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    • 2. 发明申请
    • NANOCRYSTALS INCLUDING A GROUP IIIA ELEMENT AND A GROUP VA ELEMENT, METHOD, COMPOSITION, DEVICE AND OTHER PRODCUCTS
    • 纳米晶体,包括第IIIA类元素和组元素元素,方法,组合物,器件和其他产品
    • WO2008133660A2
    • 2008-11-06
    • PCT/US2007/024320
    • 2007-11-21
    • QD VISION, INC.CLOUGH, Christopher, R.BREEN, CraigTHAMBAN, ArunSTECKEL, Jonathan, S.
    • CLOUGH, Christopher, R.BREEN, CraigTHAMBAN, ArunSTECKEL, Jonathan, S.
    • H01L33/00
    • C09K11/883B82Y30/00C01B25/085C01B25/087C01G28/00C01G30/00C01P2004/64C01P2006/40C09K11/02C09K11/025C09K11/70H01L33/06Y10T428/2991
    • A nanocrystal comprising a semiconductor material comprising one or more elements of Group IHA of the Periodic Table of Elements and one or more elements of Group VA of the Periodic Table of Elements, wherein the nanocrystal is capable of emitting light having a photoluminescence quantum efficiency of at least about 30% upon excitation. Also disclosed is a nanocrystal including a core comprising a first semiconductor material comprising one or more elements of Group INA of the Periodic Table of Elements and one or more elements of Group VA of the Periodic Table of Elements, and a shell disposed over at least a portion of the core, the shell comprising a second semiconductor material, wherein the nanocrystal is capable of emitting light having a photoluminescence quantum efficiency of at least about 30% upon excitation. Also disclosed is a nanocrystal comprising a nanocrystal core and a shell comprising a semiconductor material disposed on at least a portion of the nanocrystal core, wherein the semiconductor material comprises at least three chemical elements and is obtainable by a process comprising adding a precursor for at least one of the chemical elements of the semiconductor material from a separate source to a nanocrystal core while simultaneously adding amounts of precursors for the other chemical elements of the semiconductor material. A population of nanocrystals, method for preparing nanocrystals, compositions, and devices including nanocrystals are also disclosed.
    • 包括半导体材料的纳米晶体,该半导体材料包含元素周期表的第一族元素的一种或多种元素和元素周期表第VA族元素的一种或多种元素,其中纳米晶体能够发射具有光致发光量子效率的光 激发时至少约30%。 还公开了一种纳米晶体,其包括芯,该芯包括包含元素周期表的第一组INA的一个或多个元素的第一半导体材料和元素周期表第VA族元素的一个或多个元素,以及至少一个 芯的部分,壳包括第二半导体材料,其中纳米晶体在激发时能够发射具有至少约30%的光致发光量子效率的光。 还公开了一种纳米晶体,其包含纳米晶核和包含设置在纳米晶核的至少一部分上的半导体材料的外壳,其中所述半导体材料包含至少三种化学元素,并且可通过以下方法获得: 半导体材料的一种化学元素从单独的源到纳米晶核,同时为半导体材料的其它化学元素添加量。 还公开了纳米晶体的群体,制备纳米晶体的方法,组合物和包括纳米晶体的器件。