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    • 2. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING FLUID FLOW IN A ROTARY DRILL BIT
    • 用于控制旋转钻头流体流动的装置和方法
    • WO2010053905A2
    • 2010-05-14
    • PCT/US2009/063083
    • 2009-11-03
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDTEODORESCU, Sorin, Gabriel
    • TEODORESCU, Sorin, Gabriel
    • E21B10/18E21B10/60
    • E21B10/18E21B10/60
    • An apparatus for drilling a borehole in an earth formation is disclosed. The apparatus includes: an earth-boring rotary drill bit including a bit body having a plurality of cutters engagable with a subterranean earth formation; a fluid conduit disposed in the bit body, the fluid conduit being in fluid communication with a source of drilling fluid and configured to receive a portion of the drilling fluid; a nozzle extending between the fluid conduit and a surface of the bit body, the nozzle configured to apply a stream of the portion of the drilling fluid to a first location of the surface; and a valve assembly including an actuator and a valve, the actuator configured to move the valve and divert a flow path of the portion of the drilling fluid, thereby diverting at least part of the stream to a second location on the surface.
    • 公开了一种用于在地层中钻孔的装置。 该设备包括:钻地旋转钻头,其包括钻头本体,该钻头本体具有可与地下地层接合的多个切割器; 设置在所述钻头本体中的流体导管,所述流体导管与钻井流体源流体连通并且构造成接收所述钻井流体的一部分; 在所述流体导管和所述钻头本体的表面之间延伸的喷嘴,所述喷嘴构造成将所述一部分钻井流体的流施加到所述表面的第一位置; 以及包括致动器和阀门的阀组件,所述致动器构造成移动所述阀并且转移所述部分钻井流体的流动路径,从而将至少部分所述流转向到所述表面上的第二位置。 >
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR ESTIMATING DRILL BIT CONDITION
    • 用于评估钻头位置条件的方法和装置
    • WO2010099073A1
    • 2010-09-02
    • PCT/US2010/024968
    • 2010-02-23
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDTEODORESCU, Sorin, Gabriel
    • TEODORESCU, Sorin, Gabriel
    • E21B10/08E21B12/02
    • E21B10/42E21B12/02
    • A drill bit for drilling subterranean formations includes a bit body bearing at least one gage pad and a shank extending from the bit body. An annular chamber is formed within the shank. A data evaluation module is disposed in the annular chamber and includes a processor, a memory, and a communication port. The data evaluation module estimates a gage pad wear by periodically sampling a tangential accelerometer and a radial accelerometer disposed in the drill bit. A history of the tangential acceleration and the radial acceleration is analyzed to determine a revolution rate, gage-slipping periods, and gage-cutting periods. A change in a gage-pad- wear state is estimated responsive to an analysis of the revolution rate, the at least one gage-cutting period and the at least one gage-slipping period. The determination of the gage-pad-wear state may also include analyzing a formation hardness.
    • 用于钻探地下地层的钻头包括承载至少一个量具垫和从钻头体延伸的柄的钻头体。 在柄内形成环形室。 数据评估模块设置在环形室中,并包括处理器,存储器和通信端口。 数据评估模块通过周期性地采样设置在钻头中的切向加速度计和径向加速度计来估计测量垫磨损。 分析了切向加速度和径向加速度的历史,以确定转速,计量滑移周期和计量切割周期。 响应于对转速,至少一个计量切割周期和至少一个计量滑移周期的分析来估计量具垫磨损状态的变化。 量规磨损状态的确定还可以包括分析地层硬度。