SANDHYAS M SINDHOORTYAGI SACHIN
    • CHANDEL SAKET SINGHBHATTACHARYA ARINTYAGI SACHINCHOUHAN SANDHYAS M SINDHOORAKHTAR MD SEMIMUL
    • A61K31/17A61K9/127A61P35/00
    • Abstract: Due to these obstacles, controlled and targeting or localized release technology has been replacing the systemic administration and has shown lots of potential for cancer treatment. Liposomes can be used to provide a sustained release of drugs, which require a prolonged plasma concentration at therapeutic levels to achieve the optimum therapeutic efficacy. In the present work, we formulate liposome containing the anticancer drug 'Hydroxyurea' for sustained delivery. the drug incorporation was carried out using ether injection method. The formulations prepared by ether injection method were evaluated for pH, drug entrapment, in-vitro drug release, drug release kinetics study, pyrogen testing, sterility testing, stability testing. The cumulative drug release for the formulations, prepared by ether injection method, Fl, F2, F3, was found to be 85.37%, 70.83% and 70.22% respectively. The formulations Fl, F2 and F3 showed maximum drug entrapment with values of 74.74%, 65.37% and 61.21% respectively. The drug release kinetics studies suggest that in the formulations prepared by ether injection method, the best fit model was first order for formulation F 1, while for formulations F2 & F3 the best fit model was Korsmayer and for formulation. 'n' exponent value for Pappas model, for formulations Fl, F2 and F3 is greater than 0.89 indicating that formulation is released by super case 2 transport mechanism. All the formulations had suitable pH for use and were found to be stable and giving sustained drug release of the drug over a period of 8 hours. All the formulations showed maximum stability at room temperature and ambient humidity conditions. All these findings show the liposome is a safe, effective, homogeneous, injectable and stable formulation for delivery of Hydroxyurea for Anticancer drugs.