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1. 发明申请

WO2011146836A2 HYDRAULIC ACTUATION OF A DOWNHOLE TOOL ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：卧式工具组件的液压启动
公开(公告)号：WO2011146836A2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：PCT/US2011/037340
申请日：2011-05-20
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , WU, Jian , HU, Jianbing , TERRACINA, Dwayne P. , RAY, Tommy G.
发明人： WU, Jian , HU, Jianbing , TERRACINA, Dwayne P. , RAY, Tommy G.
CPC分类号： E21B34/06 , E21B7/28 , E21B10/32 , E21B23/006
摘要： A downhole tool assembly is configured for repeated and selective hydraulic actuation and deactuation. A piston assembly is configured to reciprocate axially in a downhole tool body. The piston assembly reciprocates between a first axial position and second and third axial positions that axially oppose the first position. The downhole tool is actuated when the piston assembly is in the third axial position and deactuated when the piston assembly is in either of the first or second axial positions. A spring member biases the piston assembly towards the first axial position while drilling fluid pressure in the tool body urges the piston assembly towards the second and third axial positions. Downhole tool actuation and deactuation may be controlled from the surface, for example, via cycling the drilling fluid flow rate.
摘要翻译：井下工具组件被配置为用于重复和选择性的液压致动和停用。活塞组件构造成在井下工具体中轴向往复运动。活塞组件在轴向相对于第一位置的第一轴向位置和第二和第三轴向位置之间往复运动。当活塞组件处于第三轴向位置时，井下工具被致动，并且当活塞组件处于第一或第二轴向位置中的任一个时，井下工具被致动。弹簧构件朝向第一轴向位置偏压活塞组件，同时在工具体内钻出流体压力，迫使活塞组件朝向第二和第三轴向位置。例如，可以通过循环钻井液流量从表面控制井下工具致动和停用。

2. 发明申请

WO2010126936A3 CUTTER POCKET DESIGN 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010126936A3
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：PCT/US2010/032662
申请日：2010-04-28
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , PRAJAPATI, Jimykumar , MAKKAR, Navish , RODGERS, Michael, James , MOORE, Robert, Patrick , TERRACINA, Dwayne, P.
发明人： PRAJAPATI, Jimykumar , MAKKAR, Navish , RODGERS, Michael, James , MOORE, Robert, Patrick , TERRACINA, Dwayne, P.
IPC分类号： E21B10/00 , E21B10/46
摘要： A drilling tool including a tool body and a cutter pocket formed in the tool body, the cutter pocket including a front planar surface, a back planar surface opposite the front planar surface, a first side surface between the front and back planar surfaces, and a second side surface opposite the first side surface and between the front and back planar surfaces is disclosed herein. A method of manufacturing a drilling tool including machining a tool body having a cutter pocket in accordance with embodiments disclosed herein, disposing a cutting element in the cutter pocket, and brazing the cutting element in the cutter pocket is disclosed.

3. 发明申请

WO2011002993A3 STABILIZING MEMBERS FOR FIXED CUTTER DRILL BIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：固定切割机钻头稳定会员
公开(公告)号：WO2011002993A3
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：PCT/US2010040783
申请日：2010-07-01
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL , DURAIRAJAN BALA , TERRACINA DWAYNE P
发明人： DURAIRAJAN BALA , TERRACINA DWAYNE P
IPC分类号： E21B10/54 , E21B10/42 , E21B10/62
CPC分类号： E21B10/43 , E21B10/55
摘要： A drill bit for drilling a borehole in an earthen formation. In an embodiment, the bit comprises a first blade having a cutter-supporting surface. In addition, the bit comprises a plurality of primary cutter elements with cutting faces mounted to the cutter-supporting surface. The cutting profiles of the cutting faces define an outermost cutting profile Po in rotated profile view. Further, the bit comprises a stabilizing member having an end distal the cutter-supporting surface. The end includes a tip. The tip is offset from the outermost cutting profile Po in rotated profile view.
摘要翻译：用于在土层中钻孔的钻头。在一个实施例中，钻头包括具有切割器支撑表面的第一刀片。此外，该钻头包括多个主切割器元件，其切割面安装在刀具支撑表面上。切割面的切割轮廓在旋转轮廓视图中限定最外切割轮廓Po。此外，该钻头包括稳定件，其具有远离切割器支撑表面的一端。最后包括一个提示。尖端在旋转轮廓视图中偏离最外切割轮廓Po。

4. 发明申请

WO2010126938A2 SECONDARY CUTTING STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：二次切割结构
公开(公告)号：WO2010126938A2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：PCT/US2010032664
申请日：2010-04-28
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL , MAKKAR NAVISH , TERRACINA DWAYNE P
发明人： MAKKAR NAVISH , TERRACINA DWAYNE P
IPC分类号： E21B10/32 , E21B10/62
CPC分类号： E21B10/32 , E21B7/28 , E21B10/322 , E21B10/46 , Y10T29/49
摘要： In one aspect, embodiments disclosed herein relate to a secondary cutting structure for use in a drilling assembly, the second cutting structure including a tubular body and a cutter block, extendable from the tubular body, the block including at least three rows of cutting elements. In another aspect, embodiments disclosed herein relate to drilling a borehole, the method including disposing a drilling tool assembly in the borehole, wherein the drilling tool assembly includes a primary cutting structure and a secondary cutting structure, and wherein the secondary cutting structure ahs a cutter block having at least three rows of cutting elements. The method also includes actuating the primary cutting structure, drilling a first portion of the borehole with the primary cutting structure, actuating the secondary cutting structure, and drilling a second portion of the borehole with both the primary and secondary cutting structures.
摘要翻译：在一个方面，本文公开的实施例涉及用于钻井组件的次切割结构，第二切割结构包括管状主体和可从管状体延伸的切割块，该块包括至少三排切割元件。在另一方面，本文公开的实施例涉及钻孔，该方法包括在钻孔中设置钻具组件，其中钻具组件包括主切割结构和次切割结构，并且其中次切割结构是切割器具有至少三行切割元件的块。该方法还包括致动主切割结构，用主切割结构钻探钻孔的第一部分，致动次切割结构，以及利用主切割结构和次切割结构钻入钻孔的第二部分。

5. 发明申请

WO2010126936A2 CUTTER POCKET DESIGN 审中-公开
标题翻译：切割口袋设计
公开(公告)号：WO2010126936A2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：PCT/US2010032662
申请日：2010-04-28
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL , PRAJAPATI JIMYKUMAR , MAKKAR NAVISH , RODGERS MICHAEL JAMES , MOORE ROBERT PATRICK , TERRACINA DWAYNE P
发明人： PRAJAPATI JIMYKUMAR , MAKKAR NAVISH , RODGERS MICHAEL JAMES , MOORE ROBERT PATRICK , TERRACINA DWAYNE P
IPC分类号： E21B10/00 , E21B10/46
CPC分类号： B23P15/28 , C22C26/00 , E21B10/55
摘要： A drilling tool including a tool body and a cutter pocket formed in the tool body, the cutter pocket including a front planar surface, a back planar surface opposite the front planar surface, a first side surface between the front and back planar surfaces, and a second side surface opposite the first side surface and between the front and back planar surfaces is disclosed herein. A method of manufacturing a drilling tool including machining a tool body having a cutter pocket in accordance with embodiments disclosed herein, disposing a cutting element in the cutter pocket, and brazing the cutting element in the cutter pocket is disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种钻具，其包括形成在所述工具主体中的工具主体和刀具槽，所述刀具槽包括前平面表面，与所述前平面相对的后平面，所述前平面和所述后平面之间的第一侧表面，本文公开了与第一侧表面相对的第二侧表面和前平面和后平面之间的第二侧表面。公开了一种制造钻具的方法，该钻具具有根据本文公开的实施例来加工具有切割器凹口的工具主体，在切割器凹槽中设置切割元件以及将切割元件钎焊在切割器凹槽中。

6. 发明申请

WO2012050959A3 DOWNHOLE REAMER ASYMMETRIC CUTTING STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：井下反射镜非对称切割结构
公开(公告)号：WO2012050959A3
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：PCT/US2011053926
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL , MAKKAR NAVISH , RAY TOMMY G , MAHAJAN MANOJ , TERRACINA DWAYNE P , BHOITE SAMEER
发明人： MAKKAR NAVISH , RAY TOMMY G , MAHAJAN MANOJ , TERRACINA DWAYNE P , BHOITE SAMEER
IPC分类号： E21B10/32
CPC分类号： E21B10/46 , E21B10/32 , E21B10/322 , E21B10/43
摘要： A cutting structure for use with a reamer in enlarging a borehole in a subterranean formation includes a plurality of cutter blocks, radially extendable from a reamer body away from a central axis of the reamer body, each of the plurality of cutter blocks comprising at least one cutter blade thereon, wherein an angular spacing about the central axis of the reamer body between the at least one cutter blade on each of the plurality of cutter blocks is unequal.
摘要翻译：一种与铰刀一起使用以扩大地下地层中的钻孔的切割结构包括多个切割器块，其可从钻孔器本体径向延伸离开该钻孔器本体的中心轴线，所述多个切割器块中的每一个包括至少一个其中在所述多个切割器块中的每个切割器块上的所述至少一个切割刀片之间围绕所述压榨器本体的中心轴线的角度间隔不相等。

7. 发明申请

WO2011002993A2 STABILIZING MEMBERS FOR FIXED CUTTER DRILL BIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于固定切削钻头钻头的稳定部件
公开(公告)号：WO2011002993A2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：PCT/US2010/040783
申请日：2010-07-01
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , DURAIRAJAN, Bala , TERRACINA, Dwayne P.
发明人： DURAIRAJAN, Bala , TERRACINA, Dwayne P.
IPC分类号： E21B10/54 , E21B10/42 , E21B10/62
CPC分类号： E21B10/43 , E21B10/55
摘要： A drill bit for drilling a borehole in an earthen formation. In an embodiment, the bit comprises a first blade having a cutter-supporting surface. In addition, the bit comprises a plurality of primary cutter elements with cutting faces mounted to the cutter-supporting surface. The cutting profiles of the cutting faces define an outermost cutting profile P o in rotated profile view. Further, the bit comprises a stabilizing member having an end distal the cutter-supporting surface. The end includes a tip. The tip is offset from the outermost cutting profile P o in rotated profile view.
摘要翻译：用于在土制地层中钻出钻孔的钻头。在一个实施例中，钻头包括具有刀具支撑表面的第一刀片。另外，钻头包括多个主切割元件，切割面安装在切割器支撑表面上。切割面的切割轮廓在旋转的轮廓图中限定了最外面的切割轮廓P _{。此外，钻头包括具有远离刀具支撑表面的端部的稳定构件。最后包括一个提示。在旋转的轮廓视图中，刀尖偏离最外侧的切削轮廓P _{o 。}}

8. 发明申请

WO2012050959A2 DOWNHOLE REAMER ASYMMETRIC CUTTING STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：倒角不对称切割结构
公开(公告)号：WO2012050959A2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：PCT/US2011/053926
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , MAKKAR, Navish , RAY, Tommy, G. , MAHAJAN, Manoj , TERRACINA, Dwayne, P. , BHOITE, Sameer
发明人： MAKKAR, Navish , RAY, Tommy, G. , MAHAJAN, Manoj , TERRACINA, Dwayne, P. , BHOITE, Sameer
IPC分类号： E21B10/32
CPC分类号： E21B10/46 , E21B10/32 , E21B10/322 , E21B10/43
摘要： A cutting structure for use with a reamer in enlarging a borehole in a subterranean formation includes a plurality of cutter blocks, radially extendable from a reamer body away from a central axis of the reamer body, each of the plurality of cutter blocks comprising at least one cutter blade thereon, wherein an angular spacing about the central axis of the reamer body between the at least one cutter blade on each of the plurality of cutter blocks is unequal.
摘要翻译：用于扩孔钻孔的地下钻孔中的切割结构包括多个切割块，其可从铰刀主体远离扩孔器主体的中心轴线径向延伸，多个切割块中的每一个包括至少一个其中在所述多个切割器块中的每一个上的所述至少一个切割刀片之间围绕所述铰刀主体的中心轴线的角度间隔是不相等的。

9. 发明申请

WO2011146836A3 HYDRAULIC ACTUATION OF A DOWNHOLE TOOL ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：水下工具组件的液压启动
公开(公告)号：WO2011146836A3
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：PCT/US2011037340
申请日：2011-05-20
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL , WU JIAN , HU JIANBING , TERRACINA DWAYNE P , RAY TOMMY G
发明人： WU JIAN , HU JIANBING , TERRACINA DWAYNE P , RAY TOMMY G
IPC分类号： E21B10/30
CPC分类号： E21B34/06 , E21B7/28 , E21B10/32 , E21B23/006
摘要： A downhole tool assembly is configured for repeated and selective hydraulic actuation and deactuation. A piston assembly is configured to reciprocate axially in a downhole tool body. The piston assembly reciprocates between a first axial position and second and third axial positions that axially oppose the first position. The downhole tool is actuated when the piston assembly is in the third axial position and deactuated when the piston assembly is in either of the first or second axial positions. A spring member biases the piston assembly towards the first axial position while drilling fluid pressure in the tool body urges the piston assembly towards the second and third axial positions. Downhole tool actuation and deactuation may be controlled from the surface, for example, via cycling the drilling fluid flow rate.
摘要翻译：井下工具组件被配置为用于重复和选择性的液压致动和停用。活塞组件构造成在井下工具体中轴向往复运动。活塞组件在轴向相对于第一位置的第一轴向位置和第二和第三轴向位置之间往复运动。当活塞组件处于第三轴向位置时，井下工具被致动，并且当活塞组件处于第一或第二轴向位置时，井下工具被致动。弹簧构件朝向第一轴向位置偏压活塞组件，同时在工具体内钻出流体压力，迫使活塞组件朝向第二和第三轴向位置。例如，可以通过循环钻井液的流速从表面控制井下工具致动和停用。

10. 发明申请

WO2010126938A3 SECONDARY CUTTING STRUCTURE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010126938A3
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：PCT/US2010/032664
申请日：2010-04-28
申请人： SMITH INTERNATIONAL, INC. , MAKKAR, Navish , TERRACINA, Dwayne, P.
发明人： MAKKAR, Navish , TERRACINA, Dwayne, P.
IPC分类号： E21B10/32 , E21B10/62
摘要： In one aspect, embodiments disclosed herein relate to a secondary cutting structure for use in a drilling assembly, the second cutting structure including a tubular body and a cutter block, extendable from the tubular body, the block including at least three rows of cutting elements. In another aspect, embodiments disclosed herein relate to drilling a borehole, the method including disposing a drilling tool assembly in the borehole, wherein the drilling tool assembly includes a primary cutting structure and a secondary cutting structure, and wherein the secondary cutting structure ahs a cutter block having at least three rows of cutting elements. The method also includes actuating the primary cutting structure, drilling a first portion of the borehole with the primary cutting structure, actuating the secondary cutting structure, and drilling a second portion of the borehole with both the primary and secondary cutting structures.

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