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1. 发明授权

US08182851B2 Ruminant feedstock dietary supplement 有权
公开(公告)号：US08182851B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12420961
申请日：2009-04-09
申请人： Edward A. Roman , Robert A. Hendel , Phillip Alan Forsythe , Steven A. Bolkan , William J. Zuccarello , Zbigniew Senk
发明人： Edward A. Roman , Robert A. Hendel , Phillip Alan Forsythe , Steven A. Bolkan , William J. Zuccarello , Zbigniew Senk
IPC分类号： A23K1/18
CPC分类号： A23K50/10 , A23K20/142 , A23K20/158 , A23K20/24 , A23K40/10 , A23K40/30 , Y10S426/807
摘要： This invention provides a control release formulation or rumen-bypass dietary supplement in compacted form. The formulation or supplement has the capability to transport fatty acid calcium salt and between about 1-75 percent of one or more rumen-protected undegraded biologically active agents to the post-ruminal digestive system of a ruminant. A feedstock containing the formulation or supplement for ruminants beneficially improves feed efficiency and body growth. The feedstock also is adapted to improve the lactational performance of dairy cattle.

2. 发明授权

US5712236A Alkali metal cleaner with zinc phosphate anti-corrosion system 失效
标题翻译：碱金属清洗剂与磷酸锌防腐蚀系统
公开(公告)号：US5712236A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-27
申请号：US510413
申请日：1995-08-02
申请人： Steven A. Bolkan , Steve Dunn , Gale Byrnes
发明人： Steven A. Bolkan , Steve Dunn , Gale Byrnes
IPC分类号： C11D1/00 , C11D1/58 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/02 , C11D3/06 , C11D7/10 , C11D7/16 , C11D11/00 , C11D3/10 , C11D7/12
CPC分类号： C11D3/046 , C11D1/002 , C11D1/58 , C11D11/0029 , C11D3/0073 , C11D3/06 , C11D7/10 , C11D7/16 , C23G1/14 , C23G1/16
摘要： A metal cleaning composition useful in an aqueous solution comprises an alkali metal salt and a corrosion inhibitor. The corrosion inhibitor is provided in the form of zinc phosphate compounds such as zinc orthophosphate.
摘要翻译：用于水溶液的金属清洗组合物包含碱金属盐和腐蚀抑制剂。腐蚀抑制剂以磷酸锌化合物如正磷酸锌的形式提供。

3. 发明授权

US07310847B2 Dual functional cleaning article 失效
标题翻译：双功能清洁用品
公开(公告)号：US07310847B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-25
申请号：US10228799
申请日：2002-08-27
申请人： Steven A. Bolkan , Gregory Alan Ornoski , James S. Mandle
发明人： Steven A. Bolkan , Gregory Alan Ornoski , James S. Mandle
IPC分类号： A47L13/12 , A47L13/16
CPC分类号： A47L17/08 , A47L13/16
摘要： A dual functional sheet-like cleaning article having a first layer made of at least one non-woven material and a second layer made of at least one different non-woven material in which the first layer provides a water absorbing capability wherein the second layer provides an abrasive capability to the cleaning article.
摘要翻译：一种双功能片状清洁制品，其具有由至少一种无纺材料制成的第一层和由至少一种不同的无纺材料制成的第二层，其中第一层提供吸水能力，其中第二层提供对清洁用品的研磨能力。

4. 发明授权

US5863877A Carbonate built cleaning composition containing added magnesium 失效
标题翻译：含碳酸盐的清洗剂组合物含镁
公开(公告)号：US5863877A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US649988
申请日：1996-05-17
申请人： Charles D. Carr , Joseph G. Becker , Anthony J. Falotico , Steven A. Bolkan
发明人： Charles D. Carr , Joseph G. Becker , Anthony J. Falotico , Steven A. Bolkan
IPC分类号： C11D1/29 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/83 , C11D3/02 , C11D3/10 , C11D17/06 , C11D3/07
CPC分类号： C11D3/046 , C11D1/83 , C11D17/06 , C11D3/048 , C11D3/10 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/72
摘要： A non-bleaching cleaning composition, e.g. laundry detergent, wherein the solids content comprises at least about 70 wt. % of sodium carbonate, and up to about 12 wt. % of elemental magnesium in the form of a water soluble salt, e.g., magnesium sulfate or magnesium chloride, based on the total weight of the solids composition. Preferably the composition also contains an active surfactant and, when used as a laundry detergent, a polymeric polycarboxylate, e.g., an acrylic acid polymer. Incorporation of magnesium ions in the foregoing cleaning composition containing carbonate ions is intended to minimize negative interactions that will occur between the precipitation of calcium carbonate and the substrate being cleaned, e.g., fabric encrustation when the composition is used as a laundry detergent.
摘要翻译：非漂白清洁组合物，例如，衣物洗涤剂，其中固体含量包含至少约70wt。％的碳酸钠和至多约12wt。％的基于固体组合物总重量的水溶性盐形式的元素镁，例如硫酸镁或氯化镁。优选地，组合物还含有活性表面活性剂，并且当用作衣物洗涤剂时，可以使用聚合多羧酸盐，例如丙烯酸聚合物。包含碳酸根离子的前述清洁组合物中的镁离子的掺入旨在使在碳酸钙的沉淀和待清洁的基材之间发生的负相互作用最小化，例如当该组合物用作衣物洗涤剂时的织物结垢。

5. 发明授权

US5858279A Stabilized triple defoamer composition 失效
标题翻译：稳定三重消泡剂组成
公开(公告)号：US5858279A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US961864
申请日：1997-10-31
申请人： Michael S. Lunski , Steven A. Bolkan
发明人： Michael S. Lunski , Steven A. Bolkan
IPC分类号： B01D19/04 , C11D1/722 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/12 , C11D3/20 , C11D3/37
CPC分类号： C11D3/3757 , B01D19/0404 , C11D1/722 , C11D3/0026 , C11D3/124 , C11D3/3707
摘要： A defoaming composition comprising about 1 to about 90% by weight of a mixture of at least three defoaming agents, (a), (b), and (c) and about 99 to about 10% by weight of at least two stabilizers (d) and (e) therefor, and optionally a carrier therefor, where defoamer (a) is selected from a hydrophilic, fumed, particulate silica; defoamer (b) is an ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer; and defoamer (c) is a linear alcohol alkoxylate mixture of poly(oxyethylene/polyoxypropylene) mono- C.sub.6, C.sub.8, and C.sub.10 alkyl ethers; stabilizer (d) is an ethoxylated C.sub.12-18 fatty alcohol having a molecular weight of about 820; and stabilizer (e) is a cross-linked (meth)acrylic acid polymer.
摘要翻译：包含约1-约90重量％的至少三种消泡剂（a），（b）和（c）和约99至约10重量％的至少两种稳定剂（d）的混合物的消泡组合物）和（e）及其任选的载体，其中消泡剂（a）选自亲水的，热解的颗粒状二氧化硅; 消泡剂（b）是环氧乙烷 - 环氧丙烷嵌段共聚物; 和消泡剂（c）是聚（氧乙烯/聚氧丙烯）单C6，C8和C10烷基醚的直链醇烷氧基化物混合物; 稳定剂（d）是分子量约820的乙氧基化的C12-18脂肪醇; 稳定剂（e）是交联的（甲基）丙烯酸聚合物。

6. 发明授权

US5834411A General purpose aqueous cleaner 失效
公开(公告)号：US5834411A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US708323
申请日：1996-09-05
申请人： Steven A. Bolkan , Gale A. Byrnes , Steven Dunn , Alfredo Vinci , Antony E. Winston , Patricia L. Phillips
发明人： Steven A. Bolkan , Gale A. Byrnes , Steven Dunn , Alfredo Vinci , Antony E. Winston , Patricia L. Phillips
IPC分类号： C11D1/72 , C11D3/02 , C11D3/10 , C11D3/28 , C11D11/00 , C23G1/14 , C11D00/00 , C11D1/18 , C11D17/00 , C11D14/02
CPC分类号： C11D11/0029 , C11D1/72 , C11D3/046 , C11D3/10 , C11D3/28 , C23G1/14
摘要： An aqueous metal cleaning composition is provided which comprises an alkalinity providing agent such as alkali metal carbonate and/or bicarbonate salts and a low foaming surfactant. The aqueous cleaning solution has specific foam height and foam collapse characteristics, and provides for substantially complete phase separation of a contaminant phase from the aqueous cleaning composition such that there is substantially no aqueous phase drag out into the contaminant phase; and the contaminant phase can be removed easily, and the aqueous cleaning solution can be recovered and reused.

7. 发明授权

US5736495A Aqueous metal cleaner having an anticorrosion system 失效
标题翻译：具有防腐蚀系统的水性金属清洁剂
公开(公告)号：US5736495A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US543830
申请日：1995-10-16
申请人： Steven A. Bolkan , Steve Dunn
发明人： Steven A. Bolkan , Steve Dunn
IPC分类号： C11D1/00 , C11D1/44 , C11D1/52 , C11D1/58 , C11D1/835 , C11D3/02 , C11D3/10 , C11D3/28 , C11D3/43 , C11D11/00 , C23G1/14 , C23G1/16 , C23G1/19 , C23G1/20 , C23G1/24 , C11D7/04 , C11D7/32
CPC分类号： C11D3/046 , C11D1/002 , C11D1/835 , C11D11/0029 , C11D3/10 , C11D3/28 , C11D3/43 , C23G1/14 , C23G1/16 , C23G1/19 , C23G1/20 , C23G1/24 , C11D1/44 , C11D1/526 , C11D1/58
摘要： A composition and method for cleaning metal and for inhibiting corrosion of metal. The composition is composed of an alkaline metal salt, a surfactant, and a corrosion inhibitor with a pH in the range from about 7.5 to less than 10, and is preferably silicate free. The corrosion inhibitor is provided in the form of a combination of a triazole compound and an alkali metal borate. The composition can be employed to clean metal surfaces as an aqueous concentrate or aqueous solution.
摘要翻译：用于清洗金属并抑制金属腐蚀的组合物和方法。该组合物由碱金属盐，表面活性剂和pH在约7.5至小于10的范围内的腐蚀抑制剂组成，优选不含硅酸盐。缓蚀剂以三唑化合物和碱金属硼酸盐的组合的形式提供。该组合物可用于清洁金属表面作为浓缩水溶液或水溶液。

8. 发明授权

US08679803B2 Glucose conversion to ethanol via yeast cultures and bicarbonate ions 有权
标题翻译：葡萄糖通过酵母培养和碳酸氢根离子转化成乙醇
公开(公告)号：US08679803B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US13096175
申请日：2011-04-28
申请人： Melvin H. Czechowski , Steven A. Bolkan
发明人： Melvin H. Czechowski , Steven A. Bolkan
IPC分类号： C12P7/06
CPC分类号： C12P7/06 , C12N1/38 , Y02E50/17
摘要： The present invention is directed to the enhanced production of ethanol from fermentation using an ethanol producing microorganism. In particular, the present invention provides a process for the enhanced growth and metabolism of an ethanol producing microorganism (e.g., yeast), for the purpose of increasing or enhancing ethanol production, both in terms of total ethanol produced and in terms of the time required for ethanol producing microorganisms to convert carbohydrates and/or sugars to end products (i.e., ethanol). In accordance with this invention bicarbonate ions are used to enhance ethanol fermentation and/or reduce the time required for ethanol producing microorganisms to convert carbohydrates and/or sugars to end products, i.e., ethanol. The present invention can also be used for enhancing fermentation end products in, for example, the fuel ethanol, industrial, cheese, brewing, and wine making industries.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用乙醇生产微生物从发酵中增强乙醇生产。特别地，本发明提供一种用于增加或增强乙醇生产目的的乙醇生产微生物（例如，酵母）的增强和代谢的方法，无论是在生产的总乙醇和所需时间方面用于产生乙醇的微生物以将碳水化合物和/或糖转化成最终产物（即乙醇）。根据本发明，碳酸氢根离子用于增强乙醇发酵和/或减少产生乙醇的微生物将碳水化合物和/或糖转化为终产物即乙醇所需的时间。本发明还可以用于增强例如燃料乙醇，工业，奶酪，酿造和酿酒工业中的发酵终产物。

9. 发明授权

US07615109B2 Sodium bicarbonate vacuum bag inserts 有权
标题翻译：碳酸氢钠真空袋插入
公开(公告)号：US07615109B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US11417167
申请日：2006-05-04
申请人： Arnold Sepke , Steven A. Bolkan , Raymond F. Ashley
发明人： Arnold Sepke , Steven A. Bolkan , Raymond F. Ashley
IPC分类号： B01D39/00
CPC分类号： A47L9/14 , A47L7/04 , A47L9/122 , A47L9/127 , A47L9/1608 , A47L9/1666 , A47L11/34 , A47L11/4013 , A47L13/22 , A61L9/01 , A61L9/014 , Y10S55/02 , Y10S55/03
摘要： A vacuum cleaner bag filter with one or more filter walls forming a generally air permeable enclosure having a bag opening through it, and a flange attached to the one or more filter walls to cover the bag opening. The filter walls have a working surface area through which air can pass during use, and the flange is a relatively rigid structure having an air inlet passing into the air permeable enclosure. One or more deodorizing sheets are attached to an inner surface of the one or more filter walls. The deodorizing sheets include a first sheet layer, and sodium bicarbonate particles operatively associated with the first sheet layer. The deodorizing sheets may cover less than about 30% of the working surface area, a single deodorizing sheet may be provided, and the deodorizing sheets may be attached to the filter walls by an air impermeable adhesive that covers at least about 5% of the surface area of the deodorizing sheets. Also provided is a vacuum cleaner filter having a filter and a deodorizing sheet attached thereto by an air-impermeable adhesive.
摘要翻译：一种具有一个或多个过滤壁的真空吸尘器袋式过滤器，其形成具有通过其的袋开口的通常为透气的外壳，以及附接到所述一个或多个过滤壁以覆盖袋开口的凸缘。过滤壁具有在使用过程中空气通过的工作表面区域，并且法兰是具有进入透气外壳的空气入口的相对刚性的结构。一个或多个除臭片附接到一个或多个过滤壁的内表面。除臭片包括与第一片层可操作地相关联的第一片层和碳酸氢钠颗粒。除臭片可以覆盖小于工作表面积的约30％，可以设置单个除臭片，并且除臭片可以通过覆盖表面的至少约5％的不透气粘合剂附着到过滤壁上除臭片的面积。还提供一种具有通过不透气粘合剂附着在其上的过滤器和除臭片的真空吸尘器过滤器。

10. 发明申请

US20090252837A1 RUMINANT FEEDSTOCK DIETARY SUPPLEMENT 有权
公开(公告)号：US20090252837A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US12420898
申请日：2009-04-09
申请人： Robert A. Hendel , Edward A. Roman , Steven A. Bolkan , William J. Zuccarello , Zbigniew Senk
发明人： Robert A. Hendel , Edward A. Roman , Steven A. Bolkan , William J. Zuccarello , Zbigniew Senk
IPC分类号： A23K1/22 , A23K1/175 , A23P1/12 , A23K1/165 , A23K1/18
CPC分类号： A23K50/10 , A23K20/142 , A23K20/158 , A23K20/24 , A23K40/10 , A23K40/30 , Y10S426/807
摘要： This invention provides a control release formulation or rumen-bypass dietary supplement in compacted form. The formulation or supplement has the capability to transport fatty acid calcium salt and between about 1-75 percent of one or more rumen-protected undegraded biologically active agents to the post-ruminal digestive system of a ruminant. A feedstock containing the formulation or supplement for ruminants beneficially improves feed efficiency and body growth. The feedstock also is adapted to improve the lactational performance of dairy cattle.

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