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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for water control
    • 水控制方法
    • US06920928B1
    • 2005-07-26
    • US09647272
    • 1999-03-25
    • Stephen N. DaviesTimothy G. J. JonesSilke OlthoffGary J. Tustin
    • Stephen N. DaviesTimothy G. J. JonesSilke OlthoffGary J. Tustin
    • C09K8/512E21B43/32E21B33/13
    • C09K8/512E21B43/32
    • A method to reduce water influx into a producing well is described comprising the steps of pumping a chemical composition into a production interval and into surrounding formation; said composition being capable of forming, firstly, a physically stabilized structure and, secondly, a chemically stabilized structure, wherein said physically stabilized structure being dissolvable by hydrocarbon containing fluids; letting said composition form said physically stabilized structure within the formation surrounding said production interval; changing pressure condition in said production interval such that the fluid flow within the surrounding formation is reversed; letting thereby in some portions of the formation hydrocarbon containing fluids dissolve said physically stabilized structure and chemically stabilize said structure in the remaining portions by a cross-linking reaction. The time constants of the two stabilizing reactions are selected such that the physical stabilization is essentially completed before the pumping direction is reversed and the chemical stabilization is essentially completed after the pump-out/cleaning operation.
    • 描述了一种减少水流入生产井的方法,包括将化学组合物泵送到生产间隔和周围地层中的步骤; 所述组合物能够首先形成物理稳定的结构,其次是化学稳定的结构,其中所述物理稳定的结构可以被含烃流体溶解; 使所述组合物在围绕所述生产间隔的地层内形成所述物理稳定的结构; 在所述生产间隔内改变压力条件,使得周围地层内的流体流动相反; 从而在地层含烃流体的一些部分中使所述物理稳定的结构溶解并通过交联反应化学稳定其余部分中的所述结构。 选择两个稳定反应的时间常数使得物理稳定性在泵送方向反转之前基本上完成,并且在抽出/清洗操作之后化学稳定性基本上完成。